1、Unit 4 History and TraditionsReading for Writing12345678have a great influence on have a long history of excite and inspire all a true feast for the eyes rolling green hills be dotted with the roar of the ocean wavesthe cries of the seabirds Language points对对有重要的影响有重要的影响有久远的有久远的历史历史使所有人激动和受到启发使所有人激动
2、和受到启发一场真正的视觉盛宴一场真正的视觉盛宴起伏的绿色山丘起伏的绿色山丘被被点缀着点缀着海浪的咆哮声海浪的咆哮声海鸟的叫声海鸟的叫声9greet the new day with their morning song 10it is not surprising that 11a glass of wine 12better yet13a friendly face 14be more than likely to do sth 15experience local culture and customs first-hand 16a striking image 用清晨的歌声迎接新的一天用
3、清晨的歌声迎接新的一天毫不意外毫不意外一杯葡萄酒一杯葡萄酒更好的是更好的是一个友好的人一个友好的人非常可能做某事非常可能做某事亲身经历当地文化习俗亲身经历当地文化习俗一个引人入目的形象一个引人入目的形象 如何描述你喜欢的地方如何描述你喜欢的地方描述一个漂亮或者特殊的地方总体上属于介绍事物的描述一个漂亮或者特殊的地方总体上属于介绍事物的说明文。它的要点内容可包括说明文。它的要点内容可包括:地理位置、面积、人口、气地理位置、面积、人口、气候状况、著名的景点以及与众不同之处等候状况、著名的景点以及与众不同之处等。写说明文写说明文,时态应以现在时为主，人称以第三人称为主时态应以现在时为主，人称以第三人
4、称为主。Reading for writing谋篇布局谋篇布局开头开头:介绍旅游景点的基本信息，如地理位置、人文环境等;主体主体:具体介绍其旅游特色。不宜过多介绍景点。我们可以介绍一下景点的历史、特色以及它在当地的地位等。要注意安排好说明顺序，描述要详略得当;结尾结尾:总结陈述以吸引读者前去旅游。l _ 是一座美丽城市。（主系表）是一座美丽城市。（主系表）_ is a beautiful city.l _ 是一个有着悠久历史的美丽城市。（主系表是一个有着悠久历史的美丽城市。（主系表+with复合结构）复合结构）_ is a beautiful city with a long history.
5、l _ 是一个有着悠久历史的美丽城市，近年来发展迅速。是一个有着悠久历史的美丽城市，近年来发展迅速。_ is a beautiful city with a long history and it has been developing rapidly in recent years.引入要介绍的地点常用句式引入要介绍的地点常用句式l 地理位置地理位置它位于它位于(主谓状主谓状)l 面积面积 square kilometers(平方千米平方千米)占地占地(主谓宾主谓宾)的面积是的面积是对地点详细介绍的常用句式对地点详细介绍的常用句式It is located in _(方位方位).It tak
6、es upThe size of _(城市名城市名)is l 人口人口 population大约有大约有 人口人口（主谓宾）（主谓宾）人口大约是人口大约是（主系表）（主系表）l 周边环境周边环境它被它被环抱着（被动语态）环抱着（被动语态）对地点详细介绍的常用句式对地点详细介绍的常用句式It has a population of about The population of _(城市城市)is about It is surrounded by/with l 名胜古迹、景点名胜古迹、景点它是它是之乡之乡它以它以闻名闻名有许多名胜古迹有许多名胜古迹，如如(there be 句型句型)你可以享受
7、你可以享受_(景点景点)，在国内外都有很高的声誉在国内外都有很高的声誉reputation。(定语从句定语从句)对地点详细介绍的常用句式对地点详细介绍的常用句式Its home to Its famous for There are many places of interest，such as.You can enjoy_(景点景点)which has a high reputation both at home and abroad.风土人情风土人情l 人是友好、善良和乐于助人的。人是友好、善良和乐于助人的。(主系表主系表)l 人是友好、善良和乐于助人的，人是友好、善良和乐于助人的，这可以
8、让您的访问变得舒适愉快。这可以让您的访问变得舒适愉快。(定语从句定语从句)l 如果你能认识一个友好如果你能认识一个友好的人，你更有可能亲身体验当地的文化和的人，你更有可能亲身体验当地的文化和习俗。习俗。People in _ are friendly,kind,and willing to help others.People in _ are friendly,kind,and willing to help others,which can make your visit comfortable and pleasant.If you introduce yourself to a fri
9、endly face,you are more likely to experience local culture and customs first-hand.l _很值得参观很值得参观。（主系表）。（主系表）l _ 是一个你必须去的城市。是一个你必须去的城市。（定语从句）（定语从句）l 如果你来这里，你如果你来这里，你将将会爱上这里会爱上这里!(if引导的条件状语从句引导的条件状语从句)介绍地点结尾常用句式介绍地点结尾常用句式_(城市城市)is well worth visiting._(城市城市)is a city where you have to go.If you come he
10、re,you will fall in love here!请写一篇关于介绍家乡重庆的说明文。要求：1.重庆的地理位置（中国西南部），别名“山城”（Mountain City），是两江交汇之处;（长江Yangtze River；嘉陵江Jialing River）2.重庆的两个特色（景点、饮食等）；3.100字左右To be the best Publicity Ambassador重庆最美宣传大使TopicDescription of ChongqingWhat can you see?What can you taste?location/population?What can you sm
11、ell?How does the place feel?What do you think of the place?.In groups,discuss how to introduce Chongqing.brain storming位置location中国的西南部被长江和嘉陵江环抱人口population大约3000多万别称雾都山城占地面积southwest of China /southwestern Chinabe surrounded by Yangtze river and Jialing riverabout 30 millionFoggy CityMountain City8
12、2,403 square kilometers 景点attractions名胜/旅游胜地洪崖洞磁器口古镇仙女山解放碑三峡形容景点的词汇引人入胜的引人注目的风景如画的places of interest/tourist destinationHongyadong caveCiqikou Ancient TownFairy HillMonument for LiberationThree GorgesfascinatingstrikingpicturesqueIts beautiful countryside excites and inspires all,offering something
13、for each of the senses.仿写：仿写：迷人的仙女山迷人的仙女山Fairy Hill给人以激情和灵感，给游客给人以激情和灵感，给游客们留下深刻印象。们留下深刻印象。(v-ing作伴随状语作伴随状语)The _ Fairy Hill excites and inspires all,_.leaving a deep impression on visitorsfascinatingThe peaceful landscape of the“Emerald IsIe”and its many green counties is a true feast for the eyes,
14、with its rolling green hills dotted with sheep and cattle.仿写：仿写：重庆风光秀美，青山连绵起伏，各种鲜花点缀其中，重庆风光秀美，青山连绵起伏，各种鲜花点缀其中，堪称一场真正的视觉盛宴。堪称一场真正的视觉盛宴。The _ landscape of Chongqing is a true feast for the eyes,with its _ dotted with _.beautifulrolling green hillsall kinds of flowers食物food/dishes重庆火锅重庆小面重庆小吃菜肴形容食物的词汇多
15、种美味食物口味丰富美味的辣的酸的甜的Chongqing hotpotChongqing noodlesChongqing snakesdishvarious delicious foodsrich in flavordelicious spicysoursweet仿写：仿写：在一家老餐馆停下来，犒劳一下自己，品尝美味可口的火锅。更好的是，配上一瓶山城啤酒。Stop by an _ and treat yourself to the _.Better yet,go with _.old restaurantdelicious hot pota bottle of Shanchen beerSto
16、p by a village pub and relax with a glass of wine or a local beer.Better yet,enjoy a delicious traditional Irish Beef stew.My HometownLocated in Southwest of China,Chongqing is a beautiful city with a population of about 30 million.Known as“Mountain City”,Chongqing is built on mountains and surround
17、ed by Yangtze River and Jialing River.Chongqing is not only a city with a long history but also has many places of interest,of which Ciqikou Ancient Town and Dazu Stone Carvings are very famous.And recently,Hongyadong has become a famous sight spot.Thanks to the hot and humid climate,people have developed a preference for the spicy hotpot,which is the most well-known dish of Chongqing.All these plus the hospitality of the local people attract visitors from all over the world.Chongqing is a city where you have to go.If you come here,you will fall in love here!范文范文
