1、U1法 讲 与语讲课老师:Miss Liu练必修第三册非谓语动词动词-ing作定语1位置:单个动词-ing形式作定语,常放在被修饰词前作前置定语;动词-ing形式短语作定语,常放在被修饰词后作后置定语。2形式:动词-ing形式作定语(以do为例)有三种形式:doing 形容词化的doing being done动词-ing作定语 表主动、进行。如:boiling water 开水 a barking dog 狂吠的狗 a developing country 一个发展中国家 Dont wake up the sleeping child.不要吵醒那个正在睡觉的孩子。Phoebe receive
2、d an e-mail the other day saying her uncle was coming to visit her.菲比前几天收到一封电子邮件,说她叔叔要来看她。动词-ing作定语动词-ing形式短语作后置定语时可以扩展成定语从句。如:The man talking with our headmaster is Toms father.The man who is talking with our headmaster is Toms father.正和我们校长谈话的那个人是汤姆的父亲。动词-ing作定语 表用途、属性。如:a fishing net(a net for fi
3、shing)渔网 a walking stick(a stick for walking)拐杖 a reading room(a room for reading)阅览室 a living room(a room for living)起居室,客厅 a writing desk(a desk for writing)书桌动词-ing作定语 表“令人.的”。如:an exciting story 令人兴奋的故事 a puzzling question令人困惑的问题 an inspring speech令人振奋的演讲动词-ing作定语 being done表“正在被.的”。如:The house
4、being built here belongs to John.这里正在建的那所房子是约翰的。The meeting being held now is so important that no one is absent.现在正在召开的会议很重要,所以没有人缺席。动词-ing作定语即学即练:单句语法填空When we got a call _(say)she was short-listed,we thought it was a joke.The park was full of people,_(enjoy)themselves in the sunshine.A warm drink
5、 of milk before bed has long been the best choice for those _(want)a good nights sleep.sayingenjoyingwanting动词-ing作定语即学即练:句型转换The taxi that took us to the airport broke down.The taxi _ us to the airport broke down.The problem that is being discussed is about food safety.The problem _ _is about food
6、safety.takingbeingdiscussed动词-ing作定语即学即练:句型转换The student stayed in the room used for reading for an hour.The student stayed _ _ _ _ for an hour.That was an experience that frightened everyone.That was _ _ _.inthereadingroomafrightening experience动词-ing作表语1主系表常考系动词有:be动词五感:look/sound/smell/taste/feel
7、三保持:keep/stay/remain五变成:get/turn/become/go/grow其他:seem/prove/appear动词-ing作表语2主表互换My favorite sport is swimming.=Swimming is my favourite sport.My full-time job is teaching English.=Teaching English is my full-time job.动词-ing作表语3表“令人.的”The news was so exciting that we were excited at the news.这个消息太令人
8、兴奋了,我们听到这个消息都很兴奋。The snake looked quite frightening and the lady let out a cry of scream at the sight of it.那条蛇看起来很吓人,那位女士一看到它就发出一声尖叫。动词-ing作表语即学即练:单句语法填空 It is _(amaze)that the boy is able to solve the problem so quickly.Buying a car is simply _(waste)money.Please stop making the noiseits getting _
9、(annoy)amazingwastingannoying动词-ing作表语即学即练:完成句子Our job is _ _ _ _ _.我们的工作就是演奏各种音乐。playingall kindsofmusic语法专练用所给动词的适当形式填空1Entering the room,I found Mary _(sit)at the desk and playing computer games.2Women _(look)after small children in this city usually get paid monthly.3The result of the game was _
10、(disappoint)4I felt someone _(pat)me on the shoulder.5I heard Mr White _(sing)in the next door when I passed by.sittinglooking disappointingpattingsinging语法专练6The children _(practise)playing the violin over there will give a performance next week.7China is a _(develop)country while America is a _ (d
11、evelop)country.8Her job is _(keep)the lecture hall as clean as possible.9The problem that he raised at the meeting was quite _ (surprise)10The man _(wear)a sad look said,“Ive lost my wallet.”practisingdevelopingkeepingsurprisingwearingdeveloped语法专练11The house _(build)for the old is to be completed n
12、ext month.12This hardworking student finally worked out the _(puzzle)problem.13Do you know the boy _(play)basketball?14The man _(talk)to my mother is my uncle.15The stranger _(stand)in front of my house caught my attention.being builtpuzzling playingtalkingstanding语法专练完成句子1The building _ _ is our te
13、aching building.(build)正在建造的那座大楼是我们的教学楼。2I dont think her joke is _ at all.(amuse)我认为她的玩笑一点也不好笑。beingbuiltamusing语法专练3They lived in a house _ _ _.(face)他们住在一个面向大海的房子里。4_ _ _ _,she worked even harder.(follow)在接下来的几年中,她学习更努力了。facingthe seaInthefollowingyears语法专练5What he likes most is _ _ _ _.(play jok
14、es on)他最喜欢的是取笑别人。6Who is the boy _ _ _?(stand)站在那儿的男孩是谁?playingjokes onothersstandingoverthere语法专练7He was an _ _.(inspire)他是一个鼓舞人心的领导。8His brother,_ _ _ _,lives in Beijing.(work as)他那个当教师的哥哥住在北京。inspiringleader workingasateacher语法专练9.The boys _ _ _ _ _ are my classmates.聚集在校门口的那些男孩是我的同学。10.The furniture in a large shopping center comes in a variety of colors and shapes,_ _ _ _ _ and from round to square.(range from.to.)大型超市里的家具有各种颜色和形状,从黑色到白色,从圆形到方形。gatheringattheschoolgaterangingfromblacktowhite感 谢位 观 看各讲课老师:Miss Liu