1、2019新人教高中英语必修三Unit1 Festivals and CelebrationsReading for writingReading for writing MY AMAZING NAADAM EXPERIENCEBy the end of this period,you will be able to 1.figure out the structure and language features of a festival experience.2.appreciate and treasure the colourful national cultures and culti
2、vate the cultural awareness.3.write their own festival experience using the structure of this passage.Learning AimsWarming upHave you ever heard Naadam?Do you want to know more about Naadam?Warming Up1.What are they doing in the pictures?2.What are they wearing?3.Can you guess where can we see the s
3、cenes in the pictures?Activity 1 Make a predictionFrom the title,we can find that the text is mainly about _ and the writer feels _at it.Reading for writing MY AMAZING NAADAM EXPERIENCERead the diary and try to find out the topic sentences of each paragraph.Para.1_Para.2_Para.3_Para.4_Para.5_Activit
4、y 2 Reading for main ideas I experienced the Naadam Festival in Chinas Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region fo the first time this year.On the first day,I set off to the games early with my friend Burin.After the opening ceremony and some amazing performances the wrestling competition began.I absolutely
5、 enjoyed the archery,too,but the horse races were my favourite part.Im finally back home now,feeling very tired but celebrating Naadam with my friend was totally worth it.Reading for language featuresI experienced the Naadam Festival in Chinas Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region for the first time this
6、 year.The festival falls on the fourth day of the six month of the lunar calendar,usually lasting for three days.Naadam means games in Mongolian,and it is represented by three events:horse racing,wrestling,and archery,which are all so exciting to watch!1).How does the writer express the date of the
7、festival?2).What would be included in the following paragraphs?3).What did the writer think of the things?Activity 3 Reading for detailsOn the first day,I set off to the games early with my friend Burin.I saw a lot of people wearing fancy Mongolian robes.Some were feeding their horses,some were prac
8、tising archery,and others were chatting or taking photographs.Burin told me that Mongolians travel every year from near and far to attend the festival,just as their ancestors had done for centuries.1).What were people doing when I arrived at the game?2).Was the writer describing a person,a place or
9、a scene to us in this paragraph?Describe a vivid scene for us.Activity 3 Reading for detailsAfter the opening ceremony and some amazing performances,the wrestling competition began.Mongolian wrestling is different from the wrestling in the Olympic Games.There are no rounds,and wrestlers are not sepa
10、rated by weight.The wrestler loses if any part of his body above his knee touches the ground.After singing some songs,the competitors danced onto the green field,waving their arms in the air as if they were eagles.I was quite moved by their show of strength and grace.1).How did the competitors appea
11、r onto the green field?2).How did I feel?Activity 3 Reading for detailsI absolutely enjoyed the archery,too,but the horse races were my favourite part.However,was surprised to see that the riders were boys and girls!I heard it is because children are lighter and the horses can run faster and farther
12、.At first,I was a little worried about the childrens safety,but Burin said,Dont worry.Theyve been riding horses all their lives.Theyll be just fine.That was the moment I started to understand why people say Horses are at the heart of Mongolian culture”.What did the writer think of the horse races?Ac
13、tivity 3 Reading for detailsIm finally back home now,feeling really tired,but celebrating Naadam with my friend was totally worth it.He invited me back for the winter to stay in a traditional Mongolian tent and eat hot pot.I cant wait!Activity 3 Reading for details In this paragraph,the writer makes
14、 a brief _of his experience,which works as a closing paragraph.summaryRead the sentence patterns below and use them to rewrite the opening sentence of the article.This was my first time spending.and it was an enjoyable and exciting experience for me.Ill never forget.because.Ill always.because.Activi
15、ty 4 Reading for language featuresSuggested AnswersThis was my first time spending my holiday in Chinas Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region to celebrate the Naadam Festival,and it was an enjoyable and exciting experience for me.Ill never forget the Naadam Festival in Chinas Inner Mongolia Autonomous Re
16、gion because it was an enjoyable and exciting experience for me.Ill always remember the Naadam Festival in Chinas Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region because it was an enjoyable and exciting experience for me.Activity 4 Reading for language featuresActivity 4 Reading for language features2.The passage
17、is a diary,and it is written mainly in _person and _tense.3.Please find out the sentences in the present tense and think them over to find out why.the first the simple past 1).The festival falls on the fourth day of the six month of the lunar calendar,usually lasting for three days.Naadam means game
18、s in Mongolian,and it is represented by three events:horse racing,wrestling,and archery,which are all so exciting to watch!2).Burin told me that Mongolians travel every year from near and far to attend the festival,just as their ancestors had done for centuries.3).Mongolian wrestling is different fr
19、om the wrestling in the Olympic Games.There are no rounds,and wrestlers are not separated by weight.The wrestler loses if any part of his body above his knee touches the ground.4).but Burin said,Dont worry.Theyve been riding horses all their lives.Theyll be just fine.5).Im finally back home now,feel
20、ing.I cant wait!I experienced the Naadam Festival in Chinas Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region for the first time this year.The festival falls on the fourth day of the six month of the lunar calendar,usually lasting for three days.Naadam means games in Mongolian,and it is represented by three events:h
21、orse racing,wrestling,and archery,which are all so exciting to watch!Topic sentencewhere whenfeelingwhatOpening paragraph:state the topic(wehre,when,what,and feelings)Activity 5 Reading for structureOn the first day,I set off to the games early with my friend Burin.I saw a lot of people wearing fanc
22、y Mongolian robes.Some were feeding their horses,some were practising archery,and others were chatting or taking photographs.Burin told me that Mongolians travel every year from near and far to attend the festival,just as their ancestors had done for centuries.Topic sentenceDetail 1(what I saw)Detai
23、l 2(what I saw)Detail 3(what I heard)Body paragraph:describe in detail what I saw and heard.Activity 5 Reading for structureAfter the opening ceremony and some amazing performances,the wrestling competition began.Mongolian wrestling is different from the wrestling in the Olympic Games.There are no r
24、ounds,and wrestlers are not separated by weight.The wrestler loses if any part of his body above his knee touches the ground.After singing some songs,the competitors danced onto the green field,waving their arms in the air as if they were eagles.I was quite moved by their show of strength and grace.
25、General statementdetail 1:introduce the competitionactivitiesfeeling Body paragraph:introduce the competition and the activities.Activity 5 Reading for structureI absolutely enjoyed the archery,too,but the horse races were my favourite part.However,was surprised to see that the riders were boys and
26、girls!I heard it is because children are lighter and the horses can run faster and farther.At first,I was a little worried about the childrens safety,but Burin said,Dont worry.Theyve been riding horses all their lives.Theyll be just fine.That was the moment I started to understand why people say Hor
27、ses are at the heart of Mongolian culture”.Topic sentencefeelings activitiesevaluationBody paragraph:introduce the horse races and the activitiesActivity 5 Reading for structureIm finally back home now,feeling really tired,but celebrating Naadam with my friend was totally worth it.He invited me back
28、 for the winter to stay in a traditional Mongolian tent and eat hot pot.I cant wait!Topic sentencefeelings closing paragraph:give a brief summary(evaluation and feelings)Activity 5 Reading for structureThe opening paragraph(1)Body(2-4)The closing paragraph(5)Describe the festival in detail:activitie
29、s(what I saw,what I heard),my feelingsSummarise the experience:evaluation,feelingsState the topic:when,where,what,with whom,the feelingsThe outline of writing a festival experienceUse what you have learnt to write about a festival or a celebration you have experienced recently.Part III Writing Make
30、notes of your ideas in the table and then write your draft.OutlineThe name of the festival/celebration:_Main idea of each paragraphDetailsFeelings1The topic and my feeling2How I prepared for the festival/celebration3The festival/celebration activities4A summary of my festival/celebration experienceS
31、ampleJuly 4,2018Today was my first fourth of July celebration,and Ill always remember it because it was so wonderful.The fourth of July is Independence Day in the USthe anniversary of the day the United States became its own country in 1776.I began the day by packing my swimming suit and a towel.The
32、n I went with my host family to a supermarket to load up on food and drinks.After that we were off to a friends ranch out in the country for a barbecue and pool party.SampleIt was all so amazing!While the adults cooked food on the barbecue,we played in the pool.Then we all ate and ate until we were
33、completely stuffed.Our friends had some old ice cream churners,so after lunch we all took turns churning homemade ice cream.Since the temperature outside was around 40 degrees,it seemed like the ice cream took forever!I would turn the handle on the churn until my arm was sore,and then someone else w
34、ould take over.But it was all worth it,because when we were finished it was the most fantastic ice cream I have ever eaten!Then,someone asked me if I would like to try horseback riding.I was afraid at first,but they gave me a very gentle horse.It was so peaceful to ride the horse through the fields
35、and forest.Finally,when it grew dark,we had a thrilling fireworks display.Now Im back home with my host family.Though Im tired,I think this had to be the most exciting day of my life!I cant wait for next year!Lets checkLets check Use the checklist to give feedback on your partners draft.Is the writi
36、ng well-organized?Is there an opening sentence in the first paragraph?Does each paragraph include the necessary details?Does the writer describe his/her feelings and emotions?Does the writer use the-ing form correctly in the writing?Are there any grammar,spelling,or punctuation errors?1.represent vt
37、.象征;代表;相当于He hated the organization and everything it represented.他憎恨这个组织以及它代表的一切。A wage rise of 5%represents an annual increase of 250 pounds for the lowest-paid workers.工资提高5%对收入最低的工人来说相当于全年收入增加250英镑.As he went off,he told us that rose represents England.他离开时告诉我们玫瑰花是英格兰的象征。Language Points【语块积累】(1)
38、representativen.代表(2)representationn.表现;表示;代表【熟词生义】The king is represented as a cruel man in the play.()在这出剧中国王被刻画成一个残忍的人物。vt.描绘,描述【即学活用】用represent的适当形式填空(1)I have been picked out to _the whole team.(2)The firm has two _in every European city.(3)The clock in the painting is a _of the passage of time
39、.representrepresentativesrepresentation2.set off 出发;动身;启程;引起;使爆炸After they went off,we set off for the West in a car.他们离开后,我们开车去了西部。词汇复现Having said goodbye to their friends,they set off for home.向朋友们告别后,他们动身回家。A call from his mother set off homesickness.妈妈的电话唤起了他的思乡之情。In the Spring Festival,we set o
40、ff firecrackers in many places.春节期间,我们在许多地方燃放爆竹。【语块积累】set about doing sth.=set out to do sth.开始做某事set sth.aside将某物放在一边;节省或保留(钱或时间)set out出发set up 建立【即学活用】用适当的介词或副词填空(1)They plan to set _on a journey round the world after retirement.(2)A fund will be set _for the dead mens families.(3)The new governm
41、ent must set _finding solutions to the countrys economic problems.(4)I try to set _a few minutes each day to do some exercise.offupaboutaside3.After singing some songs,the competitors danced onto the green field,waving their arms in the air as if they were eagles.唱完一些歌曲,参赛者在绿色的田地上跳舞,在空中挥舞着双臂,好像他们是鹰似
42、的。【句式解构】After leaving school,he went to Beijing to earn money.毕业后,他就去北京挣钱去了。The driver passed by,blowing the horn.那个司机鸣着喇叭过去了。The boy entered the classroom,singing a song as if there were nobody in it.那个男孩唱着歌走进教室,好像里面没人似的。【名师点津】(1)after/before+动词的-ing形式作状语,此时after/before是介词。(2)伴随状语常用动词的-ing形式,与句子主语之
43、间是逻辑上的主动关系;但有时也用过去分词,与句子主语之间是逻辑上的被动关系。(3)as if表示“好像”时,后面的从句可以用陈述语气,也可以用虚拟语气。用陈述语气时,从句中的时态视具体情况而定。用虚拟语气时,如果与现在事实相反,用一般过去时,遇到be动词,常用were。如果与过去事实相反,常用过去完成时;如果与将来事实相反,常用过去将来时。【即学活用】(1)_,the girl was immediately given her own room.进入宫殿后,女孩很快就有了自己的房间。(2)The girl sat on the bank of river,_.女孩坐在河岸上,和青蛙说话,好像
44、它是一个真正的人似的。(3)He opened his mouth _.他张开嘴好像要说什么。After entering the palacespeaking to thefrog as if it were a real manas if he would say something2.Im finally back home now,feeling really tired,but celebrating Naadam with my friend was totally worth it.现在我已回到家,感觉很疲惫,但是和我的朋友一起庆祝那达慕确实值得。【句式解构】本句是并列句,but
45、连接前后两个句子。前半句中feeling really tired作伴随状语;后半句中celebrating Naadam with my friend作主语,be worth it表示“值得的”,是固定搭配。We stood in front of the old house,feeling excited but repairing it would cost too much.站在老宅前面我们感到兴奋,但是修它要花费太多的钱。Doing my hair cost me$500 but I think it was worth it.做头发花了我500美元,但是我认为很值。【名师点津】(1
46、)动词-ing形式作伴随状语和句子主语之间是主动关系。(2)含有it的一些固定短语:make it成功,到达;get it明白;take it easy不要紧张,放轻松。【即学活用】(1)Dont hesitate._.不要犹豫了。买这辆车是值得的。(2)He got back to school,_.他回到学校,感到很开心。(3)_is interesting _is terrible.欣赏沙漠是有趣的,但在沙漠中迷路是可怕的。Buying the car is worth itfeeling happyEnjoying the desertbut being lost in it3.I h
47、eard it is because children are lighter and the horse can run faster and farther.我听说是因为孩子们更轻,马跑的更快更远。【句式解构】This/That/It is why+表语从句(表结果)“这/那就是.的原因”The reason why.is that+表语从句“.的原因是.”I have an important class meeting to attend.That is why I cant keep the appointment.我要参加一个重要的班会,那就是我不能守约的原因。This is be
48、cause the Impressionists encouraged artists to look at their environment in new ways.这是因为印象派画家鼓励艺术家用新的方法观察环境。The reason why he failed the driving test was that he lacked practice.他没通过驾驶考试的原因是缺乏训练。【即学活用】(1)单句语法填空The reason _ he failed the English exam was _ he didnt learn it well.The reason _ he expl
49、ained to us was _ he hadnt read the book before.(2)句型转换He wasnt admitted into a key university because his grades were too low.The reason _ he wasnt admitted into a key university was _ his grades were too low.whythatthat/whichthatwhythat4.Theyve been riding horses all their lives.他们一辈子都在骑马。【句式解构】这个
50、句子是现在完成进行时。现在完成进行时的结构为:主语+have/has been+现在分词(1)常用来表示开始于过去某个时间,一直延续到现在并且会持续进行下去的动作。(2)表示到目前为止的一段时间里一直在反复进行的动作。For days the kids have been looking for others they can help.数日来孩子们一直在寻找他们能帮助的人。I have been calling him many times this morning,but theres no answer.今早我给他打了数次电话,但仍未打通。【即学活用】单句语法填空Since the ti