1、Unit 2 Moral and Virtues Video Time&Project-The Five VirtuesTo introduce Confucius and his famous quotes;To realize the importance of Confucian thought and his five virtues;An introduction of a great personLearning ObjectivesLead-inHow much do you know about Confucius?What do you know about his idea
2、s?Expanding your world(P72)THE FIVE VIRTUES仁仁义义礼礼智智信信 THE FIVE VIRTUES仁仁BenevolenceLook at others with love,compassion,and kindness,so as to stay in harmony with all people.亲亲而仁民，仁民而爱物。亲亲而仁民，仁民而爱物。孟子孟子Mencius:Men of virtue love and care for their loved ones,they are therefore kind to other people.Wh
3、en they are kind to people,they treasure everything on earth.THE FIVE VIRTUES义义RighteousnessAlways act according to what you know is right,so as to preserve your own integrity.子曰：君子喻于义，小人喻于利。子曰：君子喻于义，小人喻于利。The Master said,“A gentleman takes as much trouble to discover what is right as lesser men tak
4、e to discover what will pay.”THE FIVE VIRTUES礼礼ProprietyAlways behave respectfully towards others.子曰：非礼勿视，非礼勿听，非礼勿言，非礼勿动。子曰：非礼勿视，非礼勿听，非礼勿言，非礼勿动。The Master said,“To look at nothing in defiance of ritual,to listen to nothing in defiance of ritual,to speak of nothing in defiance of ritual,and never to
5、stir hand or foot in defiance of ritual.”THE FIVE VIRTUES智智WisdomLearn as much as possible so that you can judge what is right from what is wrong,and what is good from what is evil.子曰：我非生而知之者，好古，敏以求之者也。子曰：我非生而知之者，好古，敏以求之者也。The Master said,“I for my part am not one of those who have innate knowledge.
6、I am simply one who loves the past and who is diligent in investigating it.”THE FIVE VIRTUES信信FidelityBe true to yourself:be sure that what you do is true to what you say,and what you say is true to what you think.子曰：人而无信，不知其可也。子曰：人而无信，不知其可也。The Master said,“I do not see what use a man can be put to
7、,whose word cannot be trusted.”Famous quotesLearning without reflecting leads to confusion.Reflecting without learning ends in danger.Famous quotesWhen I walk along with two others,they may serve me as my teacher.I will select their good qualities and follow them,their bad qualities and avoid them.F
8、amous quotesWhatever you dont like done to yourself,dont do it to others.Before you watch1 The teachings of Confucius have been an important part of Chinese culture for more than years.2 His teachings are all about the most basic of life.3 Confucius thought that was the most important moral principl
9、e.4 According to Confucius,this highest principle begins with love for .5 Confucius said,Whatever you dont like done to yourself,dont .Video timeConfucius and RenThe teachings of Confucius,one of the most respected teachers of ancient China,are still known and studied around the world today.Confuciu
10、s identified the concept ren as the most important principle in life,a principle which is still relevant in modern society.While you watch1.The teachings of Confucius have been an important part of Chinese culture for more than _ years.2.His teachings are all about the most basic _ of life.3.Confuci
11、us thought that _ was the most important moral principle.4.According to Confucius,this highest principle begins with love for _.5.Confucius said,“Whatever you dont like done to yourself,dont _.1.Check your answers in Before You Watch.2000valuesrenparentsdo it to othersWhile you watch1.Confucian thou
12、ght is still greatly valued in China and in other East/Southeast Asian countries.2.If students really understood Confucian ideas,it could change society/their lives.3.In English,only a few/many different words can be used to translate Confuciuss highest moral principle.4.Mencius/Zigong explained thi
13、s principle as“loving ones parents,loving people,loving everything in the world”.5.Confucius taught Zigong that the one single concept to take as a guide for all actions in life is happiness/fairness.2.Circle the correct words to complete the sentences below.DiscussionThe Five Virtues The meanings o
14、f the quotesWhy you think it is importantBenevolenceRighteousnessProprietyWisdomFidelitylove,kindness,compassiontrust,honestypolitenessCore Socialist ValuesBrainstorm more virtuesChina is a nation with more than 5000 years of civilization.hard-workingwiseintelligentthankfulhonestcourageousgenerousco
15、operativeresponsibleMake a posterChoose one virtue,collect quotes related and design a posterWhat good virtues can I show to the world?Sampletitlequotespicture主题写作主题写作美德与品质美德与品质假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Jim发邮件询问你敬佩的科学家。请你回复邮件，内容包括：1.人物介绍；2.敬佩的原因；3.对自己的影响。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Jim,Yours,Li Hua写作思路（一审
16、、二定、三明确、四分段）写作思路（一审、二定、三明确、四分段）（1)一审一审，确定写作体裁和主题确定写作体裁和主题体裁：应用文邮件 主题：人物介绍（2)二定二定，确定时态和人称确定时态和人称（与体裁和主题息息相关）时态时态：以一般现在时为主（介绍人物性格和美德），一般过去时为辅（介绍人物的事迹）人称：人称：以第一人称为主，第三人称为辅（3)三明确，三明确，明确写作要点明确写作要点：回顾对方要求介绍人物阐述敬佩的原因对自己的影响（4)四分段黄金分段法则四分段黄金分段法则：结合文章要点采用四段四段式式（1)关键词语in response to,physician,moral virtue,prec
17、ious,carrysb.through sth.,tend to do,memory,a great deal of,therefore,assist（2)完成句子为回应你提到的关于我最尊敬的科学家的问题，我想说他就是钟南山，他是一位不仅以医学知识闻名，而且以美德闻名的医生。（not only.but also)In response to your question about which scientist I respect most,Id like to say he is Zhong Nanshan,a physician notonly famous for his medica
18、l knowledge but also famous for his moral virtue.年轻的时候，他不是被动工作，而是忙于照顾病人，帮助同事，发表医学论文。（be busy doing)When young,instead of being passive in his work,he was always busy tending patients,helping colleagues andpublishing medical papers.即使在他80多岁的时候，他仍然带领中国人民一起抗击新冠肺炎。（in the fight against)Even in his eight
19、ies,he still led the Chinese people in the fight against COVID-19.在他的激励下，我决心以他为榜样，成为一个有用的人。（follow ones example)Greatly inspired by him,Im determined to follow his example and become a useful person.Dear Jim,In response to your question about which scientist I respect most,Id like to say he is Zhong
20、 Nanshan,a physician not only famous for his medical knowledge but also famous for his moral virtue.When young,instead of being passive in his work,he was always busy tending patients,helping colleagues and publishing medical papers.Even in his eighties,he still led the Chinese people in the fight against COVID-19.Greatly inspired by him,Im determined to follow his example and become a useful person.Best wishes.
