1、Unit 2 Morals and VirtuesPeriod 2 Reading and thinkingWhen it comes to a mother,what words come to your mind?devotedhardworkingresponsibletrustworthyMotherselflessPre-readingLin Qiaozhi(1901-1983)of Ten Thousand BabiesA brief biographyIn the order of time Fast-readingSkim the text and answer the que
2、stions1.What is the type of the text?2.How are the events arranged?3.What is the main idea of each paragraph?(circle key information)Key information&Main ideaPara.1Amazing womanPara.2:Lin Qiaozhis to study medicine.ambitionPara.1:The author quotes Lin Qiaozhis words to her.introducePara.3:Lin Qiaozh
3、is early and .studycareerPara.4:Lin Qiaozhi during the waropened a clinic Para.5:Lin Qiaozhi was for the patients.responsiblePara.6:Lin Qiaozhi was known as .“mother of ten thousand babies”BiographyStep 11.a moral _(困境)2.Nothing is more _(珍贵的)than their life 3._(委托)me with that life 4.the _(大多数)of l
4、ife 5._(抱怨)about the poor conditions 6._(答复)to your questions7.be _(雇用)as a resident physician 8._(拒绝)my invitationdilemmapreciousentrustmajoritycomplainrespondhiredrejectStep 19.be _(任命)as director of the OB-GYN department10.over the next several _(十年)11.be interested in _(照顾)patients12.be _(害怕的)in
5、 the interview 13.the _(急剧的)increase in the cost14.keep a busy mind smart and _(充满活力的)15._(取代)plastic bags with paper bagsappointeddecadestendingscaredsharpenergeticreplaceMOTHER OF TEN THOUSAND BABIES万婴之母万婴之母“Life is precious.To a person nothing is more precious than their life,and if they entrust
6、me with that life,how could I refuse that trust,saying Im cold,hungry,or tired?”“生命诚可贵。生命诚可贵。对一个人来说，生命是最宝贵的，对一个人来说，生命是最宝贵的，而现在这个人对你说，我把而现在这个人对你说，我把生命交给你生命交给你，那么你还说，那么你还说什么呢？你冷？你饿？你困？什么呢？你冷？你饿？你困？”Paragraph 1翻译及翻译及理解理解课文课文These words of Dr Lin Qiaozhi give us a look into the heart of this amazing wom
7、an,and what carried her through a life of hard choices.从林巧稚医生的这番话，我们可以看到这位伟大女性从林巧稚医生的这番话，我们可以看到这位伟大女性的内心世界，以及到底是什么的内心世界，以及到底是什么支撑着她走过充满艰难支撑着她走过充满艰难抉择的一生。抉择的一生。Paragraph 2As a five-year-old girl,Lin Qiaozhi was deeply affected by her mothers death.林巧稚五岁时母亲病故，这对她林巧稚五岁时母亲病故，这对她影响极大。影响极大。At age 18,inste
8、ad of following the traditional path of marriage like the majority of girls,she chose to study medicine.十八岁时，她没有像十八岁时，她没有像大多数的大多数的女孩那样走上婚姻这一女孩那样走上婚姻这一传统道路，而是传统道路，而是选择了学医选择了学医。“Why should girls learn so much?Finding a good husband should be their final goal!”her brother complained,thinking of the hig
9、h tuition fees.She responded,“Id rather stay single to study all my life!”“女孩子读那么多书干嘛？找个好丈夫才是她们的女孩子读那么多书干嘛？找个好丈夫才是她们的归宿归宿!”!”她的兄弟一想到高昂的学费就这么抱怨。她她的兄弟一想到高昂的学费就这么抱怨。她回答：回答：“我宁愿一辈子不嫁人，也要学医！我宁愿一辈子不嫁人，也要学医！”现在分词作状语Paragraph 3Eight years later,Lin graduated from Peking Union Medical College(PUMC)with the W
10、enhai Scholarship,the highest prize given to graduates.八年后，林巧稚八年后，林巧稚毕业于毕业于北京协和医学院，并获得了该北京协和医学院，并获得了该校毕业生的最高荣誉奖校毕业生的最高荣誉奖“文海文海”奖学金。奖学金。She immediately became the first woman ever to be hired as a resident physician in the OB-GYN department of the PUMC Hospital.她随即成为北京协和医学院妇产科有史以来她随即成为北京协和医学院妇产科有史以来第
11、一位被第一位被聘为聘为住院医师住院医师的女性。的女性。Within six months,she was named a chief resident physician,a position that usually took four years to achieve.不到六个月，她就不到六个月，她就成了成了住院主任医师，而升任这一职位住院主任医师，而升任这一职位通通常需要四年时间。常需要四年时间。定语从句 After working for a few years,she was sent to study in Europe and then,in 1939,in the US.工作了
12、几年之后，她工作了几年之后，她被派往被派往欧洲学习，之后于欧洲学习，之后于1939年年又赴美学习。又赴美学习。She greatly impressed her American colleagues,who invited her to stay.美国同行对她美国同行对她印象极佳印象极佳，邀请她留下邀请她留下。Dr Lin,however,rejectedthe offer.She wanted to serve the women and children at home.但是，林医生谢绝了邀请。她希望服务祖国的妇女但是，林医生谢绝了邀请。她希望服务祖国的妇女和儿童。和儿童。Paragra
13、ph 4In 1941,Dr Lin became the first Chinese woman ever to be appointed director of the OB-GYN department of the PUMC Hospital,but just a few months later,the department was closed because of the war.1941年，林医生年，林医生成为北京协和医院妇产科的首位中国成为北京协和医院妇产科的首位中国籍女主任籍女主任，但是仅仅数月之后，妇产科就因为战争而，但是仅仅数月之后，妇产科就因为战争而关闭关闭。Thin
14、king of all the people still in need of help,Dr Lin opened a private clinic.想到还有那么多人需要帮助，林医生想到还有那么多人需要帮助，林医生开办开办了一间私人诊所。了一间私人诊所。She charged very low fees to treat patients and often reduced costs for poor patients.她向病人她向病人收取的治疗费用极低收取的治疗费用极低，而且经常为穷苦病，而且经常为穷苦病人人减免费用减免费用。At times she was even seen ridi
15、ng a donkey to faraway villages to provide medical care.有时，人们甚至会有时，人们甚至会看到她骑着毛驴看到她骑着毛驴去偏远的乡村给人看病。去偏远的乡村给人看病。Paragraph 5The new Peoples Republic of China saw Dr Lin Qiaozhi playing a key role.中华人民共和国成立中华人民共和国成立后，林巧稚医生后，林巧稚医生发挥了更大的发挥了更大的作用。作用。In 1954,she was elected to the first National Peoples Congr
16、ess and,over the next several decades,she held many important positions.1954年，她年，她当选当选第一届全国人大代表；第一届全国人大代表；在随后的几在随后的几十年间，十年间，她担任许多重要职位。她担任许多重要职位。Her heart,however,was elsewhere.She was more interested in tending patients,publishing medical research on care for women and children,and training the next
17、 generation of doctors.然而，她的心却在别处。她然而，她的心却在别处。她更感兴趣的是治病救人更感兴趣的是治病救人、发表妇幼护理医学研究成果、发表妇幼护理医学研究成果、培养培养下一代的医生。下一代的医生。动名词短语作in的宾语“The OB-GYN department cares for two lives,”She told new staff in her department.“As doctors,we should be responsible for the patients and treat them as our sisters.”“妇产科妇产科救治救治
18、的是母婴两条生命，的是母婴两条生命，”她对她对科室科室新入新入职的医务人员说道，职的医务人员说道，“作为医生，我们必须作为医生，我们必须对患者负对患者负责，责，视她们如姐妹。视她们如姐妹。”Paragraph 6Though Lin Qiaozhi never married,she was known as the“mother of ten thousand babies”,having delivered over 50,000 babies in her lifetime.虽然林巧稚终身未婚虽然林巧稚终身未婚，但是她被称为，但是她被称为“万婴之母万婴之母”，她一生中她一生中亲手接生的亲
19、手接生的婴儿有五万多名。婴儿有五万多名。thouht引导让步状语从句现在分词作状语Dr Lin did not retire until the day she died,22 April 1983.Since she had no children of her own,she left her savings to a kindergarten and a fund for new doctors.林医生坚守在岗位上，林医生坚守在岗位上，直到直到1983年年4月月22日她去世日她去世的那一天。的那一天。由于自己没有孩子由于自己没有孩子，她把积蓄捐给了一，她把积蓄捐给了一家幼儿园和一项新医生
20、基金。家幼儿园和一项新医生基金。since引导原因状语从句And even as she lay dying,her final thoughts were for others:“Im ready to go,”she said.“Dont try to rescue me any more.Dont waste the medicine any more.”临终时临终时，她仍在为别人着想。，她仍在为别人着想。“我要走了，我要走了，”她说，她说，“不要再抢救不要再抢救了，不要再浪费药品了。了，不要再浪费药品了。”.文本素养提升文本素养提升:阅读技能综合运用阅读技能综合运用1.根据课文语境与语
21、句知识细致解构语句。根据课文语境与语句知识细致解构语句。译文译文:六个月内六个月内,她她_首席住院医师首席住院医师,这个职位这个职位通常需要通常需要_。被任命为被任命为花费四年才会获得花费四年才会获得译文译文:尽管林巧稚没有结婚尽管林巧稚没有结婚,但是她却以但是她却以“万婴之母万婴之母”著称著称,_5万多名孩子。万多名孩子。一生接生了一生接生了.文本细节理解文本细节理解:探寻语篇细节信息探寻语篇细节信息1.What can we learn from the second paragraph?A.Dr Lin married earlier.B.Her mother complained ab
22、out her learning medicine.C.Her brother was against her studying medicine.D.Dr Lin gave in to her brother.2.Dr Lin was really _in the field of medical research?A.normalB.outstandingC.ordinaryD.traditional3.The followings are all reasons why Dr Lin opened her own clinic except _.A.to help those in ne
23、ed of helpB.to reduce costs for poor patientsC.to make some money to do other thingsD.to continue her wish to treat patients4.What can we know about the life of Dr Lin?A.She had babies of her own.B.She was interested in the positions in government.C.She devoted herself to the patients.D.She built a
24、kindergarten to help the poor.Activity 3What was the main principle guiding Dr Lin through the choices in her life?What kind of person do you think Dr Lin was?The principle was to deny herself,and put others first.Lin appeared to have been a very kind woman who was passionate about helping others.Activity 4Describe a great person using these words of great virtues.hardworking patientactive purposefulwarm-hearted energetic helpfulmentalstrength Activity 5rejectedrespondcomplainedhiringtendelect
