1、UNIT 3 Sports and FitnessLife is movement.-Voltairewrite a composition abouthow to keep fitnessIn this unit,you will12345read the stories and sportsmanship of the sports mastershear and talk about different sportsLearn about famous athletes at home and abroadObjectives:“Without grammar very little c
2、an be conveyed,without vocabulary nothing can be conveyed.”“没有语法没有语法,能表达的内容甚少能表达的内容甚少;没有词汇没有词汇,则什么内容也表达不了。则什么内容也表达不了。”-David WilkinsPeriod1Vocabulary come alonginjurestrengthgive up determinationcompetemake a differencecut outstresspretend come 短语come up with 提出,想出(计划、想法等)come about 发生come across 偶遇
3、;遇到 come to 总计;苏醒,达到(某状况)come out 出来;(书、唱片等)出版,发行when it comes to(doing)sth.当谈及(做)某事come along 跟随;到达;进步;赶快 ;短语运用1.When I a new word,I put it down in my notebook.2.How did it _ that he knew where we were?3.It suddenly _her that she had been wrong all along.4.I began to _well in English after I improv
4、ed my study methods.5.When I was wandering along the pavement when a stranger _ to me and asked me for direction.came across come about came to come along came up词类转换determine vt.决定;确定;下定决心determined adj 有决心的用法determine to do sth 下决心做某事be determined to do sth下决心做某事with determination 坚决地,果断地 determin
5、ation n.决心;果断词汇运用1.The _ (determine)of the meaning of a word is often difficult without a context.2.The _(determine)look in their eyes told us that nothing could make them change their minds.3.The old man was determined,even at his age,_(cross)the water to see his youngest son in New Zealand.4.As As
6、 the professor puts it,it is a positive attitude that _(determine)peoples success.determination determined to crossdetermines词类转换injured adj.受伤的;有伤的injury n伤害;损伤用法be/get badly injured 受重伤 be/get slightly injured 受轻伤 do an injury to sb=do sb an injury 伤害某人 the injured 伤员(做主语时用复数)injure vi 伤害;损害 词汇运用
7、辨析填空:injure,hurt,wound,harm(5)He ignored her on purpose,which _her feelings.(6).Reading in the sun will_your eyes.(7)Five people were killed and many others were_ seriously in the attack.(8)Luckily she was not badly _ in the accident and we took her to the nearest hospital.hurt harmwoundedinjured词汇运
8、用1.She _her arm in the accident.If I hadnt been wearing a seatbelt,I would have been _,too.Now,she is suffering from an _.(injure/injured/injury)2.Luckily,the _(injure)were soon taken to the hospital.3.Be careful with that knife,or youll do yourself_injury.injured injured injuryinjuredan词类转换strong:a
9、dj.强壮的 strengthen:v.加强,增强反义词:weakness n.C 缺点;弱点;U虚弱weak:adj.虚弱的 weaken:vi.动摇;减弱 vt.(使)变弱使虚弱;削弱;减弱用法build up ones strength 增强体力strengths and weaknesses 优点和缺点with all ones strength 用尽全身力气strength n.U力量;力气 C优点;长处 词汇运用1.While she is _,she doesnt have enough_ to walk further.2.It is of great importance t
10、o be well aware of our own_ and_.3.It is highly recommended that you should keep a balanceed diet to build up your _(strengthen).4.Facing difficulties,we must _ our unity.strong strength strengthsweaknessesstengthenstrengthgive 短语give in(to)向让步/屈服 give away 泄露(秘密);赠送;捐赠give back 归还;交还give up 放弃;认输gi
11、ve off 放出;散发(光、热、烟、气味等)give out 耗尽give up 放弃词组运用1.The teacher _(赠送)all his books to the school yesterday.2.We will never _(放弃)working,whatever happens.3.You are the beautiful rose _ (散发)great fragrance in a big garden.4.I believe that my own good fortune brings with it a responsibility to (回报)to the
12、 world.5.My mother never (向困难屈服)which she was faced with when she brought me up.gave away give up giving offgive back gave in to the difficulties词类转换competition:n.比赛competitor:n 竞争者competitive:adj 有竞争力的用法compete for 为争取而竞争compete in 参加比赛;在某方面竞争compete with/against 与竞争compete vi 竞争;比赛词汇运用1.1.Amy felt
13、 it was useless to compete _ others.2.He finally got a chance to compete _ the talent shows.3.They found themselves competing _foreign companies _a share of the market.4.All the _(compete)competed in the _(compete)_(compete).with for with/againstforcompetitorscompetitivecompetiton词类转换pretended:adj 假
14、装的;想象的;假想的用法pretend to do/be 假装做某事pretend to be doing 假装正在做某事pretend to have done 假装已做某事pretend that-clause 假装+that从句pretend vi 假装,假扮词汇运用1.Do not pretend _(know)when you dont know2.Not wanting to go to school,he pretend _(be)sick.3.Afraid of being laughted by his classmates,he pretended _(read)this
15、novel.4.When the boss entered,he pretended _(read)an important document5.The police arrested the_officer and took away his stolen uniform and fake decoration.to know to be to have readto be readingpretendedmake a difference to sb/sth(对某人/物)有关系/有影响/起作用make no/little difference 对.没有/几乎没有影响make a great
16、 deal of/much/all the difference 对.很大影响make a difference 有影响;有作用 difference 短语词组运用1.Even small kindness in our daily life may _ our society.在日常生活中,即使是小小的善意也会对我们的社会产生巨大的影响。2._me when the sports meeting will be held.运动会什么时候举行对我来说无关紧要。(3)It isnt what you have done but what you will do _ in your work.在工
17、作中,重要的不是你做了什么而是你将要做什么。make a big difference to It makes no difference to that makes a difference cut 短语cut up 切碎;使心碎cut off 切掉;中断cut in 插嘴;超车cut down砍倒;削减(on)cut across/through 抄近路;走捷径cut out 切去,省略,停止(做某事)词组运用1.Youd better _ the paragraph in this article since its too long.2.We _the number of people
18、 who needed to be involved in important decisions.3.He was on the point of starting out when Harran _.4.Jean was really_ when her husband left her.5.Just when we reached the most important point,the line was .6.Its much quicker if we _ the grass.cut out cut down cut in cut up cut offcut aross/throug
19、h词类转换stressful adj.产生压力的;紧张的 stressed adj.焦虑不安的;心力交瘁的 用法under the stress of在的压力之下lay/place/put stress on=stress 强调stress the importance of 强调的重要性stress that.stress n.压力;强调,重要性;重音 vt.加压于;使紧张;强调词汇运用1.We lay special stress_ developing good neighbourly relations with nearby countries.2._the stress of ba
20、d weather,the ship had to return.3.The professor made a speech to the public,_(stress)the importance of the team cooperation at work.4.Make sure you get enough sleep and dont make yourself so_(stress)!on Under stressingstressfulA game for word formationnessationencementcationmentionationnessancenessmentfitacknowledgeoccupy contradictrequirepreparequalifyationionment occupationationpreparationcationqualificationTHANKS!