1、Lead-in:What happened to Sheldon?What technique did George use to save Sheldon?Its a great honor to save a life.Leigh BardugoCan you describe the picture?The instructorThe victimWhat are the students learning in the picture?The students are learning basic first aid(急救）急救）,in particular CPR.The stude
2、nt=cardiopulmonary resuscitationUnit 5 first aid reading and thinking What is first aid?First aid is _ given to someone who suddenly _ or _ before a doctor can be found.In what situations do we need first aid?drownedhit by a carsunstroke1.The best way to treat a sprained ankle is to:A.Put some ice o
3、n your ankle.B.Put a heating towel around your ankle.C.stand up and walk gently.A sprained ankle2.If you get a nosebleed,gently let your head back to stop the bleeding.A.True B.False(It may lead the blood into the throat and easily cause choking.)3.To treat a choke,you should make him/her spit by pa
4、tting him/her on the back.A.True B.FalseHeimlich 海姆海姆立克急救法立克急救法4.To treat a bleeding,you should put a bandage on the wound and apply pressure to reduce the bleeding.A.True B.FalseFirst Aid forFirst Aid forReading BurnsBurnsTo treat a burn,you:A.Apply some oil to it.B.Hold the burnt part under cold r
5、unning water.C.Cover it with bandage.Look through the text and identify its styles.hospital leaflethospital leafletFirst Aid for Burns Fast readingFast readingIn which order are these topics covered in the text?Then number them from 1-5._the three types of burns._what to do if someone gets burned_th
6、e purpose of skin_the symptom of burns_how we get burns124532.What can skin do for our body?_ Act as a barrier against disease,poisons and the suns harmful rays.Keep you warm or cool.Prevent you from losing water.Give you feelings and sense of touch.II.Scanning 1234Para 1:1.How many layers of skin d
7、o we have?three layersThree layers of the skinYou can get burnt by:hot liquidssteamfiresunburntelectricitychemicalsPara 2:Read Part 3 and 4 and fill in the blank.P51 There are _ types of burns depending on which_ are burned.First degree burns affect only the _ layer and should feel better within _.S
8、econd degree burns affect both the _ and the_ layer.These burns are _ and take_ to heal.Third degree burns affect all _ layers and any _ and _ under the skin.They are very_ injuries and the victim must go to a _at once.threethreelayerslayerstoptopa day or twoa day or twotoptopsecondsecondseriousseri
9、ousa few weeksa few weeksthreethreetissuetissueorgansorganshospitalhospitalseveresevere First degree burns Second degree burns Third degree burnsBACrough,red and swollenBlistersExtremely painfuldry,red and mildly swollenmildly painfulCharred;tissue under them can be seenLittle or no painAccording to
10、 the form above,label these pictures with first,second and third degree burns.Part 4 Characteristic of burns1._ clothing and jewelry near the burns.2._ the burns with cool water.3._ cool,clean wet cloths on the burns.4._ the burned area gently.5._ the burned area with a dry clean bandage.6._ the bur
11、ned area _ than the heart,if possible.7._ the victim _ the doctor or hospital,if possible.Part 5 First aid treatmentTake offCool Place Dry Cover Keep higherGet toSummary The skin is an e_part of our body.It acts as a b_ against disease,poisons and harmful rays.The functions of skin are very c_.If ou
12、r skin gets burned,first aid is a very important first step in the t_ of burns.We can get burned by a v_ of things.There are t_ types of burns,d_ on which layers of skin are burned.The first degree burns only affect the t_ layer and are mildly s_ and mildly p_.The second degree burns are e _ painful
13、 and take a few week to h_.The third degree burns may even affect t_ and organs under the skin and cause very s _ injuries.Therefore,it is v_ to give first aid treatment for burns correctly.For first and second degree burns,place burns under r_ water and place cool c_ on them.Never put butter,oil or
14、 o_ on the burns.For third degree burns,get the v_ to hospital at once.essentialbarriercomplextreatmenttopswollenpainfulvitalrunningclothsvarietythreedependingextremelyhealtissuesevereointmentvictim1.fall ill2.get injured3.act as 4.prevent(from)doing5.sense of touch6.as you can imagine7.a variety of
15、8.be/get close to9.depending on10.within a day or two11.for a moment12.electric shocks13.at once1.生病生病2.受伤受伤3.充当充当4.防止防止/阻止阻止.做做5.触感触感6.正如你能想象的正如你能想象的7.各种各样的各种各样的8.靠近靠近9.取决于取决于10.一两天内一两天内11.一会儿，片刻一会儿，片刻12.触电触电13.立刻立刻14.if necessary15.be stuck to 16.squeeze out17.over and over again 18.get infected 1
16、9.in place20.if possible21.sit up22.it is vital to do.23.knock over24.catch fire25.pick off14.如果有必要如果有必要15.粘住粘住16.挤出挤出17.反复反复18.被感染被感染19.在适当的位置在适当的位置20.如果可能的话如果可能的话21.坐直坐直22.做做.至关重要至关重要23.打翻打翻24.着火着火25.摘掉；拔去摘掉；拔去Speaking Think about what first aid treatment youve learned in this class.And talk with people around you about what accidents you may encounter in your everyday life,then share your any story on first aid with the class.
