1、2023年江苏省徐州市鼓楼区树人初级中学中考一模英语试题学校:_姓名：_班级：_考号：_一、单项选择1Mr. Ma is a wise man, and he usually gives us a few _.AsuggestionsBadviceCinformationDknowledge2Safety comes first. Everyone on the coach _ wear the seat belt.AcanBcantCmustDmustnt3Oh, he smiles! He nods! He understands! Ive got _ dog in the world.A
2、a clevererBthe cleverestCa shyerDthe shyest4Mary, why are you in the classroom? All your classmates are on the bus.Im sorry, but I _ what time to get on the bus.Aam toldBdidnt tellChavent toldDwasnt told5Tom called his father every day even while he _ around the world.Awas travellingBis travellingCt
3、ravelledDtravels6_ the cost of living in Chengdu is among the lowest in China, people live there comfortably and happily.ASinceBWhenCAlthoughDUnless7Im sorry to _ on you, but could you raise your voice a little?OK, I will.Acut downBcut offCcut outDcut in8Which of the following words is created in th
4、e same way as “careless” ?AwonderfulBimpatientCdishonestDunhappy9David, you said you would work harder the next term.Thats for sure. .AI have no ideaBI am a man of my wordCI agree with youDI understand what you mean10At weekends, I do all my housework on one day, so _ day Im free to relax.AotherBoth
5、ersCthe otherDanother11What did Tom say to you just now, John? He asked _.Aif I could go to the movie with him tonightBwhy I am so happy todayCwho did I play soccer with after schoolDwhat would I do for the party12What time do you expect me back, Mum? _ half an hour.AAtBBeforeCInDFor13Where are the
6、teachers now?In the meeting room. They _ the meeting for 10 minutes.Ahave begunBhave been onChave hadDhave been held14Why do you call him Mr. Knowledgeable?Because he knows almost everything _ we want to know.AwhomBwhatCwhoDthat15Which classical Chinese poem do you like best? Dont laugh if we _ drun
7、ken（醉酒）on the battleground; how many soldiers ever came back safe and sound.（安然无恙）AputBtookClayDdrank二、完形填空My grandfather was a serious man. A quick look from him was enough to keep my sisters and me in line. _16_ every summer I looked forward to seeing Grandpa in his farm. We enjoyed every moment o
8、f feeding and washing the animals.Grandpa was a man who didnt show his _17_ easily. There were times he caught us touching some of his personal things or exploring places that we werent _18_ to. His quiet scolding（责备） left us _19_ for the rest of our stay.One morning I heard “clickety-clack, clicket
9、y-clack, ping”. I stopped and found where the sound came _20_ : Grandpa in his study, typing a letter. I leaned（倚靠） _21_to see better when I fell _22_the door. For a while I lay on the floor of the study. I stood up and went red in the face, hoping the scolding would be short.Grandpas eyes shone. He
10、 called me over. I went to him _23_, with my eyes looking at the floor. He asked what I was doing, and I told him that I was drawn by the _24_ of the typewriter. I only wanted to get a better _25_.I wasnt going to touch anything, I _26_.The rest of the summer I stood near his elbow watching him type
11、. How I wished to _27_ the beautiful yellow keys with steel rims.After going home, I spent the year writing poems, letters, and stories in my notebooks and _28_ myself using Grandpas typewriter to write novels._29_ , I planned to be a writer, and writers used typewriters.The next summer, Id hear the
12、 sounds of typewriter keys and walk toward them, admiring the _30_ of the words forming on the page. I wished he would offer me a chance to try it. But he never did.On returning home that year, I got a parcel（包裹）. I found the typewriter in the box! My serious grandfather!16ABecauseBOtherwiseCThenDYe
13、t17AwordsBfeelingsCcourageDstrength18AaffordedBregardedCsupposedDgiven19Awell-dressedBwell-organizedCwell-behavedDwell-done20AacrossBinCoutDfrom21AfurtherBbiggerChigherDlower22AinBfromCthroughDby23AexcitedlyBslowlyCquicklyDloudly24AappearanceBmovementCvoiceDsound25AexpressionBimpressionCphotoDlook26
14、AacceptedBpromisedCagreedDwished27AtouchBfeelCmoveDattack28AimaginingBrememberingCremindingDmentioning29AAfter allBAs usualCAt leastDAbove all30AadvantageBwonderCmemoryDmoment三、阅读单选Chinese painting is one of the oldest art forms in the world. Painting in the traditional style is known today in Chine
15、se as Guohua.Traditional Chinese painting is done with a brush dipped（浸）in black or coloured ink. Paper and silk are also needed for painting. The finished work can be put on scrolls（轴）. Traditional Chinese painting includes landscape（山水）painting, figures（人物）, bird and flowers. Landscape painting is
16、 regarded as the highest form of Chinese painting.Chinese folk music is an important part of Chinese culture. It has a long history. One of the Confucianist Classics（儒家经典）, Shi Jing, contains many folk songs. They are much loved by people up to now.Traditional Chinese musical instruments are symbols
17、 of Chinese culture, such as the guqin, guzheng, pipa, erhu, xiao and chime（编钟）. The sheng and suona are also popular in northern villages in China. XIan drum music is large traditional drum music. It is a valuable part of Chinese ancient music, and is regarded as the “living fossil（化石）of Chinese an
18、cient music” in the world.31People usually use _ for doing traditional Chinese painting.brushes ink colour pencils paper silkABCD32The underlined word “contains” means “_”.AlikesBcontrolsCpreventsDincludes33The passage is about _.AChinese musicBChinese paintingCChinese cultureDChinese historyThe “59
19、 smiles” on a smart phone by an old woman in Wuhan, Hubei province in about six months tell a big story. The smiles are from the 59 people who offered her seats on buses.“Everybody can be a good citizen, because in many cases a friendly smile is all that is needed to build a better world,” says Zhan
20、g Yongsheng in an article on .The 69-year-old Wuhan woman has taken photographs of the people who offered their seats to her on buses. The 59 photographs are good memories for her. Some of the smiles are shy, some friendly, while others are like sunshine.The old lady is not good at taking photograph
21、s with her smart phone, because some of them are of poor quality, but in spite of that, the series of photographs has become famous immediately on the Internet.The smiles that the old lady has taken show peoples care and love for others, which is becoming valuable in todays society. Her act also exp
22、ressed her thanks to those who have helped her, says Zhang.Offering ones seat to elderly people on buses has become a hot topic of discussion. There have been many cases of quarrels between young and aged people recently. They could have been avoided if we had thought more about others and also had
23、been more thankful when others offered help.34Why has the woman taken so many photos?ABecause she has a smart phone of good quality.BBecause she wants to show thanks in this way.CBecause she decides to become famous.DBecause she is good at taking photos.35Which of the following words cant describe t
24、he smiles that the old lady has taken?AfriendlyBshyCsurprisingDsunny36We should _ to make a better world according to the passage.Alove ourselves firstBtake many photosCavoid quarreling with old peopleDcare about others and be thankfulThere is a Chinese saying which means something like this: Your m
25、other always asks you to wear warm clothes even when its not cold. This jokingly reflects the over-concern of your mother. Anyhow, Mothers Day is around the corner. Today Id like to share the origin of this festival with you on my blog.Every country has a holiday to honor mothers, motherhood, and th
26、eir influence on society. The most common day for this celebration is the second Sunday in May. The idea to have a holiday just for celebrating mothers comes from many sources. Long ago, there were ancient events that included honoring women and mothers. However, it was the influence of women in the
27、 US that really set the stage for this holiday. The modern American holiday of Mothers Day was first celebrated in 1908 for her mother in Grafton, West Virginia. Her campaign to make “Mothers Day” a recognized holiday in the United States began in 1905, Ann Reeves Jarvis, died. Annas mother was a pe
28、ace activist who had cared for wounded soldiers on both sides of the Civil War and created Mothers Day Work Clubs to address public health issues. Anna was the first to fight for Mothers Day becoming an official holiday. She finally succeeded in 1914.Celebrating Mothers Day is just as varied as the
29、date when it is held. In China, it is just starting to become more and more popular. Carnations（康乃馨）are a very popular Mothers Day gift and the most sold flowers. Mothers Day in Canada typically involves small celebrations and gift-giving to ones mother, or other important female figures in ones fam
30、ily. In Bangiadesh, the whole country centers around mothers. Specially themed TV shows, and gatherings are organized. In the old days in France, mothers of large families were given medals. Nowadays, flower arrangements, and handmade gifts are popular choices. So is giving mothers a day off to go t
31、o a spa or salon.Dont forget to express your thanks to your mom on this Mothers Day!37When was Mothers day first celebrated in modern America?AIn 1914.BIn 1905.CIn 1908.DIn 1909.38What was Anna Reeves Jarvis like?Agenerous and successful.Bserious and patient.Cclever and caring.Dpeace-loving and warm
32、-hearted.39What does the underlined word “varied” mean in the third paragraph?AsameBdifferentCpopularDimportant40What can be inferred from this passage?APeople didnt hold events to honor mothers in the past.BSome mothers were presented medals in the old France.CAnna celebrated the first Mothers Day
33、with her mom.DThe whole country celebrates Mothers Day in China.41Where can this passage be taken from?AA textbook.BA magazine.CA website.DA letterThe Battle at Lake Changjin, one of the most expensive films ever made in China. With three well-known directorsChen Kaige, Hark Tsui and Dante Lamthe 17
34、6-minute-long film tells us about the battle between the US army and Chinese Peoples Volunteers (CPV). The joining of CPV quickly turned the situation of the whole war but most of them lost their lives.The movie recreates the real fight on the Korean Peninsula (朝鲜半岛) during the cold winter in 1950.
35、Breaking over 10 records, the movie has earned around 2 billion yuan since its opening on Sept 30. On the popular social media (社交媒体), most people praised the soldiers and showed great respect for them. They also said that the movie filled their hearts with national pride and reminded them to be tha
36、nkful for todays peaceful life, especially during the on-going China-US tension (紧张局势).Most professionals say that the movies success has lived up to the expectation. Through the efforts to bring that history to life, the movie has raised Chinese war films to a new high level, showing great progress
37、 in the production of Chinese films. However, some professionals believe that Chinese film industry still has a long way to go. The waste of money and the shortage of international influences will not be good for the long-term development of the Chinese film industry.42Which of the following words b
38、est describe the film?AReal but not interesting.BMeaningful and successful.CExpensive and terrible.DFunny and important.43What can we infer from the passage?AThe CPV should be remembered for what they have done in the battle.BThe film helped the film market to get warm.CThe success of the film large
39、ly depends on three famous directors.DMost professionals think the film will harm the China-US relationship.44What is the influence of the movie?AIt causes the on-going China-US tension.BIt raises national pride among Chinese people.CIt has collected 2 billion yuan to help CPV.DIt brings problems to
40、 the Chinese film market.45Which of the following statements is TRUE?AThe movie reminded us to start a war.BThe movies success is totally unexpected.CThe Chinese movie market is getting better but still faces problems.DMoney shouldnt be wasted to produce a war film.四、多句选词填空选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多
41、余的。eighth, potatoes, them, themselves, peacefully, sleepy46The high temperature makes people _ on the hot summer afternoon.47We all hope the two countries can solve the problems _.48I want to order some beef and _ for lunch.49Simon and Linda looked at each other. They kept the secrets to _.50Womens
42、Day is on the _ of March, I always make a card for Mum.五、语法填空用括号中所给的单词的正确形式填空，使短文完整，通顺。“Have you _51_ (eat) your meal?” It is traditionally the first sentence coming out of our mind when Chinese greet each other. This can best show that food culture is important in our _52_ (day) life. China has so
43、many kinds of delicious food that it has a much longer history and _53_ (rich) food culture than many other places in the world.On the one hand, many famous people, known as epicures（美食家）, made great contributions to Chinese food culture. Su Dongpo born in the Song Dynasty had a gift not only for ex
44、cellent _54_ (write) but also for unusual cooking. He created Dongpo Pork which _55_ (be) a popular and highly praised dish.Another person is Yuan Mei, who also played a very important role in _56_ (develop) Chinese food culture. In his book Sui Man Shi Dan, Yuan Mei talked about special cooking ski
45、lls and dishes from both northern and _57_ (south) areas. This book covers over 300 dishes popular in 18th-century China.On the other hand, people believe that each food has _58_ (it) own characteristics of yin and yang. The Chinese philosophy（哲学）of yin and yang influences food cooking and taste a l
46、ot. Yin foods are thin, cool and low in calories. Yang foods are rich, spicy, warming and high in calories. _59_ (cook) food in hot water makes it more yin, while cooking with hot oil makes it more yang. As a result, different cooking _60_ (method) can make cooking practice richer and may change foods characteristics of yin and yang.六、短文首字母填空根据短文内容及首字母提示，写出所缺单词，使短文完整，通顺。Zha
