1、不遗余力做某事不遗余力做某事在在上做贡献上做贡献燃料废物燃料废物不当使用不当使用不断增加的需求不断增加的需求出现了出现了xxxx问题问题引起引起xxxx的注意的注意执行严格规定执行严格规定 对对进行罚款进行罚款fuel wastesinappropriate usage ofincreasing demand forhas witnessed(problem)draw ones attentioncarry out strict regulationsfine sb.for+n.号召某人做某事号召某人做某事 参与参与 共享单车共享单车call on sb.to do sth.get invol
2、ved inshared bikespare no effort to do sth.make contributions to doing sth.知礼Reading for Writing写 作Warm-upPART 1GuessinggameWhere is it?Li RiverWhat do you know about Li River?1.Li River is one of the most beautiful and popular river landscapes in China.2.It is over 100 miles long and is surrounded
3、by the famous Karst mountain formations.WhatmighthavecausedwaterpollutionintheLiRiver?anincreasingvolumeoftouristsmanytourboatsrubbishintherivertheincreaseoflocalpopulationPre-writingPART 2Words and Expressions1.对.有消极影响2.导致严重空气污染问题3.采取紧急措施4.恢复它原来的美丽5.的增长6.有效地解决问题7.垃圾分解办法8.当局（当地政府）9.下一代10.一个干净(绿色)和可持
4、续的未来 have negative effects on.contribute to severe air pollutionurgent steps should be taken to.restore its original beautythe growth/increase intackle the problems effectivelygarbage disposal methodsthe local authoritiesgenerations to comea clean and sustainable futureActivity1:ReadforthegenreRead
5、para.1 and try to clarify the genre of this text.The beautiful Li River and its amazing surrounding scenery is one of the most well-known tourist destinations in Chinas Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region.It attracts millions of domestic and foreign visitors each year.However,its reputation as a top de
6、stination has had negative effects on the rivers water quality.This report looks at the problem of water pollution and some actions that have been taken to deal with it.TopicSentencemainideaTopic SentenceTopic SentenceActivity 3:Read for the contentActivity 3:Read for the contentRead para.2 for the
7、topic sentence.Activity3:ReadforthecontentRead para.2 and draw a mind map to show the factors that caused the pollution.Increasing volume of touristsTourists frequently throw garbage into waterTour boats throw cooking oil into the waterRise in number of commercial and industrial enterprises=more was
8、teMore chemicals for crop production go into the waterLocal population rise rapidly to meet tourism demand=more household waste Causes of Li River Pollution Activity3:ReadforthecontentRead para.3-4 and draw a mind map to show the measures taken to deal with it.TopicSentenceRead para.3-4 and draw a m
9、ind map to show the measures taken to deal with it.Topic SentenceTopic SentenceActivity 3:Read for the contentRead para.3-4 and draw a mind map to show the measures taken to deal with it.234567891 closure of polluting enterprises construction of waste water treatment facilities collection and transp
10、ort of household wasteset up strict regulations regular inspections and fines for abusesWater Ten Plan River Chief Systemuse the media new rules TextstructurePara.1introduction/problemintroduction/problemPara.2causescausesPara.3solutionssolutionsPara.4further solution/further solution/planplanHow to
11、 write a report on an environmental issue?如何写报告【文体感知】报告是一种应用文文体。它通常包括调查报告、读书报告、实调查报告、读书报告、实验报告验报告等具体的报告形式。本单元的写作任务是写一篇有关环境问题的调查报告。它主要包括问题、原因、措施、效果问题、原因、措施、效果等。调查报告要有明确的中心思想、清晰的段落层次和合理的结构安排。Writing本单元的写作任务是写一篇关于环境问题的报道。写作时注本单元的写作任务是写一篇关于环境问题的报道。写作时注意以下几点：意以下几点：1.以事实为依据，对事实给予明确的、实事求是的报道。以事实为依据，对事实给予明确
12、的、实事求是的报道。2.要有明确的文章结构。要有明确的文章结构。3.语言要具体、准确、简练，通俗易懂。语言要具体、准确、简练，通俗易懂。Youmayusethefollowingtabletohelpyourwriting.While-writing03体裁体裁议论文议论文时态时态一般现在时和一般过去时一般现在时和一般过去时主题主题环境保护环境保护人称人称第一或第三人称第一或第三人称Tips第一段第一段:提出问题及原因提出问题及原因第二段第二段:给出解决建议给出解决建议第三段第三段:得出结论得出结论 当今，我们周围的空气环境变得越来越差，为了加强学生们的环保意识，学校打算开展以“为家乡空气污染
13、问题出谋献策”为主题的征文活动，警示人们要保护环境。请你写一篇报告，内容要点如下：1.写明家乡空气污染的原因；2.建设绿色家乡，建议采取什么措施（2-3点）；3.倡议大家行动起来。其他要求：80词左右；注意使用本单元所学的语言表达和写作要点。While-writing03031.1.几年来几年来，和和对汽车的需求不断增加对汽车的需求不断增加，我的家乡出现了我的家乡出现了严重的严重的空气污染空气污染，这这引起了我们的注意。引起了我们的注意。第一段：提出问题及原因第一段：提出问题及原因While-writing03燃料废物燃料废物不当使用不当使用不断增加的需求不断增加的需求出现了出现了xxxx问题
14、问题引起引起xxxx的注意的注意fuel wastesinappropriate usage ofincreasing demand forhas witnessed(problem)draw ones attentionMy hometown has witnessed severe air pollutionMy hometown has witnessed severe air pollution for several years for several years andand the increasing demand the increasing demand for carsf
15、or cars,whichwhich drew our attention.drew our attention.第二段：给出解决建议第二段：给出解决建议2.2.为了解决这个问题为了解决这个问题，地方当局，地方当局采取了紧急措施采取了紧急措施。他们。他们不仅不仅执行执行了严格的规定，了严格的规定，还还对滥用燃料的工业工厂进行了罚款。对滥用燃料的工业工厂进行了罚款。执行严格规定执行严格规定 对对进行罚款进行罚款While-writing03carry out strict regulationsfine sb.for+n.To tackle the problem,To tackle the p
16、roblem,the local authorities the local authorities took urgent stepstook urgent steps.Not only.Not only diddid they they carry out strict regulationscarry out strict regulations,but but alsoalso they they fined fined industrial industrial factories factories for for fuel abuses.fuel abuses.第二段：给出解决建
17、议第二段：给出解决建议3.3.另外，推荐使用新能源的汽车另外，推荐使用新能源的汽车,这样这样就减少了二氧化碳的排放。就减少了二氧化碳的排放。新能源新能源用非限制性定语从句翻译句子用非限制性定语从句翻译句子:While-writing03new clean energyBesides,cars Besides,cars using new clean energy using new clean energy were preferred,were preferred,which which reduced reduced the carbon dioxide emission.the carb
18、on dioxide emission.第二段：给出解决建议第二段：给出解决建议4.4.最重要的是最重要的是，政府政府呼吁呼吁人们参与到减少空气污染源的活动中人们参与到减少空气污染源的活动中，比如比如用用共享单车共享单车代替代替私家车等私家车等。号召某人做某事号召某人做某事 参与参与 共享单车共享单车While-writing03call on sb.to do sth.get involved inMost importantly,Most importantly,the government the government called on called on people people
19、to get involved in to get involved in reducing the source of air pollution,such as reducing the source of air pollution,such as replacing replacing private cars private cars withwith shared bikesshared bikes,etc.,etc.shared bike第三段：总结第三段：总结5.5.让我们不遗余力地为解决家乡的空气污染问题作出贡献让我们不遗余力地为解决家乡的空气污染问题作出贡献。不遗余力做某事
20、不遗余力做某事在在上做贡献上做贡献While-writing03spare no effort to do sth.make contributions to doing sth.Lets spare no effort to Lets spare no effort to make contributions to make contributions to solving the air solving the air pollution problem in our hometown!pollution problem in our hometown!Reducing air pollu
21、tionReducing air pollutionMy hometown has witnessed severe air pollution for several years due to the My hometown has witnessed severe air pollution for several years due to the inappropriate usage of fuel wastes and the increasing demand for cars,inappropriate usage of fuel wastes and the increasin
22、g demand for cars,which which drew our attention.drew our attention.To tackle the problem,the local authorities took urgent stepsTo tackle the problem,the local authorities took urgent steps.Not only.Not only did did they carry out strict regulations,but they carry out strict regulations,but also al
23、so they fined industrial factories for fuel they fined industrial factories for fuel abuses.Besides,cars abuses.Besides,cars using new clean energy using new clean energy were preferred,were preferred,which which reduced the reduced the carbon dioxide emission.Most importantly,the government called
24、on people to carbon dioxide emission.Most importantly,the government called on people to get involved in reducing the source of air pollution,such as replacing private cars get involved in reducing the source of air pollution,such as replacing private cars with shared bikes,etc.with shared bikes,etc
25、.Lets spare no effort to Lets spare no effort to make contributions to make contributions to solving the air pollution solving the air pollution problem in our hometown!problem in our hometown!While-writing03Readforwritingmethodsitemrelatedexpressionscauseandeffectthe development of the economy;urba
26、nization;more cars are needed-car exhaust;inappropriate use of fossil fuels;Expressions used to relate causes and effects.WritingmethodsExpressions about problems and solutions.itemrelatedexpressionsproblemsandsolutionsWith(cause),has witnessed(problem)for several years.(problem)alarms us ofUrgent steps should be taken to alleviate the issue.Initially,industrial companies shouldAlso,governments canAs for individuals,they shouldSummary
