1、(UnitBook)GRAMMAR（定语从句）导学案(Unit Book ) GRAMMAR( 定语从句)导学案Changchong Senior High School Deng HuanqiuTeaching aims:1. to learn something about the attributive clause2. to let the Ss grasp the basic usage of the attributive clauses3. to distinguish the restrictive attributive clauses from the nonrestric
2、tive attributive clauses4. to enable the Ss to use the attributive clauses Teaching important points:1. to distinguish two kinds of the attributive clauses2. to help Ss how to choose the proper relative words（关系代词/关系副词）Teaching difficult points:1. how to use the attributive clauses 2. how to choose
3、the proper relative wordsTeaching procedure:Step one: lead inTranslate the following sentences:1.Those who laugh last laugh best.2.All that glitters is not gold.3.There are many changes in the revolution of the NMET, to which we should attach importance.4.More players are trying a popular computer g
4、ame at home, whose name is LOL (league of legends).Step2: 定语从句的相关定义定语从句的含义:_定语从句的位置：_定语从句的构成：_定语从句的关系词：_Step3: 关系代词引导定语从句a) What is the name of the lady _? 站着的那位女士叫什么名字?b) The man _was one of my old colleagues.和我说话的那位男士是我的一位老同事。c)The house_ faces south.我将要买的房子窗户朝南。 d)The room _ is mine.窗户朝南的房子是我的。St
5、ep four:关系副词引导的定语从句Lets join the pairs of the sentences using when/where/why.1) Hangzhou is a famous city in China. Many people come to buy tea in that city.2) She got so angry. I dont know the reason.3）I remember the day. Our band was formed on that day.Question: How can we choose the right relativ
6、e words?_Step four.定语从句的分类限制性定语从句限制性定语从句是先行词在意义上不可缺少的定语，如果去掉，主句的意思就不完整或失去意义。这种从句和主句的关系十分密切，写时不用逗号分开。限制性定语从句中作宾语的关系代词常可省略。非限制性定语从句非限制性定语从句和主句关系不十分密切，只是对先行词作些附加的说明, 如果去掉, 主句的意思仍然清楚。这种从句和主句之间往往用逗号分开，一般不用that引导。非限制性定语从句中，关系词不可省略。According to the definition ,please fill in the blanksRestrictive Attributi
7、ve ClauseNon-restrictive Attributive ClauseIn writingIn meaningIn translationIn relativesStep six: Practice(非限制性定语从句)a) Rome, _, has a very long history.(capital) 意大利的首都罗马历史非常悠久。b) Yesterday I met Professor King, _.(come) 昨天我遇见金教授，他从伦敦大学来的。c)I will never forget 4th May，2009 , _.()我永远都不会忘记2009年月日，那天我
8、加入了共青团。d)All the nonrestrictive attributive clauses has commas, to_.所有非限制性定语从句都有逗号，我们应该注意它们。(pay)Step seven: Practice Join the pairs of sentences using restrictive or non-restrictive attributive clauses.1. The old man saw some Germans taking apart the Amber Room and removing it. you are talking to a
9、n old man.2. St Petersburg is a beautiful city. It was once called Leningrad.3. Xian is one of the few cities with city walls. Its walls remain as good as before.Sentence completion1.The mother _in the English competition was very proud. （win）在英语比赛中，儿子获得第一名的母亲感到很自豪。2.The man， _ ，was a farmer.（invent）这个人是个农民，他发明了这台机器。3.Celia loves to go to museums，_ .（exhibition）Celia喜欢去博物馆，许多古代花瓶正在那儿被展览。4.The last time I went to Hainan was in March , _（temperature）上次我去海南是三月，那时海南的气温是20度左右。Step eight：HomeworkDo the rest of the exercises on Page 45 / 5
