1、Section B 2a-2cUnit 3 How do you get to school?take the subwaytake the bus take the car-How do you get to school every day?-I _ to school.ride the bikeBut in one small village in China,it is difficult to go to school.What can you see in the picture?a twoaIts about how the children cross a river to g
2、et to school.2bRead the news story from some years ago and choose the best title for it.A.How to Get to SchoolB.Crossing the River to SchoolC.Going to School Is Funropeway/rpwe/n.索道_How do you get to school?Do you walk or ride a bike?Do you go by bus or by train?For students,it is easy to get to sch
3、ool.But for the students in one small in China,it is difficult.There is a very big river their school and the village.There is no and the river runs too quickly for s.So these students go on a to cross the river to school.manyvillagebetweenbridgeboatropewayadj.&pron.许多许多n.村庄;村镇村庄;村镇prep.介于介于之间之间n.桥桥
4、n.小船小船n.索道索道One 11-old boy,Liangliang,crosses the river every school day.But he is not because he loves school.“I love to play with my classmates.And I love my teacher.Hes a father to me.”yearafraidlikeMany of the students and s never the village.It is their to have a bridge.Can their dream come?vil
5、lagerleavedreamtruen.年;岁年;岁adj.害怕;畏惧害怕;畏惧prep.像;怎么样像;怎么样n.村民村民v.离开;留下离开;留下n.梦想;睡梦梦想;睡梦v.做梦做梦adj.真的;符合事实的真的;符合事实的 How do you get to school?Do you walk or ride a bike?Do you go by bus or by train?For many students,it is easy to get to school.But for the students in one small village in China,it is dif
6、ficult.There is a very big river between their school and the village.There is no bridge and the river runs too quickly for boats.So these students go on a ropeway to cross the river to school.answer 1:How do the students get to school?2:Why do they go to school like this(如此如此)?One 11-year-old boy,L
7、iangliang,crosses the river every school day.But he is not afraid because heloves school.“I love to play with my classmates.And I love my teacher.Hes like a father to me.”answer 2:Is he afraid?why or why not?1:How old is Liangliang?Many of the students and villagers never leave the village.It is the
8、ir dream to have a bridge.Can their dream come true?answer 1:Whats their dream?u between.and.u go on a ropewayu school day u play with u many ofu come true在在和和之间之间乘索道;滑铁索乘索道;滑铁索上学日上学日玩;与玩;与玩耍玩耍中的许多中的许多实现;成为现实实现;成为现实Phrase translationPara.3:Para.3:梦想梦想Para.2:Para.2:亮亮的上学方式及亮亮的上学方式及他对学校的看法他对学校的看法Para.
9、1:Para.1:上学方式上学方式for many students walk ride a bike by bus by train easyfor the students in one small village in Chinadifficult a very big river no bridge runs too quickly go on a ropewaycrosses the river not afraid because.love:play with.teacher(like a father)have a bridgeRetell the passage2c Read
10、the story again and complete the interview.Reporter:How do you _ to school,Liangliang?Liangliang:I go on a ropeway to _ the river to school.Reporter:Are you _?Liangliang:No,Im not.Because I _ my school and my teachers.I like to _ with my classmates at school.gocrossafraidloveplayReporter:Is it _ for
11、 you to go to school?Liangliang:Yes,it is.Reporter:Do you want to have a _?Liangliang:Yes.Its our dream.Reporter:Im sure your dream can come _.difficultbridgetrueFor many students,it is easy to get to school.对许多学生来说,到 学校是容易的。It is+adj.+to do sth.做某事是的。【用法详解】it is easy to get to school是“It is+adj.+to
12、 do sth.”结构,其中其中 it 是形式主语,真正的主语是后面的动词不是形式主语,真正的主语是后面的动词不定式短语定式短语 to do sth.。【易混辨析】It is+adj.+for sb.to do sth.与与 It is+adj.+of sb.to do sth.It is+adj.+for sb.to do sth.意为“对某人来说,做某事是对某人来说,做某事是的的。”形容形容词是描述事物特征的词词是描述事物特征的词,如 important(重要的),easy(容易的),boring(乏味的)等。It is+adj.+of sb.to do sth.意为“某人做某事是某人做某
13、事是的的。”形容词是描述人的形容词是描述人的性格、性格、品质的词品质的词,如 clever(聪明的),kind/nice(善良的),silly(愚蠢的)等。There is a very big river between their school and the village.在他们学校和村庄之间有一条很大的河。【用法详解】between and 为固定短语,连接两个并列的为固定短语,连接两个并列的成分。其中成分。其中between作介词,用于两者之间,也可用于三者或作介词,用于两者之间,也可用于三者或三者以上的两两之间。三者以上的两两之间。between and 在和之间4.There
14、is no bridge and the river runs too quickly for boats.(河上)没有桥,而且河水流得太急,不宜于小船(摆渡)。no det.没有【用法详解】no 在此处作限定词在此处作限定词,修饰可数名词单数 bridge。no 修饰可数名词单数时,相当于 not a/an;修饰可数名词复数或不修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词时,相当于可数名词时,相当于 not any。run v.流动run在此处表示液体的在此处表示液体的“流动流动”,在不同的语境中有着不同的,在不同的语境中有着不同的含义。含义。One 11-year-old boy,Liangliang,c
15、rosses the river every school day.亮亮,一个11岁的男孩,每个上学日过河上学。11-year-old 11岁的【用法详解】11-year-old是复合形容词,作前置定语修饰名词是复合形容词,作前置定语修饰名词boy,需注意 year 应用单数形式,11的发音以元音音素开头,其其前若有不定冠词,应用前若有不定冠词,应用 an。【易混辨析】.-year-old 与.year(s)old.-year-old 为复合形容词为复合形容词,其结构为“基数词+名词(单数形式)+形容词“,作定语修饰后面的名词,中间用中间用连字符连字符“-”连接连接。.year(s)old在句
16、中作表语在句中作表语,year 的单复数形式取决于其前的基数词,中间不用连字符中间不用连字符。This is an 8-year-old boy.这是一个8岁的男孩。This boy is 8 years old.这个男孩8岁。But he is not afraid because he loves school.但他并不害怕,因为他喜欢上学。afraid adj.害怕;畏惧【用法详解】afraid 作形容词,常作表语常作表语,其用法如下:afraidbe afraid of sth.害怕某物be afraid to do sth.害怕/不敢做某事be afraid of doing sth
17、.害怕做某事be afraid+that从句 恐怕Hes like a father to me.他对我来说就像父亲一样。like prep.像;怎么样【用法详解】like 在句中作介词,常构成短语在句中作介词,常构成短语 be like(像像)或或look like(看起来像看起来像),后接名词或代词作宾语。,后接名词或代词作宾语。Key words:cross,river,many,true,village,between,bridge,boat,ropeway,year,afraid,like,villager,leave,dreamPhrases:between.and.,come trueSentences:For many students,it is easy to get to school.There is a very big river between their school and the village.Summary