1、必修三 Unit 1New words-31.resident/rezdnt/n.居民，住户当地居民local resident：residential.adj.住宅的2.chief/tif/n.首领，最高领导人警察局长police chiefs adj.主要的；首席的（the major/main）CEO 首席执行官Chief Executive Omittee/kmti/n.委员会：community n.社区；社会4.entirely/ntali/adv.完全地，全部地，完整地（pletely/totally/absolutely）我完全同意你的看法。I entirely/complet
2、ely/totally/absolutely agree with you.adj.entire.全部的，整个的5.smog/sm/n.雾霾，烟雾（smoke+fog）6.get rid/rd/of 摆脱，丢弃，扔掉rid.v.(rid,rid)去除，扔掉戒掉坏习惯是成功的第一步。Getting rid of bad habits is the first step to succeed.I cant get rid of the headache.我头疼老也不好。我怎么才能摆脱他呢？How can I get rid of him?7.protest/prtest/vi.反对,抗议.vt.反
3、对；坚持声称,申辩protest against sth 抗议.人们抗议政府的新政策。People protest against the governments new policy./prtest/n.抗议，反对a protest march 抗议游行under protest 无奈地；不甘心地她无奈之下写了封道歉信。She wrote a letter of apology under protest.protester.n.抗议者8.profit/prft/n.利润，收益；好处从.中获利：make/earn profits/a profit(on/from.)非营利组织:non-pro
4、fit organization vi.&vt.获益，得到好处profit by/from.获益；对.有益我们努力从错误中吸取教训。We try to profit by our mistakes.：profitable.adj.有利可图的9.defence/dfens/(AmE defense)n.辩护；防御，保护；防御物；国防；防守保护；为了防卫.：in defence of.他们为了保卫祖国而战。They fight in defence of their motherland.国防部：Ministry of Defence/Department of Defense(美)：defend
5、.v.防御，保护；辩解defend sb/sth/oneself from/against.保护.免受.伤害（protect）我们应该保护我们自己免受校园欺凌的伤害。We should defend ourselves from/against school bully.defensive.adj.防御的 防御系统 defensive system 10.various/veris/adj.各种不同的，各种各样的=a variety/varieties of.=all kinds/types/sorts of.11.process/prses/n.过程，进程；步骤，流程学习是一个漫长的过程。L
6、earning is a long process.在.的进程中:in the process of doing sth我们正在卖房的进程中。We are in the process of selling our house.vt.加工，处理冲洗胶卷很耗时间。It takes time to process films.：processed.adj.经过加工的，加工好的 加工过的肉/奶酪:processed meat/cheese 12.economic/iknmk/adj.经济的，经济上的；可赚钱的促进经济增长：promote economic growth经济复苏：an economic
7、 recovery:economical adj.实惠的;节约的;精打细算的电动车实惠。Electric cars are economical.：economy.n.经济全球经济：global economy随着经济的（迅速）发展.With the（rapid）development of economy,.:economics.n.经济学13.policy/plsi/n.政策，方针；原则经济政策：economic policies：politics.n.政治学political.adj.政治的14.branch/brnt/n.（政府或机构）部门；分部；树枝；支流；分支那家银行在全国各地都设
8、有分行。That bank has branches all over the country.长江的一条支流：a branch of the Yangtze River15.strategy/strtdi/n.策略，行动计划；策划，部署经济策略：economic strategies防御部署：defense strategies：strategic.adj.战略的战略行动：strategic action16.recycle/risakl/vt.回收利用，再利用回收垃圾/废弃物：recycle garbage/waste：recyclable.adj.可回收的 unrecyclable.ad
9、j.不可回收的垃圾可被分为可回收垃圾和不可回收垃圾。Garbage can be divided into the recyclable and the unrecyclable.注：前缀“re-”表示再一次recycle/reuse/review/rebuild/rewrite17.subway/sbwe/n.地铁；地下人行道地铁站:a subway station 乘地铁:take a subwayunderground metro 18.former/fm(r)/adj.昔日的，前任的；以前的，从前的前总统：former president the former(两者里的)前者:latt
10、er.adj.之后的，以后的the latter 后者在这两种选择中，前者比后者要好。Of/Between the two choices,the former is better than the latter.19.official/fl/n.官员，要员高级官员：a senior official adj.公务的；正式的，官方的官方语言：official language官方网站：official site unofficial.adj.非官方的：officially.adv.官方地，正式地官方宣称他们已经结婚了。It is officially announced that theyve
11、 got married.officer.n.官员；军官20.poverty/pvti/n.贫穷，贫困；贫乏很多人仍然生活在贫困中。Many people still live in poverty.摆脱贫困：out of poverty poor.adj.贫困的；可怜的21.poison/pzn/vt.污染；毒死，毒害有人一直在他食物里下毒。（现在完成进行时）Someone has been poisoning his food.n.毒物，毒药有些蘑菇含有致命的毒素。Some mushrooms contain a deadly poison.：poisonous.adj.有毒的22.che
12、mical/kemkl/n.化学制品有毒的化学制品：poisonous chemical adj.化学的；化学作用的化学元素：chemical element：chemistry.n.化学23.consequence/knskwns/n.结果，后果；重要性严重的后果：serious consequence你准备好承担后果了么？Are you ready to take the consequences?因此/所以：so/therefore/as a result/as a consequence因为：because of/on account of/due to/as a result of.
13、/as a consequence of.=in consequence of.24.give rise to 使发生（或存在）引起误会，导致误解：give rise to misunderstanding 引起；导致：cause/lead to/result in/bring about/contribute to 25.further/f(r)/adj.更多的，更进一步的欲知详情，请打这个电话。For further detail,please call this number.adv.较远，更远；进一步go further 进一步说你能站远一点么？Can you stand a bit further away？vt.促进，增进他接受了这项新工作以进一步发展他的事业(career)。He accepted this new job to further his career.furthermore 此外=in addition=additionally=besides
