1、(Extended Reading)【版本：译林册别：必修三】Step 1 Lead-inLook at the pictures and guess Look at the pictures and guess where the place is.where the place is.It is the ancient Roman city Pompeii.But it is in ruins now.Do you know what happened there?Pompeii is an ancient Roman city which was destroyed by a volca
2、nic eruption.The city has been unearthed gradually and nowadays becomes an international tourist destination.Introduction of PompeiiLearning-aims By the end of this calss,we will be able to1.Get to grasp the main idea of this passage2.Get to master the usage of these key wordsStep 2 Pre-readingAccor
3、ding to the title,Can you guess what is the novel The Last Days of Pompeii about?.Guidance and explorationLook at the pictures and guess where the place is.It is the ancient Roman city.PompeiiDo you know what happened there?Pompeii volcanic eruptionRead the introduction to Edward Bulwer-Lytton and h
4、is novel The Last Days of Pompeii.Then read the excerpt from the novel.A short extract from a film,broadcast,or piece of writing.Watch the videoMatch the main idea of each paragraph Description of Pompeii and Mount VesuviusSigns before the volcanic eruption Eruption of Mount Vesuvius Reactions and f
5、eelings of people Rediscovery of the cityPara.1Para.2Para.3Para.4Para.5Complete the mind map The last Days of PompeiiBefore the volcanic eruption(setting)During the volcanic eruptionAfter the volcanic eruptionPara.1Para.2-4Para.5Pre-readingPre-reading:WriterEdward Bulwer-LyttonNoImageFast readingFas
6、t readingWatch and answer the question:How is the article organized?A.In the order of time.B.With the change of places.C.With the development of feelings.D.All above.Para _Para _Para _ Read the passage and complete the following tasks(P25-26)Please divide the whole passage into three parts by using
7、the following ideas to help you.After the volcanic eruption Before the volcanic eruptionDuring the volcanic eruption12-45Intensive reading What can you learn about Pompeii from this paragraph?Pompeii was a rich and busy city in the Roman Empire.Read the passage carefully and answer questions It had
8、a better location,near the sea,making its imports and exports easy to develop.What made Pompeii so?No.Did people in Pompeii notice something unusual about Mount Vesuvius?Firstly,Mount Vesuvius had not erupted for a long time.Secondly,people had a poor idea of the signs of volcanic eruption.Thirdly,p
9、eople cared more about other things than the volcanic eruption.They thought they would always have the luck.What might be the reasons?Read the passage carefully and answer questions Pompeii was a _ city.lively and prosperousCareful readingRead paras.2-4 and rearrange重新安排 the sentences about the scen
10、e of the volcanic eruption in right order.Careful readingRead paras.2-4 and answer the question.How does the author create a sense of fear and confusion混乱局面 during the volcanic eruption?(para.3)Careful readingRead paras.2-4 and answer the question.How does the author create a sense of fear and confu
11、sion during the volcanic eruption?(para.4)The cloud-capped top of Mount Vesuvius appeared.Para.2 Put them in the correct order The awful night rolled _ away,and the dawn _ broke on The Last Day Of Pompeii!When the citizens looked upwards with_ fear,they saw a huge cloud shooting from the peak of the
12、 volcano.It took the form of a _ tree.Then,There was a fire.The fire moved and changed in colour with very moment:now it was bright,now of a pale and _ red,and now again it burnt with an _ light.slowlygreylyunspeakablehugedyingunbearableSigns before the volcanic eruption Fill in the blanks from your
13、 memory.Whats the function of these words?They vividly show that the eruption is approaching.Simile(明喻)Synaesthesia（通感，联觉）Hyperbole(夸张)Parallelism（排比，平行）What Rhetorical Devices(修辞手法)does the author use?Read the passage carefully and answer questions It took the form of a huge tree:the trunk,blacknes
14、s,the branches,fire!The mountain-cloud seemed to roll towards them,dark and rapid,like a river.Now it was wildly bright,now of a pale and dying red,and now again it burnt with an unbearable light.In the darkness,wife was separated from husband,or parents from child,there wasSo came the earthquakeand
15、 so ended life in Pompeii.The cries of women broke out;the man looked at each other,but were silent.Each turned to flyeach running,pressing,pushing against the other.The awful night rolled slowly away,and the dawn greyly broke on.It threw out a shower of ashes and huge pieces of burning stone!Read t
16、he passage carefully and answer questions Hyperbole Simile Parallelism Synaesthesia Sorrowful and pitiful.What do you feel after reading this paragraph?Careful readingRead para.5 and answer the question.What happened to Pompeii seventeen centuries later?A.It was buried deep and forgotten by people f
17、orever.B.The colour faded on the rich patterns of its floors.C.It was rediscovered and could still remind people of its glorious past.D.It was restored to its former glory.Para.5Careful readingRead para.5 and answer the question.What was the city like after it was unearthed?ThinkingCompare the first
18、 and last paragraph.What effect do they create?What does the author want to remind us?Lively LifelessPara.1Para.5comparisonNature is to be respected,not to be conquered占领.History is to be remembered,not to be buried.Significance of this historical novelAs Victor Hugo says,Nature is kind of a lovingm
19、other,but also a butcher in cold blood.大自然是一位慈爱的大自然是一位慈爱的母亲，也是一位冷酷无情母亲，也是一位冷酷无情的屠夫。的屠夫。No matter how cruel natural disasters are,there is always a glory of humanity shining.People of Pompeii are no exception.These statues were dug from Pompeii.There must be many moving stories happening before their
20、 death.Post-reading1在某物上留下某人的印记2被有计划有步骤地发掘出土3旅游景点4四面八方地5最重要的是；尤其是6难以言表的恐惧7呈现的形状8无法忍受的亮光9爆发leave ones mark on sthbe systematically uneartheda tourist destinationin all directionsabove allunspeakable feartake the form ofImportant words&phrasesunbearable lightbreak out10在脚下摇晃11在更远处12向某人翻滚而来13纷纷落下的火山灰14
21、到处；各处15互相推搡16A与B分离17几个世纪过去了。18沉寂的安息地19城市的遗迹shake beneath the feetbeyond in the distanceroll towards sba shower of ashesImportant words&phrasesfar and widepush against each otherA be separated from BSeveral centuries rolled away.the silent resting placethe remains of a city主句主句Important sentences1.Tr
22、ading ships bringing imports to the city or carrying exports overseas,along with golden pleasure boats for the rich,were crowded together in the glassy water of the port.划分句子结构 分词短语作后置做定语分词短语作后置做定语2.Its ashy rocks,now dark,now light,told a story of past eruptions that might have warned the city what
23、 was to come!might have done 表示过去本可以做而实际并没有表示过去本可以做而实际并没有做，含有轻微的责备或惋惜之意。做，含有轻微的责备或惋惜之意。Important sentences3.The crowd looked upwards,and saw,with unspeakable fear,a huge cloud shooting from the top of the volcano.They felt the earth shaking beneath their feet.分词短语作宾语补足语分词短语作宾语补足语Important sentences4
24、.Over the empty streets-over the forumfar and wide with many a noisy crash in the stormy seafell that awful shower.So came the earthquake and so ended life in Pompeii.完全倒装完全倒装Important sentences5.Its walls were fresh as if painted yesterday.The half-finished columns seemed as if just left by the wor
25、kmans hand.as if 用法；省略句用法；省略句Important sentences6.Long after fire and ash came for the people of Pompeii,the remains of their beautiful city survive to remind us that human lives burn bright and short.翻译 在大火和火山灰吞噬庞贝城的人们很久很久之后，在大火和火山灰吞噬庞贝城的人们很久很久之后，这座美丽城市的遗迹幸存下来，提醒我们人类的这座美丽城市的遗迹幸存下来，提醒我们人类的生命灿烂而短暂。生命
26、灿烂而短暂。Important sentencesPompeii was a t_ Roman city and a m_ of the whole Roman Empire.Trading ships bringing i_ or carrying e_,along with golden pleasure boats,were c_ in all directions.Above all,Mount Vesuvius might have w_ the city against its eruption.ypicalodelmportsxportsrowdedarnedFill in th
27、e blanks according to the excerptThe a_ night rolled slowly away,and the dawn greyly b_ on THE LAST DAY OF POMPEII.With u_ fear,the crowd saw a huge cloud _(shoot)from the top of the volcano with an u_ light!The cries of women broke _;the men looked at each other,but were s_.The earth was shaking b_
28、 their feet;b_ in the distance,they heard the crash of fallingwfulrokenspeakableshootingnbearableoutilenteneatheyondFill in the blanks according to the excerptfell that awful shower!People ran,pressed and pushed a_ each other.In the darkness,people were s_ from their families.There was no h_ of thei
29、r meeting again.So came the earthquake and so e_ life in Pompeii.gainsteparatedopendedFill in the blanks according to the excerptroofs.A moment later,over the whole city f_ and w_ arideNearly 17 centuries had r_ away before Pompeii wassystematically u_ from its silent r_ place.Everything was kept _ it had been.The r_ of the beautiful city s_ to remind us that human lives burn bright and s_ in the vast universe.ollednearthedestingasemainsurvivehortFill in the blanks according to the excerptHomeworkThe exercises of“Project”on Page 27Homework
