Unit 5 First Aid Reading and Thinking 知识点(ppt课件)-2023新人教版(2019)《高中英语》选择性必修第二册.pptx

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1、Unit 5 First AidPeriod 2:Language points 1._,and it should be quickly overcome.这个问题并不严重,应该很快就会解决。2._ prepared to bend弯曲 the rules.少数官员准备篡改规则。The problem is minorA minority of officers预习检测【课堂板书/笔记】(建议截屏,课后摘抄)1.minor adj.较小的;次要的 minor injuries 轻伤 a minor error 小错误【反】major adj.主要的2.minority n少数;少数民族 【反

2、】majority n.大部分;大多数【易错易混】the minority单独作主语时,若强调整体,谓语动词用单数形式;若强调个体,谓语动词用复数形式。3.The article is _(loose)organized.4.He reached up to _(loose)the scarf around his neck.预习检测looselyloosen【课堂板书/笔记】(建议截屏,课后摘抄)1.loose adj.宽松的loosely adv.松散地【反】tight adj.紧的loosen vt.(使)变松 【反】tighten 加紧e loose 松动;脱落 let sb loos

3、e 释放某人 3.a loose button 松动的纽扣 wear hair loose 披着头发 break/get loose 逃脱/松开 be loose on the road 自由走动5.There was _delay of two hours before the plane took off.Therefore,we had to delay _(hold)the meeting until three oclock in the afternoon.6.We must take action to protect endangered濒危的 animals _ 我们必须立刻

4、采取行动保护濒危动物。预习检测aholdingwithout delay【课堂板书/笔记】(建议截屏,课后摘抄)delay vi.&vt.推迟;延期 n.延误;耽搁(的时间);推迟1.delay doing sth 推迟做某事 2.a delay of.耽搁 3.without delay/hesitation 毫不迟疑;立刻;马上7.The pills 药丸should (swallow)whole.8._ 他的身影消失在黑暗中。预习检测be swallowedHis figure was swallowed by the darkness【课堂板书/笔记】(建议截屏,课后摘抄)swallo

5、w-swallowed-swallowing v忍受;吞没 swallow up 淹没;吞下去;耗尽n.燕子;一次吞咽的量【形近词】swell肿胀,膨胀-swelled-swollen swell up肿胀swelling n.肿胀 swollen adj.肿胀的1.a badly swollen ankle 严重肿起来的脚踝2.swell out pride/anger 满腔自豪/怒气冲冲维度一:品句填词维度一:品句填词1.The latest techniques(技术)in science are now available to many more doctors.2.The news

6、 that her child was safe eased(使宽慰)her mind.3.How many layers(层)of clothing are you wearing?4.The trees form a natural protection from the suns rays(光线).5.Ill leave the key underneath(在下面)the mat(地垫).6.Youll need two widths of fabric(布料;织物)for each curtain.7.Rescue workers are digging through the ru

7、bble碎片 in search of other victims8.Sulphur dioxide(二氧化硫)is a pollutant污染物质 and a major contributor to acid rain.AttentionAttention:recite the meaning of each language recite the meaning of each language point and the point and the phrasesphrases in the box in the box1.urgent adj.2.ease 3.slip4.opera

8、tor n.252Key Points252Key Points1.urgent adj.紧急的;急迫的;急切的紧急的;急迫的;急切的【教材【教材p.51】If the victim is suffering from second or third-degree burns,there is an urgent need to take him/her to the hospital at once.【课堂板书/笔记】(建议截屏,课后摘抄)urge vt.催促;力劝;大力推荐催促;力劝;大力推荐 n.强烈的欲望;冲动强烈的欲望;冲动urge sb to do sth 催促某人做某事 have

9、/feel an urge to do sth 有做某事的欲望/冲动urgent adj.紧急的紧急的 there is an urgent need to迫切需要做in urgent need of急需.It is urgent that(should)do(多考察虚拟语气的被动)urgently adv.紧急地;急迫地 urgency n.紧急;急迫【典例【典例1】0.3minThe money was most _(urge)required.She was surprised at the _(urge)in his voice.The vacation is coming and I

10、 _假期快到了,我想要去做一份兼职。urgentlyurgency have an urge to do a part-time job2.ease vi.&vt.(使使)宽慰宽慰;减轻减轻;缓解缓解n.容易容易;舒适舒适;自在自在【教材【教材p.51】Putting butter or oil on burns helps because it may reduce swelling and ease discomfort.观察例句总结用法观察例句总结用法1.She eased herself into a chair to ease herself of the pain.2.He pas

11、sed the exam with ease,so he could feel completely at ease during the winter vocation.【课堂板书/笔记】(建议截屏,课后摘抄)ease sb of sth 减轻/消除某人的(痛苦、负担等)ease the pain/pressure/tension/burden 减轻痛苦/压力/紧张/负担ease/comfort ones mind宽慰/安慰某人ease the way for为.扫除障碍with ease=easily轻易地;毫不费力地 be/feel at ease 快活,自由自在 be/feel at

12、home 宾至如归put sb at ease 使某人放松 【典例【典例2】o.3minAt first,he didnt feel _ ease in the strange surroundings but later he adapted to it.We live in an age when more information is available _ greater ease than ever before.This kind of music _这种音乐有助于减轻他的痛苦atwithhelps ease him of the pain【典例三】【典例三】0.3min _ _.

13、双胞胎在不惊动任何人的情况下溜进了厨房。双胞胎在不惊动任何人的情况下溜进了厨房。_ _.正是正是爸爸睡觉的时候,男孩溜出了房间。爸爸睡觉的时候,男孩溜出了房间。3.slip-slipped-slipping vi.滑倒;滑落;溜走滑倒;滑落;溜走n.滑倒;小错滑倒;小错误;纸条误;纸条The twins slipped into the kitchen without anyone being aware of it It was while his father was sleeping that the boy slipped out of his room【课堂板书/笔记】(建议截屏,课

14、后摘抄)1.slip into.悄悄溜进;陷入 slip out of.悄悄溜出 slip up 疏忽;出差错;跌倒 slip ones mind/memory 被忘记2.slippers 拖鞋【近义词】slide v.滑动;滑行滑动;滑行n.滑行滑行,幻灯片幻灯片slide-slid-slid-slidingslide into 悄悄滑进去on the slide 日益恶化【教材【教材p.53】While attempting to talk to the operator,Mrs Taylor discovered that she could not speak.1.The new wa

15、shing machine/measure doesnt operate well.2.We will have to operate on his eyes.We will have to have operation on his eyes.3.The new measure comes into operation.The government puts the new measure into operation.4.operator n.操作人员操作人员;电话接线员;经营者电话接线员;经营者;投机取巧者投机取巧者操作人员操作人员操作,运行,进展操作,运行,进展手术手术实施,付诸行动实

16、施,付诸行动【课堂板书/笔记】(建议截屏,课后摘抄)1.operate vt.操作;经营;对开刀;operate on sb给某人做手术;operate a ship开船2.operator n.操作员;话务员;行家;经营者operation n.操作,运转,经营have operation on sb给某人做手术be in operation 生效come/put into operation开始工作,实施3.operational adj.即可使用的,(用于)操作的,经营的cooperation n.合作 【典例【典例4】0.4min1.Its the nations largest ca

17、ble TV _(operate).它是全国最大的有线电视运营商。2.Our model is easy _(operate)and maintain我们这个型号的机子很容易操作和保养。3.Its time to _.现在是执行我们计划的时候了。operatorto operateput our plan into operation维度二:词形转换维度二:词形转换1.Red Cross officials said they urgently(urgent)needed bread and water.2.Her legs had got swollen(swell)from standin

18、g up all day.3.He told her not to loosen(loose)the seat belt when he drove.4.Only a minority(minor)of the people supported the Revolution.5.I have a tendency to talk too much when Im nervous(nerve).6.It is important to pay your electricity(electric)bill on time,as late payments may affect your credi

19、t.维度三:固定搭配和句式1As we all know/As is well-known to us all(众所周知),China is a country with the largest population in the world.2.There is no need for you (你没有必要)to concern about where I was last night.3.I could come earlier tomorrow,if necessary(如果有必要的话).4.The price of wine varies enormously,depending on(视而定;取决于)where it comes from.

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