1、U n i t 1Section CDeveloping ideas&Presenting ideas&Reflection英英 语语内 容 索 引基础落实必备知识全过关语篇研读文本脉落全明晰重难探究能力素养全提升学以致用随堂检测全达标基础落实基础落实必备知识全过关必备知识全过关.重点单词重点单词必记写作词汇必记写作词汇1.v.属于 2.v.确定,发现 3.v.写博客n.博客,网络日志 4.n.官员,高级职员 5.v.忍住,按捺 belongidentifyblogofficialresist识记阅读词汇识记阅读词汇1.lifestyle n.2.swing v.3.honey n.4.hom
2、emade adj.5.chef n.6.recipe n.7.sour adj.8.breast n.9.onion n.生活方式(使)(前后)摆动,(使)摇摆蜂蜜 自制的,家里做的厨师烹饪法,食谱酸(味)的(禽类的)胸脯肉洋葱(头)串记拓展词汇串记拓展词汇1.construction n.建造,建筑_ vt.建造,建筑_ vt.重建,再建 2.satisfying adj.令人高兴的,令人满意的_ vt.使满意_ adj.满意的_ n.满意 3.convenient adj.方便的,便利的_ n.方便,便利 4.originally adv.原先,最初_ n.起源;原点_ adj.原来的;
3、开始的 5.ranking n.排行,排名_ vt.排列 6.salty adj.含盐的,咸的_ n.盐 7.adapt v.(使)适应,(使)适合_ n.适应;改编 constructreconstructsatisfysatisfiedsatisfactionconvenienceoriginoriginalranksaltadaptation【掌握构词规律快速记牢单词】“动词+-ation”构成名词,如:adapt v.适应,改编adaptation n.改编本,适应explain v.解释explanation n.解释expect v.预料,期望expectation n.预料,期望
4、.重点短语重点短语1.属于 2.(尤指经历一系列意外后)最终处于,到头来3.打听(不在时所发生的事情),别后叙谈4.买,购买;捡起5.抚养,养育6.几乎;大约7.而且 8.试验belong toend upcatch uppick upbring upmore or lesswhats moretry out语篇研读语篇研读文本脉落全明晰文本脉落全明晰Step One Pre-readingTask PredictionLook at the title of the text.Can you guess its meaning?Cold food in peoples fridge refl
5、ects peoples real lifestyle.Step Two While-readingTask 1Skimming for the main structuresavingdairy-freebeatfrozenTask 2Reading for the main ideaWhat is the passage mainly about?A.The suggestions about what you eat.B.The suggestions about how to keep a healthy diet.C.The suggestions about improving e
6、ating habits.D.The test about“You are what you eat”.D Task 3Read the text carefully and choose the best answer.1.Which of the following statements is TRUE about Ellie according to paragraph 1?A.She is often too tired to eat dinner.B.She is used to saving part of her meal for the next day.C.Some even
7、ings,she just has toast and yoghurt with honey.D.She thinks the way she eats is beneficial to her health.2.How does the construction worker feel about his mums homemade sausages?A.Very satisfied.B.Very tired.C.Not mentioned.D.Very disappointed.BA3.Why does the college student dare not to let his mum
8、 see the photo?A.Because he is living in a shared student house.B.Because he is too busy studying and meeting friends.C.Because he needs to buy fresh food.D.Because he doesnt have three healthy meals a day.4.What does Jenny think of her lifestyle?A.Healthy.B.Unhealthy.C.It needs to be changed.D.It d
9、oesnt need to be changed.D AStep Three Post-reading.课文语法填空Eating healthy food is very important for all the people.We interview five people and ask them to talk about the lifestyles belonging 1._ them.Ellie doesnt cook often,for her apartment is very small.Her fridge is usually half empty and she is
10、 often too tired 2._(eat)much.She often ends up 3._(save)part of her meal for the next day.As 4._ doctor,she knows she had better change the way to eat.Jenny is a teacher.She and her husband dont eat meat.toto eatsavingaThey like cooking at home.She thinks cooking together 5._(give)them a chance to
11、relax and catch 6._ on each others days.Ted,a construction worker,feels tired every day.When he returns home,what he wants most is a 7._(satisfy)meat dinner.Mike is a 49-year-old chef with five children.He and his wife both work full-time,so they are pretty busy!He doesnt really do much cooking at h
12、ome.Sometimes he brings home food from the restaurant 8._ he works.Its very 9._(convenience)for them to eat ready meals.Max is a college student,who is living in a shared student house.He needs to have three healthy meals a day,but he is too busy 10._(study)and meeting friends.He also has no time to
13、 cook food.givesupsatisfyingwhereconvenientstudying.长难句分析 if引导的条件状语从句 转折连词 1.If we have children,I want to bring them up just like us,but my husband says that everyone should be able to make their own lifestyle choices.that引导的宾语从句尝试翻译如果我们有孩子,我想像我们这样把他们抚养大,但是我丈夫说每个人都应该能够对自己的生活方式作出自己的选择。2.I know we sh
14、ould eat more fresh fruit and vegetables,but ready meals are so convenient.省略that的宾语从句 转折连词尝试翻译我知道我们应该多吃新鲜的水果和蔬菜,但是即食餐太方便了。.教材熟词生义1.swing项目 意义例句熟义 v._She swung her legs from side to side.生义 v._A black car swung into the drive.(使)(前后)摆动,(使)摇摆转弯2.identify 项目 意义例句熟义 v._They identified a number of probl
15、em areas.生义v._He was too far away to be able to identify faces.v._She is actively identified with our plans.确定,发现认出,识别支持重难重难探究探究能力能力素养全提升素养全提升重点词汇重点词汇1.belong to 属于【教材原句教材原句】Can you guess which fridge belongs to which person?你能猜出哪个冰箱属于哪个人吗?【归纳拓展归纳拓展】belongings n.财产,所有物【背佳句背佳句】Think of the people who
16、 belong to book groups.想想那些属于图书小组的人。【名师点津名师点津】belong to不用于进行时态和被动语态,后面接人称代词作宾语时,要用宾格形式。练出神 单句填空The house(belong)to my grandfather was sold yesterday.Later,he took all his(belong)to France.写精彩 一句多译背诵众所周知,中国属于发展中国家。As is known to us,China is a country _.(非谓语动词)As is known to us,China is a country _.(定
17、语从句)belongingbelongingsbelonging to developing countrieswhich belongs to developing countries2.end up(尤指经历一系列意外后)最终处于,到头来【教材原句教材原句】I often end up saving part of my meal for the next day.最终我常把一部分饭留到第二天吃。【归纳拓展归纳拓展】end up doing sth.结果做了某事end up+adj.以状况告终end up with.以结束end up in.结果到了的地步end up as.最终成为【背佳
18、句背佳句】If you dont know what you want,you might end up getting something you dont want.如果你不知道你想要什么,你可能会得到你不想要的东西。【名师指津名师指津】end up in后接表示结果的名词;end up with后接表示方式的名词;end up as后接表示身份、职务的名词。练出神 单句填空At the dinner,we usually begin with soup and end up fruit.We were planning to go out,but ended up(watch)a foo
19、tball game at home.After several years of hard work,she ended up a successful writer.写精彩 完成句子背诵如果你不听我的建议,你最终会失败的。Youll if you dont follow my advice.withwatchingasend up in failure3.catch up打听(不在时所发生的事情),别后叙谈【教材原句教材原句】Cooking together gives us a chance to relax and catch up on each others days.一起做饭让我
20、们有机会放松身心,了解对方一天的生活。【归纳拓展归纳拓展】catch up with 赶上catch on明白;懂得;流行be/get caught in 遭遇catch sb.doing sth.撞见某人在做某事【背佳句背佳句】We spent the evening catching up on each others news.我们花了一晚上的时间了解彼此的消息。练出神 单句填空I was caught the rain and was wet to the skin.A cook will be fired if he is caught(smoke)in the kitchen.Th
21、e two of you can catch up things outside of weekly staff meetings.写精彩 完成句子背诵没有一个参赛者能追上那个不知疲倦的领跑者。None of the competitors could the untiring runner who was in the lead.insmokingoncatch up with4.satisfying adj.令人高兴的,令人满意的【教材原句教材原句】When I get back home,theres nothing more satisfying than a big meat din
22、ner.当我回到家的时候,再没有什么比吃一顿丰盛的肉类晚餐更让人心满意足的了。【归纳拓展归纳拓展】(1)satisfy vt.使满足,使满意(2)satisfied adj.满意的be satisfied with 对感到满意be satisfied to do sth.对做某事感到满意(3)satisfaction n.满足,令人满意的事to ones satisfaction 令某人满意的是with satisfaction 满意地【背佳句背佳句】We must develop production to satisfy the peoples needs.我们必须发展生产,以满足人民的需
23、要。练出神 单句填空It is(satisfy)in life to make one friend,more than enough to make two friends and rare to make three friends.To my great(satisfy),everything is going smoothly.Having suffered a lot of hardship,the old couple were satisfied(live)in the countryside.写精彩 句型转换背诵As she was satisfied with what we
24、 had done,the teacher began to smile.,the teacher began to smile.(形容词短语作状语)satisfyingsatisfactionto liveSatisfied with what we had done5.convenient adj.方便的,便利的【教材原句教材原句】I know we should eat more fresh fruit and vegetables,but ready meals are so convenient.我知道我们应该多吃新鲜的水果和蔬菜,但即食餐太方便了。【归纳拓展归纳拓展】(1)if/w
25、hen it is convenient for sb.如果某人方便的话/当某人方便时its convenient for sb.to do sth.某人方便做某事(2)convenience n.方便,便利for convenience 为方便起见at ones convenience 在某人方便的时候(3)inconvenience n.不方便,麻烦【背佳句背佳句】(2021全国乙卷)Its convenient to learn online because we can learn anytime anywhere.网上学习很方便,因为我们可以随时随地学习。【名师点津名师点津】conv
26、enient作表语时,不能用人作主语,要用事物作主语或用it来充当形式主语。类似的形容词还有:important,necessary,possible等。练出神 单句填空If you are interested,please send an application e-mail your earliest convenience.Will it be convenient for you(chat)with me on the Internet tonight?I keep the books on my desk convenience.atto chatfor写精彩 一句多译背诵请在你方
27、便时来看我。Please come to see me _.(convenience)Please come to see me if _.(convenient)at your convenienceit is convenient for you6.resist v.忍住,按捺【教材原句教材原句】The combination of spicy,salty,sweet and sour flavours makes Gong Bao Chicken hard to resist.宫保鸡丁把辣、咸、甜和酸融合在一起,让人难以抗拒。【归纳拓展归纳拓展】(1)resist doing sth.反
28、对做某事cant resist doing sth.禁不住做某事(2)resistant adj.有抵抗力的;抵制的be resistant to 对有抵抗力(3)resistance n.反抗;抵抗(后接介词to)【背佳句背佳句】I have a sweet tooth and cant resist eating chocolate and ice cream.我喜欢吃甜食,见到巧克力和冰激凌就想吃。练出神 单句填空Since many insects are resistant DDT,scientists have to look for new insecticide(杀虫剂).Cl
29、oning plants have helped farmers get a better harvest with their improved(resist)to harmful viruses and diseases.toresistance写精彩 完成句子背诵几个月来,这个公司一直反对改变其账务系统。For months the company has its accounts system.resisted changing7.adapt v.(使)适应,(使)适合;改编【教材原句教材原句】Whats more,it is easy to make and can be adapt
30、ed to individual tastes.更重要的是,它容易制作,而且它可以适应个人口味。【归纳拓展归纳拓展】(1)adapt to 适应adapt(oneself)to(使自己)适应adapt from 根据改编adapt.for.把改编(改装)为(2)adaptation n.适应;改编【背佳句背佳句】I was wondering if you could help me revise a short play adapted from our English textbook.我想知道你是否可以帮我修改一部由我们的英语课文改编的短剧。练出神 单句填空Mr.Smith has ad
31、apted the novel television.The play has been skillfully adapted the original.After graduation from college,I gradually adapted myself to(live)on my own.forfromliving写精彩 完成句子背诵流浪地球改编自雨果奖得主刘慈欣的短篇小说,是2019年假日电影市场上最大的赢家。written by Hugo Award winner Liu Cixin,The Wandering Earth was the biggest winner in
32、the holiday film market in 2019.Adapted from the short story8.pick up买,购买;捡起;收听;接人;偶然结识;站起,扶起;振作精神;(不费力地)学会;获得【教材原句教材原句】So,dont forget to pick up some chicken on your way home and try this recipe out!所以,别忘了在回家的路上买些鸡肉,试试这个食谱!【归纳拓展归纳拓展】pick on 挑剔;刁难;选中责怪pick out 挑选出【背佳句背佳句】They always pick on her when
33、 anything goes wrong.每当出了什么差错,他们总是责怪她。练出神 写出黑体部分的含义He picked up the child and put her on his shoulders.But we have to survive,so I have to pick myself up,and then continue my work.The next morning,my mum came to pick me up.Shes talking with the man she picked up on her last holiday._She soon picked
34、up French when she went to live in France.抱起振作精神开车接偶然结识学会写精彩 完成句子背诵要为这出戏选出最合适的演员可真不容易,因为他们都十分出色。Its not easy the best actor for this play,because theyre all so good.to pick out重点句式重点句式too.to do.太而不能做【教材原句教材原句】My fridge is usually half empty and Im often too tired to eat much anyway.我的冰箱通常是半空的,我经常累得吃
35、不下太多东西。【归纳拓展归纳拓展】(1)“too.to do.”结构在多数情况下表示否定意义,意为“太而不能做”。该结构中,too为副词,后接形容词或副词,不定式to do作结果状语。不定式作结果状语,常用主动形式,其逻辑主语通常是句子的主语,若不是,不定式的逻辑主语通常由for引出。(2)“too.to do.”结构表示肯定意义的情况:too后跟ready,eager,willing,pleased,glad 等表示心情或倾向性的形容词时。当too或to与前面的否定词构成双重否定时。【背佳句背佳句】The girl is too young to dress herself.这个女孩太小了,
36、还不会自己穿衣服。练出神 单句填空The book is too difficult for us(read).He is too eager (know)the result of the examination.写精彩 完成句子背诵过马路时怎么小心都不为过。You can never be .to readto knowtoo careful to cross the road学以致用学以致用随随堂检测全达标堂检测全达标.单词拼写1.You should drink some hot tea with(蜂蜜).2.The monkey jumped to where it could(摆动
37、).3.I promised not to post them on my(博客).4.Exercise is one of the key components of a healthy(生活方式).5.Health(官员)have tried to raise awareness about AIDS among teenagers.honeyswingbloglifestyleofficials6.He was standing so far away that Im unable to(识别)his face.7.Seeing the toy,she couldnt(忍住)reachi
38、ng out to touch it.8.He stood in line for five days and was holding a(自制的)poster for Steve Jobs.9.Try this new dish,created by our head(厨师).10.You can use milk in place of cream in this(烹饪法).identifyresisthomemadechefrecipe.选词填空1.His last attempt at directing a movie in failure.2.Tom has tried to lo
39、cal customs since he came here.3.I stopped at the street corner and waited for Jim to.4.Its good manners to give back the things which you have.5.The new ideas seem fine but they need.catch up,try out,end up,pick up,adapt to ended upadapt tocatch uppicked uptrying out.完成句子1.我认为我们不能做朋友了。_ _ _ we can
40、stay friends.2.早晨大声朗读英语会给你带来许多好处。_ _ _in the morning will do you a lot of good.3.我家太穷了,支付不起我的学费。My family was _ _ _cover my tuition.I dont thinkReading English aloudtoo poor to4.你们为什么没按照我的要求做呢?Why did not you do _ _ _ _?5.昨天晚上,玛丽忙于为考试做准备。Mary _ _ _for her examination last night.as I had askedwas busy preparing
