1、七年级上册外研版(英语)单词热身单词热身 课前导学 food n.食物,食品 drink n.饮料 v.喝 candy n.糖果 fruit n.水果 meat n.肉 vegetable n.蔬菜 apple n.苹果 课前导学 bean n.豆 beef n.牛肉 carrot n.胡萝卜 chicken n.鸡肉 chocolate n.巧克力 coffee n.咖啡 juice n.果汁 milk n.牛奶 potato n.马铃薯,土豆 tea n.茶 课前导学 课前导学 so conj.因此;所以 has(have的第三人称单数现在式)bad adj.坏的;不好的短语积累短语积累重
2、点句型重点句型 课文复现:根据课本课文复现:根据课本Unit 1的内容,完成下面的短文。的内容,完成下面的短文。课堂同步Tony is making a shopping list with his dad.They havent got any meat,so they want to get some chicken.They have some chocolate.But(1)_ _(太多巧克力对他不好).They have lots of apples.(2)_ _(他们没有橙子).He wants to get(3)_(一些给他妈妈的咖啡).(4)_ (她没有咖啡).Tony wan
3、ts to get some cola.But(5)_(可乐对他没有益).too much chocolateThey dont have/haventsome coffee for his mumShe hasnt got any coffeecola is bad for himisnt good for himgot any oranges1.Now,we havent got any meat.我们现在没有肉了。(1)英国人常用have got来表示“某人有某物”,其否定形式是have not/havent got。而美国人则常用have来表达这一意思,所以have got=have。
4、这句话相当于“We dont have any meat.”。如:He has got two sisters.=He has two sisters.他有两个姐姐(妹妹)。(2)meat是肉类的总称,是不可数名词,没有复数形式。我们可以使用some,any,much,a lot of等来修饰它。如:We have got a lot of meat in the fridge.我们有很多肉在冰箱里。课文导学2.Too much chocolate isnt good for you.吃太多巧克力对你没有好处。(1)too much意为“太多”,用来修饰不可数名词。too many意为“太多”
5、,用来修饰可数名词复数形式。如:Dont eat too much meat.不要吃太多肉。There are too many people in the shopping mall.商场里有太多人。(2)be good for sb.意为“对某人有好处”,它的反义短语是“be bad for sb.”。如:Reading is good for you.But reading for too long is bad for your eyes.看书对你有好处,但是看太长时间对你的眼睛有害。课文导学3.Lets get some fruit.我们买些水果吧。(1)get在句中表示“买”,相当
6、于buy。如:We should get a table for our new home.我们应该为新家买一张桌子。(2)fruit在这里是水果的总称,用作不可数名词。如:Eat more fruit and vegetables.多吃一些水果和蔬菜。课文导学4.We havent got any oranges 我们没有橙子了orange Cn.橙子orange Un.橙子汁(=orange juice)5.How about some orange juice?喝点橙汁怎么样?“How about?”意为“好吗?”“如何?”,用于提出建议,相当于“What about?”。如:How a
7、bout going shopping tomorrow?明天去购物怎么样?Good idea!好主意!课文导学即学即练即学即练1.把下面的句子改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答。把下面的句子改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答。We havent got any meat._2.单项选择。单项选择。(1)()They drink juice before dinner and feel very full.A.too manyB.too much C.much too D.many too(2)()Lets buy some.Grandma likes it very much.A.orangesB.orange C.apple D.banana3.完成句子。完成句子。休息一下怎么样?_ _ having a rest?BB 课文导学Have you got any meat?No,we havent.How/What about