1、Book 8 Unit 2Part A Lets learn4/5/2023Greeting:Hello,hello,how are you?Fine,fine,thank you.Hello,hello,how are you?Oh,oh,Im so so(一般,还好一般,还好).Hello,hello,how are you?Oh,oh,Im great.go shoppingplay ping-ponglisten to musicdraw cartoonsstay at homedancedo somethingelsewatch TV read booksclean my roomw
2、ash my clothesWhat do you do on the weekend?I always/usually/often.Sometimes I February 28th Sundaydirty(脏)Mikes roomcleanMarch 1st Mondayclean my roomlast weekend(上个周末)cleaned my room/d/I cleaned.last weekend.Mike,what _you do last weekend(上个周末)?diddolast weekendthis weekendnext weekendlast(上一个上一个)
3、weekendsummeryear holidayI cleaned the _ last weekend.washed my clothes t Last Sundayt t washedI washed my _last _.How was Mikes weekend?It was _.this weekend islast weekend was(fine/OK/not well/so so)How was your weekend?It was good,thank you.It was fine,thanks.It was great.It was OK.It wasnt very
4、good.is/am 过去式过去式 wasPair-workPair-work A:How was your weekend?B:It was _.(good,fine,OK,great,so so,terrible.)What did ChenJie do last weekend?How was ChenJies weekend?It was _.I stayed at home last weekend.stayed at homeI watched TV last weekend.t A:What did you do last weekend?B:I _.watched TVA:Wh
5、at did you do last weekend?C:I _.cleaned the roomLook and write/t/do/does过去式过去式didA:What did you do last weekend?D:I _.A:What did you do last weekend?E:I _.washed my clothesstayed at home/t/Lets chantLets chantLast weekend I cleaned my room.What did you do?What did you do?Last weekend I stayed at ho
6、me.What did you do?What did you do?Last weekend I watched TV.What did you do?What did you do?Last weekend I washed my clothes.What did you do?What did you do?Pair-workPair-work A:How was your weekend?B:It was _.(good,fine,OK,great,so so,terrible.)A:What did you do?B:I _.请思考并回答:请思考并回答:你能说出下面短语的相同点吗?你
7、能说出下面短语的相同点吗?cleaned my roomwashed my clothesstayed at homewatched TVcleaned my roomwashed my clothesstayed at homewatched TV 动词过去式的一般变化是怎样的?动词过去式的一般变化是怎样的?在什么情况下,要用动词的过去式?在什么情况下,要用动词的过去式?动词过去式一般在动词词尾加上动词过去式一般在动词词尾加上ed;在表达过去发生的事情时,在表达过去发生的事情时,要用动词过去式要用动词过去式点拨点拨Grammar 语法语法一般过去时态一般过去时态 The Simple Pas
8、t Tense 一般过去时表示一般过去时表示过去过去某个时间发生的动作某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,常和表示或存在的状态,常和表示过去的时间状语过去的时间状语连用,连用,如如:yesterday,last weekend,last Sunday等。等。例如:例如:I visited my grandparents last weekend.动词过去式变化规则动词过去式变化规则动词后面直接加动词后面直接加ed:ed:playplayeded;cleancleaneded;动词以动词以e e结尾加结尾加d:d:liklike ed d;hophope ed d;动词以动词以y y结尾变结尾变y
9、y为为i i加加ed:ed:studstudiedied;carrcarriedied;动词过去式不规则变化动词过去式不规则变化dogoisaredidwentwaswere清辅后ed念/t/,/t/d/之后ed念/id/元音和浊辅音后ed 念/d/;规则动词-ed的读音1、清辅音 k p s t 后发t cooked helped passed watched washed2、t d 后ed发 id counted wanted needed 3、其他后面发 d填入所缺的单词。1.Chen Jie _ the room last weekend.2.Wu Yifan _ TV yesterd
10、ay.3.Sarah _ homework on Sundays.4.John _ clothes last Sunday.5.I _ my grandparents every weekend.6.Zhang Peng _ football last weekend.cleanedwatcheddoeswashedvisitplayedWhat did she do last weekend?She _ TV last weekend.watchedWhat did Mike do last weekend?He _ clothes last weekend.washedWhat did M
11、ike do last weekend?He _ the room last weekend.cleanedWhat did she do last weekend?She _ at home last weekend.stayedcleaned my roomwashed my clotheswatched TVstayed at home/d/t/d/t/every weekendlast weekendwatch TVwatched TVclean the roomcleaned the roomwash clotheswashed clothesstay at homestayed a
12、t homeGroup workA:What did you do last weekend?B:I visited/id/my grandparents.last Saturdaylast Sundayyesterdayplayed/d/footballwashed/t/the clotheswatched/t/TVcleaned/d/the room watered/d/the flowers.Consolidation:动词过去式的变化规则:动词过去式的变化规则:一般在动词词尾加上一般在动词词尾加上ed.重点短语和句型:重点短语和句型:cleaned my roomwashed my c
13、lothesstayed at homewatched TVHow was your weekend?It was fine.What did you do?I stayed at home and watched TV.看一看规则看一看规则动词的过去式,你发现了什么?动词的过去式,你发现了什么?watchwatchedwashwashedcleancleanedplayplayedvisitvisitedlistenlistenedwantwanted studystudied 拓拓展展训训练练构成规则构成规则原形原形 过去式过去式一般在动词原形末尾加一般在动词原形末尾加-edlookpla
14、y looked played 词尾是词尾是e的动词加的动词加-dlivehope lived hoped 末尾只有一个辅音字末尾只有一个辅音字母的重度闭音节,先双母的重度闭音节,先双写这个辅音字母,再加写这个辅音字母,再加-edstopplan stopped planned 结尾是结尾是“辅音字母辅音字母+y”的动词,变的动词,变“y”为为“i”,再加再加-edstudyworry studied worried 动动词词过过去去式式变变化化规规则则一一览览表表1、在浊辅音和元音后读、在浊辅音和元音后读d:cleaned/d/played/d/2、在清辅音后读、在清辅音后读t:washed
15、/t/watched/t/3、在、在 t、d音后读音后读id:visited/id/needed/id/总结总结 :动词词尾加动词词尾加-ed后的读音:后的读音:t t watched,watched insects t t watched,watched cartoon t t watched,watched a match t t watched,watched video t t watched,watched a show t t watched,watched TVlast weekend(clean)cleaned the room(watch)watched TV(wash)wa
16、shed the clothes(stay)stayed at homeWhats in the picture?(考考你的记忆力)54321played footballwashed the clothescleaned the roomwatched TVstayed at homeWhats in the picture?played footballwashed the clothescleaned the roomwatched TVstayed at homeplaycleanedwashplayedcleanwashed 动词过去式变化规则一动词过去式变化规则一:football
17、,the piano,the classroom,the deskwatchwatchedcookcookedworkworkedclimbclimbed动词后面直接加动词后面直接加ededliklikedhopehopedlivelivedjokejokedlovelovede动词过去式变化规则二动词过去式变化规则二:以以e e结尾加结尾加d dstudystudiedEnglish,Chinese,carrycarriedemptyemptiedtrytriedcopycopied 动词过去式变化规则三动词过去式变化规则三:以以y y结尾结尾,变变y y为为i i加加ededcooked
18、the mealswatched insectspicked up leaves t passed the ballkicked the ball t planted treescounted insectsskated collected leaves id played the chesslistened to musicclimbed the mountainsanswered the phonewatered the flowers d every weekendlast weekendplay footballplayed footballwatch TVwatched TVclea
19、n my roomcleaned my roomwash my clotheswashed my clothesstay at homestayed at home填入所缺的单词。1.Chen Jie _ the room last weekend.2.Wu Yifan _ TV yesterday.3.Sarah _ homework on Sundays.4.John _ clothes last Sunday.5.I _ my grandparents every weekend.6.Zhang Peng _ football last weekend.cleanedwatcheddoeswashedvisitplayedA:How was your weekend?B:It was _.A:What did you do last weekend?B:I _ last weekend.OK,fine,great,good,happy/Pair workdid homework,cleaned my room,watched TV/