1、Where is it?Its England.Its famous for Big Ben.What is it famous for?It is London.What is the capital of England?N(north)E(east)S(south)W(west)north n.北;北方北;北方 adj.在北方的;朝北的在北方的;朝北的e.g.Japan lies to the north of Philippines.日本位于菲律宾岛的北面。日本位于菲律宾岛的北面。Is your home town in North China?你的家乡在中国的北方吗?你的家乡在中国的
2、北方吗?south n.南;南方南;南方 adj.在南方的;朝南的在南方的;朝南的e.g.She works on the south coast.她在南方沿海地区工作。她在南方沿海地区工作。North is the opposite direction to the south.北是南的反方向。北是南的反方向。west n.西,西方;西,西方;adj.在西方的;朝西的在西方的;朝西的e.g.This country opens out to the west.这个国家对西方国家开放。这个国家对西方国家开放。university n.大学大学e.g.What is your major in
3、university?在大学你主修什么科目?在大学你主修什么科目?island n.岛,岛屿岛,岛屿e.g.There are some banana trees on that island over there.那边小岛上有几棵香蕉树。那边小岛上有几棵香蕉树。countryside n.农村地区;乡下农村地区;乡下e.g.The young people from the countryside are honest.这些乡下来的年轻人都很老实。这些乡下来的年轻人都很老实。area n.地区;区域地区;区域e.g.Earthquakes occur frequently in this a
4、rea.这一地区经常发生地震。这一地区经常发生地震。mountain n.山;山丘山;山丘e.g.The mountain is 3500 meters high.这座山有这座山有3500米高。米高。low adj.矮的;低的矮的;低的e.g.The office is in a low building.办公室设在一幢低矮的房子里。办公室设在一幢低矮的房子里。especially adv.尤其尤其e.g.I love reading,especially novel.我喜欢阅读,尤其是小说。我喜欢阅读,尤其是小说。在表示在表示“特意地特意地”“”“尤其尤其”时,时,especially指某事
5、超乎一般的重要,不寻指某事超乎一般的重要,不寻常,强调常,强调“超过其他超过其他”,而毫无,而毫无“目的目的性性”可言。可言。例如例如:I like maple tree,especially in autumn.我喜欢枫树,尤其是秋天的枫树。我喜欢枫树,尤其是秋天的枫树。specially则表示为了某一特定目的而则表示为了某一特定目的而“特意特意”“”“专门专门”采用某一方式做某事。采用某一方式做某事。例如例如:The meeting is specially arranged for you.这次会见是特意为你安排的。这次会见是特意为你安排的。umbrella n.雨伞雨伞e.g.I le
6、ft my umbrella on the car.我把雨伞落在车里了。我把雨伞落在车里了。east north south west1.Cambridge is in the east of England.2.London is in the south of England.3.Bristol is in the west of England.4.Manchester is in the north of England.ManchesterBristolLondonCambridge Where is Manchester?It is in the north of England.
7、Where is London?It is in the south of England.ManchesterLondon Where is Cambridge?It is in the east of England.Where is Bristol?It is in the west of England.BristolCambridgeBeijing Guangdong Chengdu Shanghai1.Where is Cambridge?It is in the east of England.2.Whats the capital of England?London.1.Tow
8、er Bridge and the River Thames 2.Cambridge University and the River Cama._b._1.Whats its population of Cambridge?It is about 120,000.2.Whats Cambridge famous for?Cambridge University.3.How old is London?Its about 2,000 years old.4.Whats the weather like in England?It is never very hot in summer or v
9、ery cold in winter.Cambridge LondonLocationPopulationFamous placesRiverIn the east of EnglandIn the south of England120,000About 7.5millionUniversity,old buildings and churchesBig Ben,Buckingham Palace,Tower BridgeRiver CamRiver Thames1.I came from Cambridge,a beautiful city in the east of England.i
10、n the east of表示表示“在在的东方的东方”。类似的表达如下:类似的表达如下:in the west of表示表示“在在的西方的西方”。in the south of表示表示“在在的南方的南方”。in the north of表示表示“在在的北方的北方”。2.It is on the river Cam and has a population of about 120,000.1)on the river Cam 表示表示“在康桥河在康桥河 畔畔”,on表示在河的沿岸。表示在河的沿岸。2)have a population of 表示表示“有有 人口人口”。指人口的多少用。指人口的
11、多少用large或或 small。3.My home town is especially famous for its university.be famous for 表示表示“因因而闻名而闻名”,后接闻名的原因。后接闻名的原因。e.g.Now York is famous for its high buildings.纽约以高楼大厦而闻名。纽约以高楼大厦而闻名。He is famous for his novels.他因他的小说而出名。他因他的小说而出名。4.There are lots of old buildings and churches to visit.lots of 表示表
12、示“许多,大量的许多,大量的”,后面加,后面加可数名词或不可数名词可数名词或不可数名词。例如:例如:lots of buildings5.England itself is part of an island,be part of 表示表示“是是的一部分的一部分”。e.g.Taiwan is part of China.台湾是中国的一部分。台湾是中国的一部分。countryside east home town island London mountains south university England is part of a(n)(1)_.It is famous for its be
13、autiful green(2)_ with(3)_and lakes in the north,and hills and villages in the south.islandcountrysidemountainsMy(4)_ is Cambridge,in the(5)_ of England.It has lots of old buildings and churches,and a well-known(6)_.It is smaller than(7)_,which is in the(8)_ of England.home towneastuniversityLondons
14、outh1.Where is it?2.Whats its population?3.Is it big or small?4.What is it famous for?5.How old is it?6.What is the weather like?My home town-Baise1.in the south of China2.about four million3.a small city4.famous for Mangoes,the Baise Uprising5.over 200 years old6.warm in winter and hot in summerDal
15、ian is in the northeast of China.It has a population of over six million.I come from Baise.Baise is a small city in the south of China.It has a population of about four million.The city is over 200 years old.Its famous for Mangoes and the Baise Uprising.Lots of tourists go to visit it.It is warm in
16、winter and hot in summer in Baise.I think it is a great city.Welcome to my home town.yMy home town 方向词的短语方向词的短语 in the east of in the west of in the north of in the south of 重点短语重点短语 have a population of lots of be famous for1.广州在中国的南部。广州在中国的南部。Guangzhou is _ of China.2.香港以什么闻名?香港以什么闻名?太平山。太平山。Whats
17、 Hong Kong _?Victoria Peak.in the southfamous for3.北京是中国的首都,它比南京人口多。北京是中国的首都,它比南京人口多。Beijing is the capital of China,and it has a _ than Nanjing.4.中国有大约五千年的历史,有大约中国有大约五千年的历史,有大约13亿亿 人。人。China is _ 5,000 years old,_ about 1.3 billion people.larger populationaboutwith1.Tom is taller than me.I am _ _ T
18、om.2.John is younger than Jim.Jim is _ _ John.3.This street is ten metres wide.That street is sixteen metres wide.That street is _ _ this street.wider than shorter thanolder than改为同义句,每空一词改为同义句,每空一词1.Lady Gaga is famous _ her beautiful voice.(2012福建南平)福建南平)A.as B.with C.for2._ the population of China?Its about 1.3 billion.(2012湖南衡阳)湖南衡阳)A.Whats B.How many is C.How much isCA3.Project Hope has built many schools _ big classrooms and libraries.(2012辽宁大连)辽宁大连)A.in B.of C.for D.withD请用英语描写你最想去旅行的一座城市的情况。请用英语描写你最想去旅行的一座城市的情况。