1、词型转换1. feel(v.) (n.)feeling “感觉；感触”2. satisfy (v.) (n.) satisfaction(adj.) satisfied“满意的”/satisfying“令人满意的”3. own(v.) “拥有” (n.) owner“物主、主人”4. worry(v.)“担心” (adj.) worried“担心的”5. home(n.) (adj.) homeless “无家可归的”6. break( v.) (pt.) broke (adj.) broken “破损的” 7. able(adj.) (adj.) disabled“有残疾的”8. diffe
2、rent(adj.) (n.) difference (pl.) differences9. difficult(adj.) (n.) difficulty (pl.) difficulties10. imagine(v.) (n.) imagination “想象力”11. kind(adj.) (n.) kindness“仁慈、善良”12. train(v.) (n.)training“训练、培训”13. fix (v.) (单三)fixes (pt.)fixed (现分)fixing14. set(v.) (pt.) set (现分)setting15. understand(v.) (
3、pt.)understood16. excite(v.)(adj.) excited“感到兴奋的”（修饰人） (adj.)exciting“令人兴奋的”（修饰物）17. interest(v.)(adj.) interested“感兴趣的”（修饰人） (adj.)interesting“有趣的”（修饰物）18.send (v.) “邮寄，发送” (pt.) sent 短语归纳1.Clean-Up Day 清洁日 2.an old peoples home 养老院3. help sb. out 帮助某人摆脱困境 4.used to do sth 过去常常做.5.the look of joy 快
4、乐的表情 6.clean up 打扫干净7.cheer up (使)变得更高兴;振奋8.put up 挂起;举起;张贴 9.call up sb. 打电话给.; 召集. 动副10.put off (doing) sth. 推迟(做)某事 短语11.fix up= repair sth. 修理;修补;解决12.give out (=hand out) 分发;散发13.give away sth. to sb. 把某物赠给某人 14.set up 建立;设立 15. give up (doing) sth. 放弃（做）某事e up with=think of= think up想出;提出17.ma
5、ke a plan 制订计划18.make some notices 做些公告牌 19. take after sb.=look like sb. = be similar to sb. 与某人相像 20.disabled people = the disabled 残疾人 21.make a (big) difference (to)（对.）有（巨大）影响 make no difference (to) （对.）没有影响22.be able to do sth 能够做. 23.at the same time 同时24.look after= take care of = care for
6、照料, 照顾 25. homeless people 无家可归的人e true (梦想、愿望等）实现 27. answer the telephone 接电话28.a friend of mine= one of my friends 我的一个朋友29.feel lucky 感到幸运 good luck 祝你好运30.at the age of four 在4岁时31.raise money for. 为.筹钱/募捐32.need to do sth. 需要做某事 33.ask sb.（not）to do sth. 要求某人（不要）做34.get such a strong feeling o
7、f satisfaction 得到如此强烈的满足感35.decide to do sth. 决定做某事 36.help sb.（to）do sth. 帮助某人做某事37.make it possible for sb. to do sth. 使某人有可能做某事38.be worried about = worry about 担心. 39. in my free time 在我空闲的时间40.a specially trained dog 一只经过特殊训练的狗41.go on a journey 进行一次旅行42.travel alone 独自旅行43. a special trained d
8、og 一条经过特殊训练的狗知识点总结1.clean up “把打扫干净”（动副短语） clean up the city park【注】clean it / them up（动副短语的宾语是代词时放中间）动副短语：cheer upmakehappy “使高兴起来” hand out/give out / put up /call up /put off /give away (v.) “自愿（做）”2.volunteer volunteer to do“志愿做某事” (n.) “志愿者” I want to be a volunteer.3.used to do“过去经常做”（现在不做了） u
9、sed to be + 形容词/名词 “过去（是)”否定句：I didnt use to be afraid of the dark.一般疑问句：Did you use to be afraid of the dark? 回答：Yes, I did. / No, I didnt.对划线提问：I used to be afraid of the dark. What did you use to be afraid of?【注】there be句型与used to结合为： There used to be an apple on the table.be used to doing 习惯于做某事
10、used to do sth. 过去常常做某事be used as sth. 被当作sth.（来用）4.ask sb. (not) to do sth. “要求某人（不要）做某事”5. several +可数名词复数 “几个”6. so/such “如此，这样” a/an +形容词+可数名词单数 “如此的”such +形容词 + 可名复/不可名 “如此的”so + 形容词/副词 “如此”7.alone adv.“单独地，独自地”= by oneself adj.“单独的，独身的”（无感情色彩）live alone = live by oneself “独自生活” travel alone =
11、travel by oneself “独自旅行”8.lonely adj. “狐独的，寂寞的”（有感情色彩）feel lonely “感到孤独”9. at the age of + 基数词 “在某人岁时” = when sb. was/were 基数词 + years old10.try out for “参加.选拔，争取成为” try out “试用，试验” 11.imagine (doing) sth. “想像（做）某事” imagination （n.） “想像力”12.difficulty （不可数名词）“困难” （可数名词） “难题、难事” have difficulty (in)
12、doing sth = have problems (in) doing sth. = have trouble (in) doing sth. “做某事有困难 ”13. be sure to do sth. “确信做某事” be sure（that）从句 “确信”14. be able to do sth.“能够做” be unable to do“不能做” disabled （adj.）“ 肢体有残疾的”15. be busy with sth. “忙于某事” be busy doing sth.“忙于做某事”16.be worried about =worry about 17. rai
13、se money“集资，筹钱” raise money for“为.筹钱”18. make it possible (for sb.) to do sth. “使（某人）做某事成为可能” make it +形容词(+for sb.) to do sth. “（对某人来说）使做某事成为” think/find it +形容词to do sth. “认为/发现做某事是”19. thank you for (doing)sth.“谢谢你做了某事” =thanks for(doing) sth. 20. give up+时间段+to do sth. “放弃时间去做某事” give up (doing) sth “放弃（做）某事” give it/them up （动副短语的宾语是代词时放中间）21. change ones life “改变某人的生活”22.be excited about (doing ) sth. “对（做）感到兴奋”23.send sb. sth.= send sth. to sb. “把某物送/寄/发送给某人”24. be good at (doing) sth. “擅长（做）” =be strong in (doing) sth. =do well in (doing) sth.
