1、高中英语必修二 Unit 6基础知识练习班级 考号 姓名 总分 重点单词一、核心词汇1.There was once a guy who suffered from cancer, one that cant be _(治愈).2.Just before September, Miller was _(撞击) by a car and lost his right arm.3.She decided to go back to college to advance her _(事业) and to be able to better support her family.4.In spite
2、of difficulties, the mayor never abandoned_(改革) education system in our city.5.Summer Company provides students with handson business training and _(奖金) of up to $3，000 to start and run their own summer businesses.6.You are definitely welcome to show up on_(舞台), which will add color and fun to our f
3、estival.7.A dogs eating habit requires regular training before it is properly _(建立).8.These films can help foreign friends better understand this landChinese _(文学), geography, history, fooD.9.Though the country is very small, oil is one of its greatest _(资源).10.She has brought out her _(潜力) in runni
4、ng, but she needs training.11.They launched an appeal for _(种族的) and religious tolerance.12.Landslide is a kind of very _(很严重的) nature disaster, which can result in great loss to human.13.We _(尊敬) him for his wide range of knowledge.二、拓展词汇1._adj.令人钦佩的；极其出色的admirevt.钦佩；欣赏admirationn.钦佩；羡慕2._adj.无私的；慷
5、慨的；大方的generouslyadv.慷慨地；宽大地；丰盛地generosityn.慷慨；大方；宽宏大量3._n.表彰；赞扬recognizev.认识；认出；辨别出；承认4._n.化学品 adj.化学的chemistryn.化学chemistn.药剂师；化学家5._adj.有限的limitv.&n.限制limitlessadj.无限的6._n.知识，学问；智慧wiseadj.充满智慧的；明智的；英明的7._n.发展；进步advancedadj.先进的；高级的；高等的8._adj.鼓舞人心的inspirev.激励，激发；鼓舞；唤起；启示inspirationn.激励，激发；启示；灵感inspi
6、redadj.受鼓舞的；卓越的；激动人心的9._n.认识；意识awareadj.意识到的10._n.组织；团体；机构organisev.组织organisedadj.有组织的；系统的；有条理的11._n.忧郁，沮丧，消沉；抑郁症depressv.使沮丧，使意志消沉，使心灰意冷depressedadj.忧郁的；沮丧的depressingadj.令人沮丧的12._n.投入，忠诚，奉献；承诺commitv.做出(错或非法的事)；犯(罪或错等)；自杀；承诺，保证13._vi.参加，参与engagedadj.被占用的；使用中的；忙于；从事于；已订婚的engagementn.订婚；约定14._adj.精力
7、充沛的，充满活力的energyn.精力三、运用练习1.His speech was so _ that his students were _ to study harder than ever before.(inspire)2.(1)I havent seen Sara since she was a little girl, and she has changed beyond _(recognize).(2)It _(recognize) that Jane is the most intelligent girl among us.3.(1)He suffered from acut
8、e _(depress) after the accident.(2)Alice Munro has a reputation for being a very _(depress) writer.4.(1)He was really an _(admire) hero and all the surrounding people cheered for him.(2)When I saw him, he was looking at the picture with _(admire).5.(1)He donated _(generous) a large amount of money t
9、o the school.(2)Id like to express my admiration for your _(generous).6.(1)But he quickly found that he loved playing basketball, and was_(commit) to practicing it so that within a couple of months he was playing reasonably well.(2)He made a _(commit) that he would attend the ceremony on behalf of h
10、is school.7.(1)Scientists have known how to make use of the _（limit) power of the sun.(2)The natural resources we have are _.Therefore we have no reason to waste the precious resources without _.(limit)8.(1)I find that doing physical exercise a couple of times a week makes me feel more _(energy).(2)
11、Youll need to devote all your _(energy) to your jo重点短语一、填写1._ 偶遇2._ 由于，因为3._ 挑选4._ 尽管(仍)；虽然；不顾5._ 被认为，被看作6._ 在帮助下7._ 除之外8._ 努力争取，为斗争9._ 灭火10._ 为纪念11._ 困于12._ 主修13._ (使)从事，参加二、运用1.I was taking a walk when I _ my aunt.2.Perhaps you can help me _ a pair of jeans now, since you are an expert.3._the fact
12、 that I dont like my job, I must work very harD.4._my classmates and teachers, I have caught up with the others.5.When this monument _ the hero was first shown to the public, the day was declared a holiday.6.She _ maths and physics at university.7._some spelling mistakes，the composition is fairly go
13、oD.8.Doctors have _ more than six hours to save his life.9.If there is no rain, fireman will have no water to _.10._a terrible flu that is going on, many students dont show up to school today.重点句型句型1“not only.but also.”意为“不但而且”This is not only an honour for myself, but also recognition of and encour
14、agement for all scientists in China.仿写1母亲们不但得不到报酬，而且她们所做的那些乏味艰苦的工作常常都不为人所注意。_ but_also most of their boring or difficult work is unnoticeD.句型2过去分词(短语)作后置定语He engaged in a wide range of exercises designed to rebuild muscle, and made remarkable progress.仿写2由史密斯医生率领的一组医务人员正前往地震灾区。A group of medical wor
15、kers _Dr.Smith are going to theearthquakestricken area.句型3“This is/was a time when.”意为“这是一个的时期”This was a time whenthe German Nazis were killing Jews.仿写3有一段时间我如此喜欢写作，以至于我梦想成为一名作家。_I loved writing so much that I dreamed of becoming a writer.单元语法一、完成句子1.结果，我别无选择只好完全投入到我的学习中去，我为此感到非常遗憾。As a result, I h
16、ad no choice but to completely focus on my study, _2.我爸爸曾经学习过的学校只有十个老师。The school _had only ten teachers.3.信不信由你，我不喜欢他和我讲话的方式。Believe it or not, I dont like the way _。4.那天他借了一本书，书的作者是一名工人。He borrowed a book the other day, ._5.感谢你的帮助，没有你的帮助我们不可能按时完成工作。Thank you for your help, _.二、结合单元主题，使用本单元学过的词汇与短语
17、写一篇80词左右的短文1.钟南山是我心目中(have.in mind)最令人敬佩的(admirable)人之一。2.尽管(despite)年事已高(advanced)，但在武汉爆发新冠肺炎疫情时，他连夜赶赴武汉，与医护人员(staff)并肩作战。3.他和他的同事们充分利用他们的智慧(wisdom)去寻找治疗(cure)新冠肺炎的方法。4.他为抗击疫情做出了卓越(remarkable)贡献，获得了国内外的认可(recognition)。5.他在2020年被授予(award)中华人民共和国最高荣誉(honour)“共和国勋章”。附：参考答案重点单词一、核心词汇1.There was once a
18、guy who suffered from cancer, one that cant be cured(治愈).2.Just before September, Miller was struck(撞击) by a car and lost his right arm.3.She decided to go back to college to advance her career(事业) and to be able to better support her family.4.In spite of difficulties, the mayor never abandoned refo
19、rming(改革) education system in our city.5.Summer Company provides students with handson business training and awards(奖金) of up to $3，000 to start and run their own summer businesses.6.You are definitely welcome to show up on stage(舞台), which will add color and fun to our festival.7.A dogs eating habi
20、t requires regular training before it is properly established(建立).8.These films can help foreign friends better understand this landChinese literature(文学), geography, history, fooD.9.Though the country is very small, oil is one of its greatest resources(资源).10.She has brought out her potential(潜力) i
21、n running, but she needs training.11.They launched an appeal for racial(种族的) and religious tolerance.12.Landslide is a kind of very severe(很严重的) nature disaster, which can result in great loss to human.13.Werespect(尊敬) him for his wide range of knowledge.二、拓展词汇1.admirableadj.令人钦佩的；极其出色的admirevt.钦佩；欣
22、赏admirationn.钦佩；羡慕2.generousadj.无私的；慷慨的；大方的generouslyadv.慷慨地；宽大地；丰盛地generosityn.慷慨；大方；宽宏大量3.recognitionn.表彰；赞扬recognizev.认识；认出；辨别出；承认4.chemicaln.化学品 adj.化学的chemistryn.化学chemistn.药剂师；化学家5.limitedadj.有限的limitv.&n.限制limitlessadj.无限的6.wisdomn.知识，学问；智慧wiseadj.充满智慧的；明智的；英明的7.advancen.发展；进步advancedadj.先进的；
23、高级的；高等的8.inspiringadj.鼓舞人心的inspirev.激励，激发；鼓舞；唤起；启示inspirationn.激励，激发；启示；灵感inspiredadj.受鼓舞的；卓越的；激动人心的9.awarenessn.认识；意识awareadj.意识到的10.organisationn.组织；团体；机构organisev.组织organisedadj.有组织的；系统的；有条理的11.depressionn.忧郁，沮丧，消沉；抑郁症depressv.使沮丧，使意志消沉，使心灰意冷depressedadj.忧郁的；沮丧的depressingadj.令人沮丧的mitmentn.投入，忠诚，奉
24、献；承诺commitv.做出(错或非法的事)；犯(罪或错等)；自杀；承诺，保证13.engagevi.参加，参与engagedadj.被占用的；使用中的；忙于；从事于；已订婚的engagementn.订婚；约定14.energeticadj.精力充沛的，充满活力的energyn.精力三、运用练习1.His speech was so inspiring that his students were inspired to study harder than ever before.(inspire)2.(1)I havent seen Sara since she was a little g
25、irl, and she has changed beyond recognition(recognize).(2)Itis_recognized(recognize) that Jane is the most intelligent girl among us.3.(1)He suffered from acute depression(depress) after the accident.(2)Alice Munro has a reputation for being a very depressed(depress) writer.4.(1)He was really an adm
26、irable(admire) hero and all the surrounding people cheered for him.(2)When I saw him, he was looking at the picture with admiration(admire).5.(1)He donated generously(generous) a large amount of money to the school.(2)Id like to express my admiration for your generosity(generous).6.(1)But he quickly
27、 found that he loved playing basketball, and was committed(commit) to practicing it so that within a couple of months he was playing reasonably well.(2)He made a commitment(commit) that he would attend the ceremony on behalf of his school.7.(1)Scientists have known how to make use of the limitless(l
28、imit) power of the sun.(2)The natural resources we have are limited.Therefore we have no reason to waste the precious resources without limit.(limit)8.(1)I find that doing physical exercise a couple of times a week makes me feel more energetic(energy).(2)Youll need to devote all your energies(energy
29、) to your joB.重点短语一、填写e_across偶遇2.due_to由于，因为3.pick_out挑选4.in_spite_of尽管(仍)；虽然；不顾5.be_regarded_as被认为，被看作6.with_the_help_of在帮助下7.apart_from.除之外8.fight_for.努力争取，为斗争9.put_out_fires灭火10.in_honour_of为纪念11.be_stuck_in困于12.major_in主修13.engage_in (使)从事，参加二、运用1.I was taking a walk when I came_across my aunt.
30、2.Perhaps you can help me pick_out a pair of jeans now, since you are an expert.3.In_spite_ofthe fact that I dont like my job, I must work very harD.4.With_the_help_ofmy classmates and teachers, I have caught up with the others.5.When this monument in_honour_of the hero was first shown to the public
31、, the day was declared a holiday.6.Shemajored_in maths and physics at university.7.Apart_fromsome spelling mistakes，the composition is fairly gooD.8.Doctors have fought_for more than six hours to save his life.9.If there is no rain, fireman will have no water to put_out_fires.10.Due_toa terrible flu
32、 that is going on, many students dont show up to school today.重点句型句型1“not only.but also.”意为“不但而且”This is not only an honour for myself, but also recognition of and encouragement for all scientists in China.仿写1母亲们不但得不到报酬，而且她们所做的那些乏味艰苦的工作常常都不为人所注意。Not_only_are_mothersnot paid but_also most of their bo
33、ring or difficult work is unnoticeD.句型2过去分词(短语)作后置定语He engaged in a wide range of exercises designed to rebuild muscle, and made remarkable progress.仿写2由史密斯医生率领的一组医务人员正前往地震灾区。A group of medical workers led_by_Dr.Smith are going to theearthquakestricken area.句型3“This is/was a time when.”意为“这是一个的时期”Th
34、is was a time whenthe German Nazis were killing Jews.仿写3有一段时间我如此喜欢写作，以至于我梦想成为一名作家。There_was_a_time_whenI loved writing so much that I dreamed of becoming a writer.单元语法一、完成句子1.结果，我别无选择只好完全投入到我的学习中去，我为此感到非常遗憾。As a result, I had no choice but to completely focus on my study, for_which_I_was_very_sorry.
35、2.我爸爸曾经学习过的学校只有十个老师。The school in_which_my_father_once_studiedhad only ten teachers.3.信不信由你，我不喜欢他和我讲话的方式。Believe it or not, I dont like the way (that/in_which)_he_spoke_to_me.4.那天他借了一本书，书的作者是一名工人。He borrowed a book the other day, the_author_of_which_is_a_worker.5.感谢你的帮助，没有你的帮助我们不可能按时完成工作。Thank you f
36、or your help, without_which_we_could_not_have_finished_the_work_on_time.二、结合单元主题，使用本单元学过的词汇与短语写一篇80词左右的短文1.钟南山是我心目中(have.in mind)最令人敬佩的(admirable)人之一。2.尽管(despite)年事已高(advanced)，但在武汉爆发新冠肺炎疫情时，他连夜赶赴武汉，与医护人员(staff)并肩作战。3.他和他的同事们充分利用他们的智慧(wisdom)去寻找治疗(cure)新冠肺炎的方法。4.他为抗击疫情做出了卓越(remarkable)贡献，获得了国内外的认可(
37、recognition)。5.他在2020年被授予(award)中华人民共和国最高荣誉(honour)“共和国勋章”。One possible version：Zhong Nanshan is one of the most admirable people I have in minD.Despite his advanced age，he rushed to Wuhan overnight to fight side by side with the medical staff when COVID19 broke out in Wuhan.He and his workmates made full use of their wisdom to find a cure for COVID19.He gained the national and international recognition for his remarkable contributions to the battle against the epidemiC.He was awarded the Medal of the Republic, the highest honour of China, in 2020.6
