1、2017-2018学年第二学期高一英语第一次月考试卷第一部分阅读理解,（共两节）（每小题3分，共60分）第一节，阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。AOn Christmas Evethe night before Christmas Daychildren all over Britain put a stocking at the end of their beds before they go to sleep. Their parents usually tell them that Father Christmas will
2、come during the night. Father Christmas is very kind and hearted. He gets to the top of each house and climbs down the chimney into the fireplace. He fills each of the stockings with Christmas presents. Of course, Father Christmas isnt real. In Jim and Kates house, Father Christmas is really Mr Gree
3、n. Mr Green doesnt climb down the chimney. He waits until the children are asleep. Then he quietly goes into their bedrooms and fills their stockings with small presents. When they were very young, Mr Green sometimes wore a red coat. But he doesnt do that now. The children are no longer young, and t
4、hey know who Father Christmas really is. But they still put their stockings at the end of their beds. 1. Christmas Eve is _A. the night of Christmas Day B. the evening of Christmas DayC. the night before Christmas DayD. Christmas Day 2. Father Christmas often puts presents _A. into childrens hats B.
5、 into childrens clothesC. under childrens beds D. into childrens stockings3 .When the children are older, they _A. they knew that Father Christmas wasnt realB. ask their mother to fill their stockings with presentsC. know that Father Christmas is really their friend D. know that who Father Christmas
6、 really isBMost students have biology classes in the classrooms or the labs in ChinaBut several days ago，I had a biology class outside in my American schoo1My biology teacher，Mr.Kwak，divided us into three groups and asked us to play a game about natural selection(自然选择)and how birds find foodHe gave
7、the first group one spoon per person，the second group forks and my group knivesI thought we were going hunting，so knives might work betterSurprisingly，he told us to pick up the beans on the grass with our toolsWhen the game started all of us ran to the grass areaWe squatted(蹲)down and looked for bea
8、nsIt was hard to pick up something that small，especially from the grass . When I almost fired a bean，it dropped back to the groundWhen I finally picked up several beansone of my friends ran into meI couldnt keep my balance and fell overAll my beans dropped to the ground! Just at that moment，Mr.Kwak
9、called us backI had to leave the game and of course I got a bad resultI couldnt help thinking that if I were a bird living on Galapagos Island，I would be dead soon The fun game made me realize that natural selection is really competitive(竞争的)Everyone is trying his or her best tosurvive4. What did th
10、e writers group use to pick up the beans? ASpoons BKnives CForks DHands5. How many beans did the writer get at last? ASeveral BOne C. None DMany6 Which of the following is TRUE? AThe writer did a good job in the biology class BThe writer had a biology class outside their schoo1 CThe writer found tha
11、t picking up the beans from the grass was hard DThe writer didnt find enough food for the birds on Galapagos Island7. What was the aim（目标）of MrKwaks class? ATo learn natural selection BTo pick up the beans CTo know different kinds of birds DTo play an interesting gameCCountry music is one of the mos
12、t popular kinds of music in the United States today because it is about simple but strong human feelings and events-love, sadness, good times, and bad times. It tells real-life, stories and sounds the way people really talk. As life becomes more complicated(复杂), it is good to hear music about ordina
13、ry people.Country music, sometimes called country-western, comes from two kinds of music. One is the traditional music of the people in the Appalachian Mountains in the eastern Unite States. The other is traditional cowboy music from the west. The singers usually play guitars, and in the 1920s they
14、started using electric guitars. At first city people said country music was low class. It was popular mostly in the South. But during World War II, thousands of Southerners went to the Northeast and Midwest to work in the factories. They took their music with them. Soldiers from the rest of the coun
15、try went to army camps（军营）in the South. They learned country music. Slowly it became popular all over the country.Today country music is also popular everywhere in the United States and Canadain small towns and in New York City, among black and white, and among educated and uneducated people. About
16、1, 200 radio stations broadcast country music twenty-four hours a day. English stars sing it in British English, and people in other countries sing it in their own languages. The music that started with cowboys and poor southerners is now popular all over the world.8. It can be learned from the pass
17、age that country music comes from .A. the Appalachian Mountains and the West B. the Northeast and Midwest C. factories and army camps in the South D. real-life stories in small towns9. Before World War II country music was popular mainly in . A. the Northeast B. the north C. the Midwest D. the south
18、10. During World War II many Southerners went to the Northeast and the Mid-west because . A. they wanted to work in the factories there B. they wanted to make other people like country music C. they wanted to take music with them D. they wanted to make country music popular11. Which of the following
19、 is NOT true according to the passage? A. Country music is about human feelings and events. B. Country music is popular among city people today. C. Country music is sung by stars all in English D. City people didnt like country music at firstDMany people go to school for a good education. They learn
20、 languages, history, maths and other lessons. School education is very important and useful. Yet no one can learn everything from school. No matter how much a teacher knows, he cannot teach his students everything they want to know. His work is to show his students how to learn. He teaches them how
21、to read and how to think. So, much more is to be learned outside school by the students themselves. It is always more important to know how to study by oneself. It is quite easy to learn something in a language or a formula in maths, but it is difficult to use a formula in finding the answer to a ma
22、ths problem. Great inventors do not get everything from school but they can invent many things and change the world a lot. Though Thomas Edison invented many things he didnt have much school education. How do they do all these? Because they know how to study. A lot of things are not taught in the cl
23、assroom. They get knowledge from books outside school. They work hard all their lives, and the most important thing is that they know how to use their head. 12. What do many people go to school for? A. To make friends B. To get everything C. To get a good education D. To study by themselves 13. How
24、can an inventor invent things? The most important thing is how to . A. use his head well B. be a great inventor C. study by himself D. remember what hes been taught 14. The word formula in this passage means . . A. 数学用表 B. 公式 C. 数学题 D. 几何图形 15. Which of the following shows the most important idea of
25、 this passage? A. School education is important for a person. B. Inventors can invent things and change the world a lot. C. A student should learn how to remember a formula. D. A student can not learn everything from school. 第二节（每小题3分，共15分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，注意其中两项为多余选项。The Key to Your Hea
26、lthA car needs gas to run and your body also needs food to work for you. Eating the right kind of food is very important. It can help your body grow strong to take care of what you eat. 16 . The dairy group has food like milk, cheese and sour milk. The other three groups are the meat and fish group,
27、 the fruit and vegetable group, and the bread and rice group. Each meal should have at least one food from all four main groups. With all these food together, you will be given enough energy during the day. 17 . You may eat your breakfast in a hurry to get to school on time. Or 18 . It may seem easy
28、 to. But you will find yourself tired in these days and you can not think quickly.Watching what you eat will help your body remain healthy and strong. 19 . It will help you eat more if you take a walk or play games in the open air. 20 .A. There are four main food groups altogetherB. It is also good
29、to take some exercise.C. It is easy to get into bad eatinghabits.D. Eating fish and chips for supper all the time.E. you may not have time for a good lunch. F. Having a good eating habit with some exercise is the key to your health.G. every person needs food to grow well第二部分英语知识应用（共两节）第一节完形填空（共20小题，
30、每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.MrJones had always wanted to make a trip into the middle of Africa to shoot （射击）wild animals 21 first he had no enough money, and then he was marriedHis wife had not wanted him to 22 herAt last his wife 23 to the trip if he allowed
31、 her to go, too“But it will be very uncomfortable,” MrJones 24 her, “ It will be very hot and we shall live in a tent, and it 25 be dangerous”“I dont care,” said his wife, “I want to go with you” So they bought a big tent, camp beds, a refrigerator（电冰箱）which did not need 26 and many other things whi
32、ch would make the trip comfortable, and went off to the 27 of AfricaThe first morning, 28 MrJones took his gun and left the tent, he 29 his wife a bell and explained to her , “If you fall in 30 and you need me , 31 this bell and Ill come at once”After a few minutes, he heard the bell and returned 32
33、 to the tent“Whats the matter?” he asked“ 33 ” said his wife, “I was only 34 the bell” MrJones went off, but after a quarter of an hour, the bell rang 35 MrJones hurried back to the tent, but his wife said, “Im 36 I was cleaning our tent, and I knocked the bell over by mistake” MrJones returned to h
34、is 37 , but soon he heard the 38 once moreThis time, when he got back to his 39 , the tent was burning and MrsJones was lying on the ground, with 40 running from a big cut(伤口) on her shoulder“Thats better!” said MrsJones“This time the bell had been used correctly!”21AAndBForCButDSo22AmissBleaveCmarr
35、yDcare23AagreedBpermittedCsatisfiedDallowed24AwarnedBadvisedCpersuadedDtold25AoughtBmayCcantDshall26AmoneyBforceC. electricityDpower27AsouthBmiddleCeastDwest28AbeforeBuntilCwhileDafter29AsentBgaveClentDbought30AhurryBsurpriseCdangerDsafety31AringBknockCbeatDhit32AagainBquicklyCbackDhome33ANothingBSo
36、methingCNoDNone34AtryingBringingCusingDtesting35AawayBonceCacrossDagain36AhappyBsorryCtiredDallright37AwifeBtentChuntingDtrip38AcryBshotCshoutDbell39AgardenBhouseCofficeDcamp40AwaterBtearsCsweatDblood第二节语法填空(每空1.5分，共15分)阅读下面短文，根据上下文填入适当的词语，或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡上标号的相应位置。In wang Pengs restaurant
37、, they began to talk about 41 (balance) diets. “According to my research, neither your restaurant nor mine offers 42 balanced diet,” explained Wang Peng. “I dont offer enough fiber and you dont offer enough energy-giving food. Perhaps we should 43 (combine) our ideas and provide a balanced menu with
38、 food full of 44 (energetic) and fiber.” So that is 45 they did. They served raw vegetables with the hamburgers and boiled the potatoes rather than fried them. 46 this way they cut down the fat and 47 （increase） the fiber in the meal. Their balanced diets became such a success 48 Wang Peng became sl
39、immer and Yong Hui put on 49 (much)weight. Finally they got married and lived 50 (happy) ever after.第三部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（每题1分，共10分）下面短文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用()划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分We are all busy t
40、alking about and use the Internet 51._What was set up in the 1960s.At first,theInternet was 52._only used by the government, but in early 1970s, 53._universities, hospitals and banks were allowed use it, too. 54._However, computers were even very expensive 55._and the Internet was difficult to use i
41、t.By the 56._start of the 1990s,computers become cheaper and easier. 57._Today it is easy to get on-line and it is talked 58._that million of people use the Internet every day. 59._Sending e-mail is more and more popular between students. 60._It has now become one of the most important parts of peop
42、les life.第二节书面表达（25分）假如你是李华,准备参加学校举办的主题为“健康成长”的英语作文比赛。请按要求写一篇短文,主要内容包括:1.乐观的人生态度;2.努力学习;3.参加体育锻炼。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可适当增加细节,以便行文连贯;3.开头已写好。2017-2018学年第二学期高一英语第一次月考答题卡 考号: 班级: 姓名: 总分:一 选择题。1 2 3 4 5 6 7A A A A A A AB B B B B B BC C C C C C CD D D D D D D 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15A A A A A A A AB B B B B B B
43、BC C C C C C C CD D D D D D D D 16 17 18 19 20 A A A A A B B B B B C C C C C D D D D DE E E E EF F F F FG G G G G21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B BC C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C CD D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D 请按要求将正确选项涂黑,不涂黑者不得分二语法填空。41._42. _ 43._ 44._ 45._46._47._48._ 49._ 50. _三短文改错。51. _ 52. _ 53._ 54._
