1、 小学英语语法点复习归纳 一、名词复数规则book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds ，如：一般情况下，直接加-s1bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, -es，如：sh、ch结尾，加2以s、x、watch-watches family-families, -es，如：为i, 再加+y3以“辅音字母”结尾，变ystrawberry-strawberries knife-knives ，如：v, 再加-esf或fe”结尾，变或fe为4以“f 不规则名词复数：5man- , woman- , policeman- polic
2、ewoman- , mouse- child- foot- ,.tooth- fish- , people- , Chinese- , Japanese- I _him _this _her _ watch _that _photo _diary _ day_ foot_ book_ dress _ tooth_ sheep _box_ strawberry _ thief _yo-yo _ peach_ sandwich _ tomato_ potato_ paper_ juice_ water_ milk_ rice_ tea_ pork mutton 二、一般现在时 1重点：（句子特征；
3、以及第三人称动词的变化原则 ） 2. 句子出现的时间标志为：often， usually, everyday，等词汇） 3. 动词变化规则： 1）一般情况下，直接加-s，如：cook-cooks, milk-milks，climbs，cleans 2）以s. x. sh. ch. o结尾，加-es，如：guess-guesses, wash-washes, watch-watches, go-goes 3）以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i, 再加-es，如：study-studies 专项练习： 一写出一下东西的第三人称单数形式： drink _ go _ stay _ make _ carr
4、y _ look _ have_ pass_ watch_ plant_ fly _ come_ teach_ study_ brush_ do_ 二用所给单词的正确形式填空1. He often _(have) dinner at home. 2. Daniel and Tommy _(be) in Class One. 3. We _(not watch) TV on Monday. 4. Nick _(not go) to the zoo on Sunday. 5. _ they _(like) the World Cup? 6. What _they often _(do) on Sa
5、turdays? 7. _ your parents _(read) newspapers every day? 8. The girl _(teach) us English on Sundays. 9. She and I _(take) a walk together every evening. 10. There _(be) some water in the bottle. 11. Mike _(like) cooking. 12. They _(have) the same hobby. 13. My aunt _(look) after her baby carefully.
6、14. You always _(do) your homework well. m staying in bed. 15. I _(be) ill. I16. She _(go) to school from Monday to Friday. 17. Liu Tao _(do) not like PE. 18. The child often _(watch) TV in the evening. 19. Su Hai and Su Yang _(have) eight lessons this term. 20. What day _(be) it today? 三、现在进行时 1概念：
7、表示正在进行的动作。 2 重点时间标志词汇：now， look， listen（放句子开头） 3句型结构：be+动词ing. 4. 动词+ing变化规则： 1）一般情况下，直接加ing，如：cook-cooking， playing，watching 2）以不发音的e结尾，去e加ing，如：make-making, taste-tasting 3） 如果末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母，双写末尾的辅音字母，再加ing， run-running, stop-stopping，如： 一、写出下列动词的现在分词：play_ run_ swim _make_ write_ _ski_ go_ like
8、_ _ dance_ read_ have_ sing put_ see_ buy _ love_ get_ live_ take_ come _ stop_ sit _ begin_ shop_ 二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空：1.The boy _ ( draw)a picture now. 2. Listen .Some girls _ ( sing)in the classroom . now. nice cook )some food 3. My mother _ ( 4. What _ you _ ( do ) now? 5. Look . They _( have) an Eng
9、lish lesson . 6.They _(not ,water) the flowers now. 7.Look! the girls _(dance )in the classroom . music. to _(listen doing? She ) 8.What is our granddaughter clock now. We o 5 9. It s _(have)supper now 10._Helen_(wash )clothes? Yes ,she is . 四、一般将来时 1概念：表示将来或则即将要发生的事情。 2句型结构： be( ) going to = 例子句型：
10、I am going to XiaMen next month 3.句子重点时间标志词汇： next month/day/year/weekend， soon, tomorrow 五、一般过去时 1概念：表示发生在过去的事情或则动作。 last month/year/weekend, just now, yesterday，2句子重点时间标志词汇： five years ago, 3. 动词过去式变化规则：jump-jumped, cook-cooked ，如：-ed1)一般在动词末尾加taste-tasted, ，如：e加d2)结尾是末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，应双写末尾
11、的辅音3)stop-stopped ，如：字母，再加-edstudy-studied ，如：再加-edy为i， 4以“辅音字母+y”结尾的，变 am/is- , are- , do- , 不规则动词过去式：5 see- , say- , give- , get- , go- , run- , come- , have- eat- , take- , sing- , put- , make- , read- , write- , speak- , ride- , draw- , drink- , fly- , swim- , sit- plant_ play_ sweep- , does_ da
12、nce_ worry_ ask _ _ _ throw_ kick_ pass_ taste_ put 动词的适当形式填空 用be一、1. I _ at school just now. 2. He _ at the camp last week. 3. We _ students two years ago. 4. They _ on the farm a moment ago. 5. Yang Ling _ eleven years old last year. 6. There _ an apple on the plate yesterday. 7. There _ some milk
13、 in the fridge on Sunday. 8. The mobile phone _ on the sofa yesterday evening 二用所给动词的正确形式填空。1. He _ (live) in Wuxi two years ago. 2. The cat _ (eat) a bird last night. 3. We _ (have) a party last Halloween. 4. Nancy _ (pick) up oranges on the farm last week. 5. I _ (make) a model ship with Mike yest
14、erday. 6. They _ (play) chess in the classroom last PE lesson. 7. My mother _ (cook) a nice food last Spring Festival. 8. The girls _ (sing) and _ (dance) at the party. 六、祈使句 概念：表示请求或命令别人做某事或不要做某事。1. t worry! This way, please! Don2. 例子： 七、Have、Has和There be结构 1.There be结构包括there is/ there are /there was /there were 3.和have、has、had的区别： （1）There be 句型表示： （2）在there be 句型中，如有几件物品，be 动词根据最近be 动词的那个名词决定。 例如： There is a closet and two end tables in my bedroom. （3）have 表示： （4）在have之前必定有一个某人，例如： I have a book.
