1、2017年高三英语一模汇编语法新题型One宝山区II. Grammar and VocabularySection A My life on an Islandwe live on the island of Hale. its about four kilometers long and two kilometers wide at its broadest point, and it is joined to the mainland by a causeway (21) _(call) Stand-a narrow road built across the mouth of the r
2、iver (22) _ separates us from the rest of the country. Most of the time you wouldnt know we are on an island because the river mouth between us and the mainland is just a vast stretch of tall grasses and brown mud. But when there is high tide and the water rises a half meter or so above the road and
3、 nothing can pass (23) _the tide goes out again a few hours later, then you know its an island.We were on our way back (24) _ the mainland. My older brother, Dominic, had just finished his first in university in a town 150km away. Dominics train was due in at five and hed asked for a lift back from
4、the station. Now, Dad normally hates being disturbed when he (25) _ (write) (which is just about all the time), and he also hates having to go anywhere, but despite the typical sighs and moans - why cant he get a taxi? Whats wrong with the bus? -I could tell by the flash in the eyes that he was real
5、ly looking forward to (26) _ (see) Dominic.So, anyway, Dad and I had driven to the mainland and picked up Dominic from the station. He had been talking non-stop from the moment hed get into the car. University this, university that, writers, books, parties, people, money. I didnt like the way he spo
6、ke and waved his hands around (27) _ _he was some kind of scholar or something. It was embarrassing. It made me feel uncomfortable-that kind of discomfort you feel when someone you like, someone close to you, suddenly starts acting like a complete idiot. And I didnt like the way he was ignoring me,
7、either. For all the attention I was getting I (28) _ as well not have been there. I felt a stranger.We were about half across when I saw a boy. My first thought was how odd it was (29) _(see) someone walking on the Strand. You dont often see people walking around there. As we drew (30) _(close) , he
8、 became clearer. He was actually a young man rather than a boy.21 called 22 which 23 until 24 from 25 is writing 26 seeing 27 as if 28 might 29 to see 30closerTwo崇明区Suspended CoffeeHow about buying a cup of coffee for someone youll never meet?The idea, begun in Naples, Italy, and called “Suspended C
9、offee”一 ., a customer pays for a coffee and “banks”it for someone (21) _ (fortunate) has become an international internet sensation(轰动) with coffee shops in Europe and North America (22) _ (participate) in the movement. The Facebook page alone has more than 28,000 “likes”.The tradition of “suspended
10、 coffee” is a long-standing tradition in Italy (23) _ increased in popularity after the Second World War. Recently the practice was starting to take hold in other European countries (24) _ (hit) hard economically.Homegrown Hamilton, a coffee chain of Canada, has decided to join the effort. “Its a fa
11、ntastic initiative (25) _ we decided to help out. We had been doing it pretty much anyway, just not under a banner. During the winter, we were giving away coffee or soup to the homeless,” said manager Mike Pattison, “Staff members are always close to the coffeehouse front door, and (26) _ they see s
12、omeone walking by who looks like they want, a coffee but cant afford it, they approach that person. If the offer (27) (accept), they provide the coffee.” However, not everyone supports the idea.In a posting on the website, Consumerist, columnist Laura Northrup raises (28) _ number of objections, inc
13、luding that coffee isnt nutritious food for people who are hungry and (29) _ the action could result in “greedy people” taking advantage of others kindness. He says people (30) _ consider other ways to help.21. less fortunate 23. that/which 24. hit 25. So 26. if/when/as 27. is accepted 28. a 29. tha
14、t 30. ShouldThree 杨浦区In two days, it will be Christmas, children all over the world (21) (look) forward to this day for weeks. People celebrate Christmas with food, decorations music and more. But for many people, gift-giving is the most exciting part of the holiday.I have fond memories of Christmas
15、 shopping with my family as a child. I enjoyed the challenge of keeping my parents gifts a secret. It was hard to buy gifts right (22) _ their noses without them seeing. Everyone placed (23) (wrap) gifts under the Christmas tree until Christmas morning, (24) we opened them.Picking a great gill requi
16、res (25) (know) the person youre giving it to. You need to know the persons tastes and find something the person doesnt already have. This can be quite a big challenge. Often its wise to provide a receipt (26) the person needs to exchange the gift.The best gifts are personal. Many Americans dont fee
17、l money constitutes a good gift (27) it doesnt require any thought. They prefer something chosen just for the person. If the gift is a high-quality homemade gift, thats even better.Gift-giving reflects the reason (28) _ _ people celebrate Christmas. Christians in particular remember the birth of Jes
18、us. When He was born, wise men traveled many miles to visit Him, (29) (bring) expensive gifts. But the greatest gift wasnt from the wise men, but from God- the baby Jesus. God gave this gift because everyone needed it. We needed God to forgive our bad actions so that we (30) live forever with Him. S
19、o on Christmas we give presents to imitate Gods action of giving the perfect gift.21. have been looking 22. under 23. trapped know26. with which 27. because 28. why 30. CouldFour虹口区Wedding in the United StatesWeddings in the United States vary as much as the people do. There are church weddings with
20、 a great deal of fanfare; there are weddings on mountain tops with guests (21) _ (seat) on the rocks and even barefooted; and there have been weddings on the ocean floor with oxygen tanks for the guests. But many weddings, (22) _ _ _ or how they are performed,include certain traditional customs.Befo
21、re a couple is married, they become engaged. And then invitations are sent to those who live nearby, their close friends and their relatives who live far away. When everything is ready, then comes (23) _ (exciting) moment of all.The wedding itself usually lasts between 20 and 40 minutes. The wedding
22、 party is walking through the aisle of the church as the Wedding March (24) _ (play). The bride carrying a bouquet (花束) enters last with her father who will “give her away”. The groom enters the church from a side door. When the wedding party is gathered by the altar (圣坛), the bride and groom exchan
23、ge vows. (25) _ is traditional to use the words “To have and to hold from this day forward, for better, for worse, for richer, for poorer, in sickness and in health, to love and to cherish, till death do us part”. (26) _ (follow) the vows, the couple exchange rings. Wearing the wedding ring on the f
24、ourth finger of the left hand is an old custom.(27) _ the ceremony there is often a party called a “reception”, which gives the wedding guests an opportunity to congratulate the newlywed.The car in (28) _ the couple leaves the church is decorated with balloons, streamer and shaving cream. The words
25、“Just Married” are painted on the trunk or back window to tell people (29) _ they are married. Now comes the last step of the wedding ceremony. As a tradition, the bride and the groom (30) _ run to the car under a shower of rice thrown by the wedding guests. When the couple drives away from the chur
26、ch, friends often chase them in cars, honking (鸣喇叭) and drawing attention to them. And then the couple go on their honeymoon.21. seated; ? 22. no matter where; ?23. the most exciting; ?24. is being played / is played; ?25. It;26. Following; ? 27. After / During / At; ? 28. which; ? 29. that; ? 30. m
27、ust / shouldFive黄浦区Infant Day Care, Good or Bad?The British psychoanalyst John Bowlby maintains that separation from the parents during the sensitive “attachment” period from birth to three may influence a childs personality and lead to emotional problems in later life. Some people have drawn the co
28、nclusion from Bowlbys work (21) _ children should not be sent to day care before the age of three because of the parental separation (22) _ involves, and many people do believe this. But there are also arguments (23) _ such a strong conclusion.Firstly, experts point out that the isolated love affair
29、 between children and parents (24) _ (find) in modern societies does not usually exist in traditional societies. For example, in some tribal societies, such as the Ngoni, the father and mother of a child did not raise their infant alone far from it. Secondly, common sense tells us that day care woul
30、d not be so widespread today (25) _ parents and care-takers found children had problems with it. Statistical studies of this kind have not yet been carried out, and they have regularly reported that day care had a slightly positive effect on childrens development. But tests (26) _ have been used to
31、measure this development are not widely enough accepted to settle the issue.But Bowlbys analysis raises the possibility that early day care has delayed effects. The possibility that such care might lead to, say, more mental illness or crime 15 or 20 years later can only be explored by the use of sta
32、tistics. Whatever the long-term effects, parents sometimes find the immediate effects difficult (27) _ (deal) with. Children under three are likely to protest at (28) _ (leave) their parents and show unhappiness. At the age of three or three and a half almost all children find the change to nursery
33、easy, and this is undoubtedly (29) _ more and more parents make use of child care at this time. The matter, then, is far from clear-cut, though experience and available evidence (30) _ (indicate) early care is reasonable for infants.21. that22. it23. against24. found25. if26. that / which27. to deal
34、28. leaving29. why30. IndicateSix嘉定长宁区Is sport always fun ? One afternoon in the last week of term, I saw three children form my sons school in tears being comforted by teachers. That morning, my 11-year -old had stomach pains and (21) _(throw ) up several times when I noticed his sickness. Talking
35、to other mothers, I heard about other children with stomachache or difficulty sleeping the night before. What caused so much suffering ? Sports day - not sports day at a highly competitive independent school, but at a large village primary. (22) _ it causes no problem to the children who can fly (23
36、) _ the wind, for those who are poorly coordinated (动作协调), overweight or just not good at sport, it is terrible. Even for those who enjoy (24) _(run ) but who fall halfway down the track in front of the entire school and their parents, it can prove a disaster. As for the reason (25) _ we put our chi
37、ldren through this annual suffering, some May say that competition is character-buliding or it is a tradition of school life; some may assume (26) _ really matters is taking part not winning. I just felt pity for those children in tears or in pain.Team games at the end of the “sport” were fun (27) _
38、 (watch) because they produced some close races, enormous enthusiasm and lots of shouting. More importantly , (28) _(hide ) a little form everyones gaze, the children who were not so fast or so quick at passing the ball had the excitement of being on the winning side.21 had thrown 22 while/although/
39、though 23 like 24 running 25 why 26 what 27 to watch 28 hidden 29 be abandoned 30 less stressful Seven金山区Rail-life adventures of two generationsWhen I was 17, I decided to go InterRailing with my friend Bella for a week in summer. Both of us had chosen to study German at university and we decided th
40、at train travel in Germany would be the ideal way (21) _ (practice) the language.(22) _ _ _ I told my mum, she began to give me tips (23) _ (base) on her own InterRail experience in the would, she insisted, need (24) _ extra-thick sleeping bag “for when you sleep outside”.I would need to pack oatmea
41、l, raisins and nuts and dried soup. She even suggested a camping stove.As she told tales of sleeping on train floors, on platforms, and even once in a barn, I began to get a little worried. (25) _ had I let myself in for?In fact, my InterRail experience was quite different. Bella and I googled youth
42、 hostels. They were pretty basicsix people to a room, stale cereal for breakfast, no curtainsbut fine. We never slept on a train once.?My InterRail trip was certainly not as economical as my mothers. My ticket (26) _ (cost) 187(1,954 yuan), and I spent 30 a day on cheap food and extra ticket supplem
43、ents.But I met some (27) _ (amaze) people on the trains, and practiced my German with everyone (28) _ businessmen to artists.In my mothers eyes I (29) _ not have had a “real” InterRail experiencebut I still had an adventure. I learned about other countries, other people and about myself.Bella and I
44、argued over lost luggage, complained about each other - and ended up even (30) _ (good) friends than we had before.?1 to practice 22 As soon as 23 based 24 an 25 what 26 cost 27 amazing 28 from 29 may/might 30 better Eight静安区iPhone 7 being investigated after Surfer claims it set his car on fireApple
45、 is investigating a report from an Australian man who claimed his iPhone 7 caught fire and destroyed his car, the company said on Friday.Surfer Mat Jones toldChannel 7 News that he (21) _ (go) into water off a New South Wales beach and left his new iPhone 7, bought last week, (22) _ (wrap) in a pair
46、 of trousers in his car on the beach.He said that (23) _ he returned from the water he saw smoke rising from the car.“As I looked into my car,I could not see inside the car, like all the windows were just black.”A video footage(影像) taken from another phone showed the front seats, dashboard and stick
47、 melted and charred, and Jones said that he felt “pretty much like a big heat wave just came out of the car”.Eventually the Surfer was able to remove (24)_ was left of his clothes. “Ash was just coming from inside the pants. Once the pants were unwrapped, the phone was just melting inside.”Jones said th