1、中考英语中考动词及动词短语专题知识点复习中考英语语法分类总复习-动词及动词短语A、B、c、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。.DoyoumindifIwithmyworkwhileyouaregettingteaready?A.carryoutB.comeonc.carryonD.goover2.oldmemoriesareoftenwhenyouhearaparticularsongorapieceofmusic.A.calledinB.calledonc.calledoutD.calledup3.Thatsalovelydress.Doyouthinkso?myauntgavei
2、ttomeformybirthday,butIdontthecolor.A.interestinB.careforc.pleasewithD.fondof4.Thefolksongconcertwassowellthatalltheticketshadbeensoldoutonthefirstday.A.acceptedB.recognizedc.receivedD.promised5.ThecollegeisplanningtooffermoreEnglishcoursestotheneedsofbeginnersofEnglish.A.meetwithB.meetc.supplyD.sat
3、isfywith6.Helookedthroughasmanydailynewspapersashecouldtowhattheysaidabouthislatestbook.A.hearofB.seetoc.lookupD.findout7.Nowadaystoomanypeoplearetheireyestrade.A.turning.onB.fixing.toc.turning.toD.fixed.on8.wehadagoodmanyanxiousmombuteverythingallrightintheend.A.turneddownB.turnedonc.turnedoutD.tur
4、nedto9.Twentypeoplewereexpected,butonlyten.A.turnedroundB.turnedupc.turnedoutD.turnedto0.Someeightyyearsagothree-quartersofAmericanproductionfamilyfarmsorfrombusinessemployingfewerthansixpeople.A.madefromB.keptfromc.gotfromD.camefrom1.Theperioddanceclassesincreasesgraduallyfromtwoorthreehoursadaytof
5、iveorsix.A.referredtoB.kepttoc.gottoD.givento2.whatdidshesomuchmoney?Nothingbutanecklacemadeofglass.A.spendonB.payforc.buyforD.sellto3.Ifwe,wecanrealizetheprogresswehavemade.A.turnbackB.lookbackc.answerbackD.moveback4.Afterthemeeting,Itowriteareportonournexttermswork.A.setaboutB.madeoffwithc.setoutD
6、.setoff5.Ifyoudonotfeelwell,youshouldnotgoingtoseethedoctor.?A.pickoutB.giveoffc.putoffD.makeout6.wemustthatourcustomsandhabitsaredifferentfromtheirs.A.keepinmindB.keepupwithc.keepintouchD.keeptoourselves7.Ithinkthecarwilltillwegettothevillage.A.extendoutB.goinforc.holdoutD.holdup8.Themuseumisinapar
7、ksurroundedbyanumberofimpressivebuildings.A.blockedB.basedc.occupiedD.located9.Agoodwritermustwhathewriteswithwhathashappenedaroundhim.A.connectB.thinkc.joinD.know20.Thegentlemandoesnottheargumentbutwatchestheotherguests.A.dropinB.fillinc.putinD.joinin21.Teachingapronunciationclasstoamixedgroupoflea
8、rnerscanateacherwithmanychallengingproblems.A.provideB.producec.presentD.offer22.wewantourchildrentoknowthathardwork.A.comesoffB.givesoffc.paysoffD.seesoff23.wecantwait.wehavetothedirectionandthedistancebeforewetakeaction.A.makeoutB.figureoutc.thinkoutD.turnout24.Ittolookafterthesenaughtygrandchildr
9、enofmineforawholeday.A.putmedownB.drivesmeoutc.wearsmeoutD.pullsmethrough25.wedbettertrytowiththeexperiment,Ithink.Nowletswithit.A.gothrough；goonB.goon；gooverc.goover；gothroughD.goon；gothrough26.Thehoststoodatthedoorandeveryguestawelcome.A.noddedB.droppedoffc.shookD.moved27.NooneknowswhenXowasfirstd
10、iscovered,orhowittobesuchapopulardrink.A.wentB.camec.gotD.became28.ThePartycentralcommitteethechinesepeopletoworkhardfortheeconomicdevelopment.A.callsonB.callsupc.callsoutD.callsfor29.wealwayswehavesaid.A.leadtowhatB.seetowhatc.gettowhatD.holdtowhat30.Dontforgettoyourthingsafteryouhavefinishedyourho
11、mework.A.setasideB.putawayc.takeawayD.putinto31.Theactorwassointerestingthatheuslaughingallthetimewhenwewerechatting.A.madeB.keepc.hadD.let32.Icantfindmywatch.Imusthaveitinthehotel.A.lostB.missedc.leftD.forgot33.AllofusstillremembertheterribleearthquakethatTangshantwentyyearsago.A.attackedB.struckc.
12、knockedD.exploded34.Beingmuchtoofat,theladywasadvisedtoreduceherfoodforeachmeal,yetshewouldthat.A.havenoneofB.acceptc.takecareofD.listento35.Asdirectorofthecompany,Icantthreeweeksawayfromwork.A.carryB.costc.affordD.pay36.whenIenteredhisroom,Ifoundhimanarmchair,deepinthought.A.sittingonB.sitinc.seate
13、donD.seatedin37.Thegoodserviceatthehotelthepoorfoodtosomedegree.A.madeupforB.savedupforc.tooktheplaceofD.turnout38.Hisstrengthhadalmostwhentheyfoundhiminthedesert.A.givenoutB.giveninc.givenupD.givenoff39.yourtielookssmart.Itwithyourshirtperfectly.Thanks.Imgladyoulikeit.A.matchesB.meetsc.agreesD.goes
14、40.Anythingthatisdroppedtowardsthecentreoftheearth.A.fallB.fallsc.hasfallenD.isfalling41.TomwasablackslaveandheatlastthecottonfarmtojointheNorthArmy.A.leftB.escapedc.ranawayD.fled42.Shehadanaturethatquicklythefriendshipofherclassmates.A.madeB.wonc.caughtD.seized43.Ittakesalongtimetoagoodfame,butthis
15、nameisquicklylostbutjustonecrimeorpieceofbadbehavior.A.buildupB.putupc.turnupD.setup44.Imtoomuchweight,doctor?Ithinkyououghttogoonadiet.A.puttingonB.gettingonc.carryingonD.livingon45.willanotherfiftybeenough?justtwentywill.A.workB.doc.suitD.fit46.Hispalefaceareluctantsmilewhenheheardthenews.A.cameon
16、B.wastakenonc.tookonD.turnedinto47.Althoughtheworkingmotherisverybusy,shestillalotoftimetochildren.A.devotesB.spendsc.offersD.provides48.Thethingthatisnotwhetheryoufailornot,butwhetheryoutryitornot.A.mattersB.caresc.considersD.minds49.yourfootballteamoursonSunday,butwethegameyesterdayafternoon.A.bea
17、t；beatB.beat；wonc.won；wonD.won；beat50.canIhelpyou?Idlikearoomwithabath.Howmuchdoyou?A.offerB.affordc.chargeD.spare动词及动词短语参考答案及简析.c。carryonwithsth.意为“继续做某事”；carryout意为“实行，执行”。2.D。callup意为“使人想起；打电话”；callon意思是“号召”；callin有“收回，请来”等意；callout有“出动，唤起，引起，大声叫出来“等意。3.B。carefor在这里是“喜欢”的意思。4.c。bewellreceived意为“很
18、受欢迎”。5.B。meet在这里是“满足，符合”的意思。6.D。findout意思是“查清，弄明白”；seeto意思是“处理，负责”；lookup意思是“查找（单词等）”。7.c。turn.to.在这里意思是“把转向”。D有一定干扰性，可以说fixoneseyesonsth.，但语态不正确。8.c。turnout在这里意思是“证明是，结果是”，为连系动词；turnon意思是“打开”；turnto意思是“参考，转向，求助于”。9.B。turnup在这里是“出现，露面”的意思；turnround意为“转身，转变”；turnin意为“上交”。0.D。comefrom表示“来自于”。1.D。given
19、todanceclasses为过去分词短语作定语，相当于thatwasgiventodanceclasses,意思是“分给舞蹈课的时间”。2.c。表示花费的几个动词的搭配是这样的：sb.spendsomemoneyonsth.；sb.paysomemoneyforsth.；sb.buysth.forsomemoney。3.B。lookback在这里是“回顾”的意思。4.c。setouttodosth.setaboutdoingsth.意为“着手做某事”。5.c。putoff在这里是“拖延，延期”的意思。pickout意思是“挑选出”；giveoff意思是“释放，发出；”makeout意为“制定
20、出，理解，辨认出”，因此其它答案不符合题意。16.A。keepinmind意为“记住”，空后的that从句为keep的宾语。7.c。holdout在这里是“支持，维持”的意思。如：Howlongwilltheenemysfoodsuppliesholdout?holdup意思是“举起，支撑,阻挡”。8.D。belocatedin,意思是“位于”。9.A。本句话的意思是“一个好的作家必须把他所写的与周围发生的事联系起来。”join与to搭配，表示“连接”。20.D。joinin有“加入（到某项活动中去）”的意思；dropin意思是“拜访”；fillin意思是“填补”。21.c。provide,p
21、resent,offer都有“提供”的意思。provide意思是“装备，供给（某物）”如：Thevillagersprovidedtheguerrillaswithfood；present则表示“呈献给某人（某种状况）”；offer构成offersb.sth.或offersth.tosb.的搭配。22.c。payoff在这里意为“回报”；seeoff意思是“给送行”。23.B。figureout在这里有“计算出”的意思；thinkout意思是“想出”。24.c。wearsb.out“使人筋疲力尽”。25.A。gothroughwithsth.意思是“做完，完成”；goonwith意思是“继续”
22、。26.A。nodsb.awelcome意思是“向某人点头表示欢迎”。27.B。cometo在这里有“开始”之意。28.A。callonsb.todosth.意思是“号召某人做某事”。29.D。holdto意为“坚持（观点，理论等）”。本句话意思是“我们一直坚持我们所说的。30.B。putaway意为“收起来”。31.c。havekeepsb.sth.doingsth.意为“使某人（物）一直做某事”。B项时态错误。32.c。表示“忘带，遗留”，英语中要用leave,不可用forget.33.B。表示自然灾害“侵害”了某地，可以用hit或strike。attack表示“进攻，袭击”，多表示用武力
23、进攻；knock是“敲打”的意思。34.A。havenoneofsth.意思是“不理睬；不接受”。35.c。afford意思是“负担得起（时间或金钱）”。36.D。seat为及物动词，作宾补用seated（相当于sitting）；（坐）在有扶手的椅子上，用介词in。37.A。makeupfor意思是“弥补”。本句的意思是“宾馆优质的服务在一定程度上弥补了不好的饭菜。”38.A。giveout在这里为不及物动词，意思是“用完，耗尽”；givein意思是“屈服，投降”；giveup意思是“放弃”；giveoff意思是“释放，发出”。39.D。gowith在这里是“与相配”的意思；match也有此意
24、，但match为及物动词；agreewith有“与相适应“的意思，因此不合题意。40.B。描述客观事实，用一般现在时。41.D。escape,runaway都有“逃脱”的意思，后需加from。42.B。win在这里是“赢得，获得”的意思。43.A。buildup有“树立，逐步建立”的意思，其宾语可以是表示荣誉、名望等的名词。putup意思是“（具体的）建造”，其宾语为房屋、桥梁、道路等；setup多指组织、单位、机构的建设。44.A。putonweight意思是“发胖，增加重量”。45.B。do在这里的意思是“行，可以，起作用”。又如：“whatdoyouwantforyourbirthday
25、?”“Anythingwilldo.”46.c。takeon在这里是“呈现”的意思。47.A。c项有较大干扰性。offersth.tosb.意思是“提供某物给某人”；devoteonestimetosb.sth.doingsth.意思是“把时间用在某人（某事或做某事上）”。48.A。matter在这里的意思是“有关系，要紧”。D项有一定干扰性。mind的意思是“在意，在乎”，其主语是人。49.B。win和beat分别是“赢”，“击败”的意思，但win的宾语是比赛，而不可以是对手；beat的宾语是对手。50.c。charge在这里是“收费”的意思。offer提供；afford支付得起；spare空出（时间，金钱），因此其它答案不合题意。
