1、五年级英语上册 期末测试 人教版（PEP）（含答案及解析）一、单选题（共10题）1.Is your maths teacher funny?_A.Yes, she is.B.No, she is.C.Yes, she isnt.2.Whats he _?Hes thin and tall.A.fromB.inC.like3.We _ a new English teacher. A.haveB.hasC.are4.What would you like _? A.eatB.to drinkC.have5.What day is it today?_A.The Monday.B.Sundays.
2、C.Tuesday.6. What your uncle like? He is young.A.isB.doesC.do7. Who is the man? A.He is at home.B.He is my PE teacher.C.He is tall and strong.8. Where is the river? A.Its clean.B.Its beautiful.C.Its behind the village.9._ your art teacher?Mr Liu.A.WhatsB.WhosC.Wheres10. Is Lily kind? A.Yes, she does
3、.B.No, she doesnt.C.Yes, she is.二、填空题（共3题）11.选出最佳应答语。A. Its in front of the TV.B. Thank you!C. No, there arent.D. There is a ball and a big bed.E. I can sing and dance（1）Are there any bikes in your bedroom?_（2）What can you do?_（3）Where is the sofa?_（4）Let me help you._（5）Whats in the room?_12.句子排序。（
4、_）A. Me, too. Lets go and eat something.（_）B. Salad. Its fresh and healthy. What would you like to eat?（_）C. I dont like ice cream. Its too sweet. I am hungry now.（_）D. Id like some ice cream. Its delicious.（_）E. Hi, John. Whats your favourite food?13.单词归类building hamburger young dance strictpolite
5、sandwich cook salad funnychicken play beef hill mountainhouse kind swim speak river（1）old: _ （2）ice cream: _ （3）bridge: _ （4）draw: _ 三、阅读理解（共2题）14.阅读短文，回答问题。 Hello. I am John. Today is Monday. I have three teachers. They are Mr Li, Miss Green and Mrs Black. Mr Li is a new teacher. He comes from the
6、UK and he teaches us maths. His class is so funny that we all like him very much. Miss Green is our art teacher. She is strict but shes very kind. Mrs Black is so smart. They are all nice and we all like them.（1）What day is it today? （2）Who is a new teacher? （3）Whats Mrs Black like? （4）What subject
7、does Miss Green teach us? （5）Does John like his teachers? 15.阅读短文，判断下列句子的正误。 I like school days, because I can learn many things from school. We have four classes in the morning and two in the afternoon. I like weekends, too. We dont go to school on Saturdays and Sundays. I often play ping-pong and
8、play basketball on Saturday morning. I often play the pipa on Saturday afternoon. I often do homework and play football on Sunday morning. I often go to the park on Sunday afternoon.（1）I go to school five days a week. A.正确B.错误（2）We have four classes every day. A.正确B.错误（3）I play the pipa on Saturday
9、afternoon. A.正确B.错误（4）I like Saturdays and Sundays. A.正确B.错误（5）I often do my homework, play football and go to the park on Sundays. A.正确B.错误四、选词填空（词汇运用）（共5题）16.There arent_(some / any) mountains in my village. 17._(Is / Are) there a lake in front of the mountain? 18._(Is / Are) there a hill behind y
10、our house? 19.There is a park _(behind / between) the cinema and the museum. 20.Are there_(some / any) buildings in your village? 答案部分第 1 题:【答案】 A【考点】情景交际，一般疑问句【解析】【分析】句意： 你的数学老师诙谐吗？ .。A选项是：是, 他是。B选项搭配错误。C选项搭配错误。故答案为;A.【点评】这是考查一般疑问句的题目。要掌握一般疑问句的回答。第 2 题:【答案】 C【考点】介词辨析【解析】【分析】句意： 他.？ 他又高又瘦。from“从.”，i
11、n“在.里”， like“像.”根据答语，问句问什么样，用What . like提问，这是固定搭配。故答案为：C.【点评】这是考查介词的题目。要掌握What . like的用法。第 3 题:【答案】 A【考点】动词辨析【解析】【分析】句意：我们.一位.新英语老师。A选项是：有（动词原形），B选项是：有（第三人称单数）, C选项是：是(系动词) ,主语是复数，B选项不合适，用C选项，主语和后面的一位不合适，只有A选项合适。故答案为：A.【点评】这是考查词汇辨析的题目。要掌握主谓的搭配。第 4 题:【答案】 B【考点】固定搭配【解析】【分析】句意：你想要.什么？ 这里是短语would like t
12、o do sth“想要做某事”，这里用动词不定式，A选项是: 动词原形，B选项是：动词原形，C选项是：动词原形。B选项正确。故答案为：B.【点评】这是考查短语固定搭配的题目。要掌握短语would like to的用法。第 5 题:【答案】 C【考点】情景交际【解析】【分析】句意： 今天星期几？ .。A选项是搭配错误，星期前不用定冠词，B选项是：星期日（复数），题目问句问具体的日期，用复数不合适。C选项是：星期二。回答正确。故答案为：C.【点评】这是考查情景交际的题目。根据问句选择合适的答语即可。第 6 题:【答案】 A【考点】动词【解析】【分析】句意：你的叔叔长什么样子？他是年轻的。根据答语可
13、知，是在询问叔叔长相。be like是某人长什么样子。由主语your uncle可知是单数，故be动词要填写is。故选A。【点评】考查be动词用法。第 7 题:【答案】 B【考点】疑问句，谈论人或物【解析】【分析】句意：这个男人是谁？A项表达他在家里。B项他是我的体育老师。C项他又高又壮。根据问句句意可知是在询问对方身份，故选B。【点评】考查情景交际，注意识记生活常见问答语。第 8 题:【答案】 C【考点】疑问句【解析】【分析】句意：河水在哪里？A项它是干净的，B项它是漂亮的。C项它在小桥的后面流淌。根据句意可知，询问小河的位置。C项就是回答小河的位置。故选C。【点评】考查情景交际，注意whe
14、re用来询问地点。第 9 题:【答案】 B【考点】疑问词辨析【解析】【分析】句意： .你的美术老师？ 刘老师。A选项是：什么是，B选项是：谁是，C选项是：哪里是。根据答语，这里问谁，用B选项合适。故答案为：B.【点评】这是考查疑问词的题目。要掌握常用疑问词的用法。第 10 题:【答案】 C【考点】疑问句，谈论人或物【解析】【分析】句意：丽丽是善良的吗？句子结构属于含有be动词的一般疑问句要使用be动词做肯定或者否定回答。故选C。【点评】考查be动词引导的一般疑问句回答。第 11 题:【答案】 （1）C（2）E（3）A（4）B（5）D【考点】疑问句，陈述句【解析】【分析】（1）问句句意是你的卧室
15、里有些自行车吗？问句属于一般疑问句，因此要使用肯定回答或者否定回答。C项No，there arent.属于否定回答。故选C。（2）问句句意是你会做什么？根据句意可知，要回答我会做什么内容。E项我会唱歌和跳舞。符合问句答语。故选E。（3）问句句意是沙发在哪里？根据问句句意可知，要回答沙发的具体地理位置。A项它在电视机的前面。符合问句回答。故选A。（4）句意是让我来帮你。根据句意内容，要向对方表达感谢。故选B.（5）句意是房间里有什么物品？根据句意内容可知，要回答物品的名词。D项房间里有一个球还有一张大床。故选D。【点评】考查一般疑问句Are there和特殊疑问句What,where回答。第 1
16、2 题:【答案】 5；2；4；3；1【考点】语句排序【解析】【分析】A. Me, too. Lets go and eat something. 我也是。让我们去吃些东西吧。B. Salad. Its fresh and healthy. What would you like to eat? 沙拉。它是新鲜和健康的。你想要吃什么东西？C. I dont like ice cream. Its too sweet. I am hungry now. 我不喜欢冰淇淋。它太甜了。我现在非常饿。D. Id like some ice cream. Its delicious. 我喜欢冰淇淋。它是美味
17、的。E. Hi, John. Whats your favourite food? 你好，约翰。你最爱吃什么食物？根据句意可以组成对话：E. Hi, John. Whats your favourite food? 你好，约翰。你最爱吃什么食物？B. Salad. Its fresh and healthy. What would you like to eat? 沙拉。它是新鲜和健康的。你想要吃什么东西？D. Id like some ice cream. Its delicious. 我喜欢冰淇淋。它是美味的。C. I dont like ice cream. Its too sweet.
18、 I am hungry now. 我不喜欢冰淇淋。它太甜了。我现在非常饿。A. Me, too. Lets go and eat something. 我也是。让我们去吃些东西吧。故答案为5，2，4，3，1。【点评】考查句子排序。整个对话围绕主人公询问对方所爱食物以及发出一起吃饭的邀请为主要线索来进行排序。第 13 题:【答案】 （1）young, strict, polite, funny, kind（2）hamburger, sandwich, salad, chicken, beef（3）building, hill, mountain, house, river（4）dance, c
19、ook, play, swim, speak【考点】同类词【解析】【分析】（1）old老的，是形容词，与其同类的有：young年轻的, strict严厉的, polite礼貌的, funny有趣的, kind和蔼的，故答案为young, strict, polite, funny, kind.（2）ice cream冰激凌，食物，与其同类的有：hamburger汉堡包, sandwich三明治, salad沙拉, chicken鸡肉, beef牛肉，故答案为hamburger, sandwich, salad, chicken, beef.（3）bridge桥，景物，与其同类的有：buildi
20、ng大楼, hill小山, mountain高山, house房子, river河流，故答案为building, hill, mountain, house, river.（4）draw画画，动词，与其同类的有：dance跳舞, cook烹调, play玩, swim游泳, speak说，故答案为dance, cook, play, swim, speak.【点评】本题考查了单词归类，注意平时牢记单词和词性。第 14 题:【答案】 （1）Its Monday today.（2）Mr Li is a new teacher.（3）Mrs Black is smart.（4）Miss Green
21、teaches us art.（5）Yes, he does.【考点】阅读理解【解析】【分析】这是一篇介绍John老师们的短文。（1）根据短文叙述Today is Monday.（今天是星期一。）可知是周一。故答案为：Its Monday today.（2）根据短文叙述Mr Li is a new teacher.（李老师是一位新老师。）可知李老师是新老师。故答案为：Mr Li is a new teacher.（3）根据短文叙述Mrs Black is so smart.（布莱克老师很聪明。）可知是“聪明”。故答案为：Mrs Black is smart.（4）根据短文叙述Miss Gree
22、n is our art teacher.（格林老师是我们的美术老师。）可知是美术老师。故答案为：Miss Green teaches us art.（5）根据短文叙述They are all nice and we all like them.（他们都很好，我们都喜欢他们。）可知用肯定回答。故答案为：Yes, he does.【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。首先阅读短文，然后根据短文叙述来回答问题。第 15 题:【答案】 （1）1（2）详见解析（3）1（4）1（5）1【考点】阅读理解【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了作者周一到周五每天有几节课，周末做什么事情。（1）句意：我每周去学校五天。根据
23、We dont go to school on Saturdays and Sundays. 可知我每周去学校五天，故答案为正确。（2）句意：我们每天上四节课。根据We have four classes in the morning and two in the afternoon. 可知我们每天上六节课，故答案为错误。（3）句意：我星期六下午弹琵琶。根据 I often play the pipa on Saturday afternoon.可知我星期六下午弹琵琶，故答案为正确。（4）句意：我喜欢星期六和星期日。根据 I like weekends, too. 可知我喜欢星期六和星期日，故
24、答案为正确。（5）句意：星期天我经常做作业，踢足球，去公园。根据I often do homework and play football on Sunday morning. I often go to the park on Sunday afternoon.可知星期天我经常做作业，踢足球，去公园，故答案为正确。【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误。第 16 题:【答案】 any【考点】形容词【解析】【分析】句意是我的村子里没有高山。根据some和any的用法可知，some用于肯定句表达一些的含义。any用于否定句和疑问句表达一些的含义。根据aren
25、t可知是否定句。故填写any。【点评】考查形容词some和any的用法。第 17 题:【答案】 Is【考点】动词【解析】【分析】句意是在大山前面有一个湖泊吗？根据关键词a lake这个单数主语，可知be动词要使用单数is。故选Is。【点评】考查there be句型。be动词要根据其后名词形式变化，名词是单数，be动词使用is。名词是复数，be动词使用are。第 18 题:【答案】 Is【考点】There be句型【解析】【分析】句意是在你的房屋后面有一座小山吗？根据there be句型中be动词用法可知，be要根据其后名词形式来变化。be后a hill是名词单数，be动词要使用单数is。故填写Is。【点评】考查there be句型，注意be动词采用就近原则。第 19 题:【答案】 between【考点】介词【解析】【分析】句意是公园在电影院和博物馆之间。behind是介词在某物的后面含义。根据介词固定搭配between.and，故选between。【点评】考查介词辨析，注意between要和and连用。第 20 题:【答案】 any【考点】代词【解析】【分析】句意是在你的村子里有一些建筑物吗？根据语法知识，any要使用在疑问句或者否定句中，some要使用在肯定句中。故填写any。【点评】考查some和any的区别。some用于肯定句表达，any用于疑问句或者否定句表达。
