1、初中英语学习材料madeofjingetieji八年级英语Unit1 单元测试题一、词汇(根据提示完成句子)1. John risked (climb) tbe highest mountain.2, You needed _(drink) a lot of water to keep healthy.3. We all know the (important) of learning English.4. Rose looked at her mother in s_.5 He had difficulty _(write) a letter.6.Last year he went to L
2、ondon first, but he got_ (lose) in the street soon.7. After three months, they money. (run out of/run out) Time is_ . (run out of/ run out)8. South Korea lies _(介词) the east of China. He often _(lie), so he doesnt have any friends. There is a wallet _ (lie) on the ground.9. The man was in hospital.
3、He had a serious_(fill).10.My sister_ ( 发高烧). She should be taken to the hospital.11.When you are in trouble by yourself, you should shout _help (介词).12.Lilys mother_ (期待) her to be a nurse in the future.13.What are you _ (think about)_ (do)?14.When my little brother cooked in the kitchen, he_ (受伤）h
4、imself.15.The liule boy in the fire is_(呼救).二单项选择( )1.-_?-I have a cold.A. Whats the matter B. Whats the wrong C. Whats trouble ( )2.Mrs. Jenny gave us _ on how to learn English well.A. some advices B. many advicesC.some advice D. an advice( )3.The pupils_ the notes which the teacher had written on
5、the blackboard.A. cut down B. looked down C. turned down D. put down( )4.This suitcase is_ heavy for me to carry. Can you help me?-Sure.A. very B. too C. so D. much( )5.-I think students should have mobile phones to call their parents.-_. They often use them to play games instead.A. I hope so B. I d
6、ont agreeC. No problem D. Good idea( )6.Do you know what the word_? A. mean B. means C. meaning D. rneant( )7.-What_I say to the teacher if Im late for class?-Im sorry but I dont know.A. cant B. must C. should D. shouldnt( )8._the girl is young, she can make money by herself.A. Although B. Since C.
7、Even D. If( )9.Thanks _ our English teacher, we have made great progress in English.A. to B. for C. / D. with( )10.Sunglasses are used for_our eyes.A. protected B. protect C. protecting D. to protect( )11.If you dont work hard for most of the year and then work hard for only a few days before the ex
8、am, you will probably_.A. lose B. win C. fail D. pass( )12._ a terrible rainy night, many farmers houses were destroyed.A. In B. For C. On D. At( )13.We couldnt finish our work so early _your help.A. without B. with C. for D. by( )14.- The food looked bad, but it_good.-So we cant judge a man by his
9、appearance.A. is tasted B. tasted C. was tasted D. taste( )15.What had weather it was! We decided_. A. go out B. not to go out C. to not go out D. not goi.ng out( )16.-Please remember_ the lights when you leave the room.-OK. I will.A. turu off B. to turn off C. turning off( )17.She had a stomachache
10、_ she ate something bad.A. so B. because C. or D. althouah( )18.You have to leave now _ you can catch the early bus.A. so that B. as soon as C. because D. if( )19.-I dont care what my leachers think.-Well, you_.A. could B. would C. should D. might( )20.Seeing their teacher _ into the class room, the
11、y stopped_at once.A. walk; telling B.entering; to speakC. enter; to tell D. walking; talking( )21.Mary used to_ to work, but she is used to _to work now.A. riding a bike; taking a bus B. riding a bike; take a busC. ride a hike; taking a bus D. ride a bike: take a bus( )22.-Jane dances best in our cl
12、ass.-I agree. Ill never forget_ her dance for the first time.A. seeing B. to see C. see D. seen( )23.Sorry, you speak _quickly_ I cant follow you.A. too; to B. so; that C. as; to D. very; so( )24.-How was the youth club last night, Mark? -It was great fun. You _ come.A. must B. can C. should D. may(
13、 )25.I think every student should go to school_ , but some of them are always late.A. by the time B. on time C. at times ( )26.-Ill have a tennis game tomorrow. Im a little bit nervous.-Believe in_.Youre the best in our club.A. herself B. myself C. yourself D. himself( )27.-I made cakes by _.Help _,
14、Tom.-Thanks,Jane.A. ourselves; yourself B. myself;yourselfC. myself; yourselves D. ourselves; yourselves( )28.The doctor did what he could_ the girl who was badly hurt in the accident.A. save B. saving C. to save D. saves( )29.We have to take. care of ourselvers,because we are_ a very bad situation.
15、A. on B. in C. at D. to( )30.-What a mess! Everything is _control.-Dont worry. Ill help you to d6 with(处理)it.A. in B. out of C. under D. out三根据提示完成短文He Lost His Arm But Is Still Climbing Aron is an American man who _(对感兴趣)mountain climbingAs a mountain climber,Aron_ (习惯于)_(冒险)The,re were many times
16、when Aron almost_ (失去)his life _(由于)accidents _(介词在)April 26，2003，he found himself in a very dangerous_ (境地) A 2000-kilo rock fell on him and he_(使用)his knife to_（砍掉)half his right arm_(来解放)himselfWith his left arm，he bandaged himself_ (以便)he would not lose too much bloodAfter that he climbed down t
17、he mountain_ (find)help四、按要求做题1.There is something wrong with her throat(改为同义句) She has a _ _. 2.She has a backache(对画线部分提问)Whats_with_?3.I have a pain in my head today(改为同义句)I_ _ _ today4.His mother decided to send him to study abroad(改为同义句)His mother _ _ _to send him to study abroad5.He runs so fa
18、st that I cant follow him(改为同义句)He runs_ _ _ me _ _him五、完形填空 Wang Ling, a middle schoolgirl, felt angry with her parents alter getting a boys phone call. A classmate called me to discuss homework. We talked 1 just a few minutes before my parents got mad, said the girl. They asked whether I liked the
19、 boy. I said I didnt, 2 they wouldnt believe me. Wangs trouble is not strange at all because puppy love (早恋) becomes a big headache for 3 parents and schools. They worry that puppy love will be bad for 4 . Her school makes it a rule not to allow any talk or any physical contact (身体接触) 5 one boy and
20、one girl alone. Many students say they understand 6 parents and teachers are so nervous about puppy love. But some think they are going too far. We have our own thoughts and we know what to 7 with it, said Wang Ling. Another girl, Jiang Ting, liked making friends with boys. Boys and girls can learn
21、from each other, she said. My mother asks me. to study hard. However, she 8 stops me from making friends with boys. Once Jiang told her mother she might fall in love with a boy. Her mother let Jiang make 9 own decision. Soon Jiang found that she didnt like him any more because the boy was not as 10
22、as what she had thought before. And she did worse and worse in her subjects because she spent much time on it. At last she understood the worry from schools and most parents about puppy love.( )1. A. for B. in C. with D. to( )2. A. because B. if C. but D. and( )3. A. both B. none C. either D. neithe
23、r( )4. A. game B. study C. match D. housework( )5.A. during B. between C. around D. about( )6.A. how B. what C. who D. why( )7.A. play B. live C. do D. fill( )8.A. never B. already C. ever D. just( )9.A. its B. my C. his D. her( )10.A. good B. had C. heavy D. thin六、阅读理解A People all have problems. If
24、 we dont deal with these problems, we can easily hecome unhappy. Worrying about our problems can affect how we do at school. It can also influence the way we behave. So how do we deal with our problems? There are many ways and here is one of them. Most of us have probably been angry with our friends
25、, parents, or teachers. Perhaps they said something yon didnt like, or you felt they were unfair. Sometimes people can stay angry for years about a small problem. Time goes by, and a good friendship may be lost. When we are angry, however, we are usually the ones affected. Perhaps we have seen young
26、 children playing together. Sometimes they have disagreements, and decide not to talk to each other. However, this usually does not last for long. This is an important lesson for us to learn. ( )1.What do you think the main idea of the text is?A. How to deal with problems. B. How to do at school.C.
27、How to behave with families. D. How to talk to each other.( )2.According to the text, what will happen if people stay angry for long?A. They will feel unfair. B. They may get sick. C. A good friendship may be lost. D. They may like each other.( )3.Children decide not to lalk to each other probably b
28、ecause_.A. they become happy B. they have the same ideaC. they worry abont a small problemD. they have disagreements( )4.The phrase deal with in Paragraph One means_ in Chinese.A关于 B处理 C安置 D担心( )5.Front the text we know an important lesson for us is _.A. playing togethcr B. learning to forget C. sta
29、ying angry D. feeling unfairB My friend Harry was putting on weight, because he loved to eat chocolates and hamburgers. And he always sleeps a lol. He was so heavy that he had difficulty walking and bending over. He then decided to join a health club in order to lose weight. At the club, there is an
30、 indoor swimming pool, a bowling center and a workout room. The facilities (设施) are modern and easy to use. Harry goes there five times a week. Each time, he begins with some warm up exercises. Then he rides a stationary (固定的) bike before spending some time swimming. If he happens to have some frien
31、ds with him, tie plays tahle tennis with them. Playing table tennis is not only fun, but also helps to lose some weight. Harry soon finds that the more exercise he does, the easier he can move. Now he is an excellent table tennis player. Harry is looking better and better. To keep himself in a good
32、shape, he keeps doing exercise every day. When his friends ask him how he keeps in such a good shape, he says, Where there is a will. there is a way. ( )6.How did Harry put on weight?A. Exercising a lot. B. Eating meat every day.C. Staying tip late every night.D. Sleeping a lot and eating chocolates
33、 and hamburgers.( )7.Harry decided to join a health club in order to_.A. put on weight B. play table tennisC. make new friends D. lose weighl( )8.Which of the following is NOT included in the health club?A. A swimming pool. B. A tennis court.C. A workout room. D. A bowling centre.( )9.What sport is
34、Harry good at?A. Table! tennis. B. Volleyball. C. Tennis. D. Badminton.( )10. Has Harry successfully achieved his goal? A. No,because he seldom goes to the club to work out. B. Yes, because he is looking better and better. C. No, because he still cannot move easily. D. Yes, because he has made many
35、new friends at the club.七、任务型阅读 Do you have a goal for life? Whats it?Do you want to become a write, a singer or just become a rich person? A recent survey shows that in modern society, rnost people pick up practical goals, such as earning money to buy a house and a car, improving ones life quality
36、and finding a good job. Wang You worked in a small firm in Nanjing. The job was good and be didnt have to work for extra hours. However, he felt the work was not exciting at all and the life was boring. So he gave up his job and went to Beijing in February, 2007. When he arrived in Beijing, he set h
37、is new goal as finding a good job. Nowadays more and more people want to live a etter life. One researcher says, Everybody has his/her own life goal, which will be surely different from people to people. If one is poor. ones life goal will be to earn more money; if one doesnt have love, his life goa
38、l will be to look for it. But if one has no life goal, he will idle away (虚度) his lifetime. 1. Why did Wang You go to Beijing though he had a good job in Nanjing?2. If a man is poor. what will his life goal be?3.The Chinese meaning of the underlined phrase life quality is_.4.将文中画线的句子翻译成汉语。5.Whats yo
39、ur life goat? How do you plan to achieve it?八、书面表达Peter昨晚头痛，没睡好觉。今天一早去看病，医生说他有点儿感冒，并给他开了一些药，让他一天吃一次，多喝水，好好休息。根据以上提示，写一篇6080词的短文。【思路点拨】步骤构思列提纲1开篇叙述：事情综述have a headache,not sleep well, go to a doctor2具体经过：就医过程，医生建议look him over,give him some medicine,drink lots of water,have a good rest3结尾：表达谢意Thank the doctor,go home
