人教版必修一英语unit3-练习题.docx

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1、第二部分英语知识运用(共两节, 满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21Would you like to watch the basketball match with me this evening?.I like basketball very much.AId love to BNot really CI wouldnt go DThank you all the same22Because of the recent bad weather,the work is several weeks beh

2、ind.Asituation Bspeed Cinsurance Dschedule23Put on your coat!Iyou down to the doctor.Atake Btook Chave taken Dam taking24How did your fathersmoking?The doctor told him to do so,and he took the advice.Agive in Bbring in Cgive up Dbring up25I havent seen Ann forlong that Ive forgotten what she looks l

3、ike.Asuch Bvery Cso Dtoo26(2011年玉溪高一检测)If you stand by the window,you will get a betterof the sea.Ascene Bscenery Csight Dview27I was about to tell him the secretsomeone patted me on the shoulder.Aas Buntil Cwhile Dwhen28Lily got up at 6 oclock,but she realized it was Sunday as soon as she prepared

4、her school bag.Aas possible Bas usual Cat present Dat last29When was it that heto lend you some money?After he talked with his father,he told me that he could lend me money.Agave up Bmade up his mind Ctook his mind Dchanged his mind30He is so kind a person that he takes a friendly attitudeus.Aof Bab

5、out Cto Don31Have youhim to give up the job?Yes,I have. But he doesnt listen to me.Apersuaded Bsuggested Cagreed Dadvised32They knew her very well. They had seen herup from childhood.Agrow Bgrew Cgrowing Dto grow33Lilys fond oftravelling and she always keepstravel journal of what she does each day d

6、uring her trip.Athe;the B/;the Cthe;a D/;a34Why not join us in the game?Id love to,but mother insists that Iall my homework first.Afinish Bwill finish Cmust finish Dhave finished35Being aperson,Aunt Li wouldnt let anyone or any difficulty stop her.Astubborn Breliable Cdetermined Dconcerned第二节完形填空(共2

7、0小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Back in 2007,I rented a room in Johor Bahru,Malaysia while studying for my Masters programme in Singapore. I travelled daily by 36 across the JohorSingapore Causeway for my 37,which were usually in the evening. It was quite38by the time

8、 I got back to the bus station in Johor Bahru,and I would still need to take another bus home.One night,I 39the last bus and didnt have enough money to take a taxi. With no other choice,I decided to 40the twokilometre journey home,which would have been fine41I were not so tired that day. It also did

9、nt 42that the route was pretty rough(凹凸不平的)and dark. But I walked forward with 43,with the promise of a nights rest 44me on. After walking for a few minutes,a car45in front of me. The driver,who looked46,asked where I was headed.“Not many people walk through here,”he said,and47 me a ride. He really

10、48me up as he went out of his way to get me to my apartment.What was more49,however,was the story behind it. During the ride,the driver told me that when he saw me walking,it made him think of his50 who used to walk to work by the51road and though he often saw his uncle on the way,he had52 offered a

11、 ride as he was headed in a different direction.53his uncle passed away because of an illness,and until today he still feels54for not being kinder to his uncle. So when he55 me walking that night,he just had to stop and help.36A.bus Bbike Ccar Dtrain。37A.job Bclasses Ctasks Dhome38A.early Blate Ccol

12、d Dhot39A.caught Btook Cmissed Dleft40A.drive Benjoy Crun Dwalk 41A.if Bthough Cbecause Dunless42A.suggest Bhelp Csay Dmean43A.pleasure Bhunger Cfear Ddifficulty44A.pushing Bturning Cholding Dputting45A.pulled Bstopped Cbroke Dwent46A.concerned Bdisappointed Cexcited Dworried47A.had Basked Coffered

13、Dgot48A.cheered Bbrought Cgave Dpicked49A.worse Binteresting Cupset Dmeaningful50A.grandfather Buncle Cfather Dmother51A.busy Bnew Cmain Dsame52A.sometimes Balways Coften Dnever53A.Sadly BExactly CGradually DActually54A.puzzled Blucky Cguilty Dgrateful55A.knew Bsaw Crecognized Dfollowed第三部分阅读理解(共20小

14、题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。AIm lying on my back in my grandfathers orchard(果园),looking up at the branches above me. It is one of the last days of summer. Already the days are shorter and the nights are cooler. Some kinds of apples are already ripe(成熟的).Others will be ready to p

15、ick soon. I think of my grandmothers apple pie,and how I used to make it with her. She died last year,before the apple harvest,and I have not had her pie since. I really miss her. I hear bees busily humming about,visiting the late summer flowers.The gentle hum of their wings nearly sends me to sleep

16、.The sky is as blue as my grandfathers eyes.Above me,big white clouds race across the sky like pieces of cotton blowing in the w ind.School starts in another week,and time seems to have slowed down.“Sophie!”calls my grandfather.“Is that you?”I stand up,take his hand,and tell him all about my day as

17、we walk through the orchard.We talk about apples,and bees,and Grandma.He tells me that he misses her too.He puts his rough,brown farmers hand around my shoulder and pulls me close.“You know,Sophie,”he says,“I spent the morning in the attic(阁楼),and youll never guess what I found.Its the recipe(烹饪法) f

18、or Grandmas apple pie.I used to help her make it sometimes.I cant do it all alone,but you used to help her too.Maybe between the two of us,we ca n work it out.Want to try?”“But it wont be the same without Grandma,” I tell him.“Thats true,”he says,“but nothing_is_the_same_without_Grandma.Still,I dont

19、 think that she would want us never to have another apple pie.What do you say?” I nod yes,and we walk towards home.towards an afternoon in the farmhouse kitchen,making Grandmas famous apple pie.【解题导语】Sophie在果园里看到枝头的苹果,想起了她的奶奶,想起了奶奶做的苹果派。她的爷爷找到了她奶奶制作苹果派的方法,他们祖孙俩一起学做苹果派。苹果派寄托了Sophie和爷爷对奶奶的深切怀念。56We le

20、arn from the passage that Sophie.Alikes to watch clouds in the atticBcomes to the orchard after schoolCenjoys Grandmas apple pie very muchDpicks many apples in the orchard解析:选C。推理判断题。根据第一段的I think of my grandmothers apple pie及and I have not had her pie since和文末的making Grandmas famous apple pie可知,Sop

21、hie很喜欢奶奶做的苹果派。57Sophies grandfather spent the morning in the attic.Alooking for Grandmas recipe for apple pieBhelping Sophies grandmother make apple pieCtrying to make apple pie all alone for SophieDtalking about apples,and bees,and Grandma with Sophie解析:选A。细节理解题。第四段第二、三句话表明,Sophie的爷爷找到了奶奶做苹果派的烹饪方法,

22、故答案为A。58The underlined part in the last paragraph shows.Ahow much Sophies grandmother loved SophieBhow much Sophies grandfather likes apple piesChow much Sophie loves her grandfathers orchardDhow much Sophies grandfather misses Grandma解析:选D。句意理解题。nothing is the same without Grandma的字面意思是:没有奶奶,什么都变得不

23、一样了。这句话表明了Sophie的爷爷对奶奶的怀念。 59Which of the following might be the best title for the passage?AMy grandfathers orchardBMy grandmothers apple pieCA morning in the atticDThe last days of summer解析:选B。标题归纳题。本文的大意是:Sophie在果园里看到枝头的苹果,想起了她的奶奶,想起了奶奶做的苹果派。她的爷爷找到了她奶奶制作苹果派的方法,他们祖孙俩一起学做苹果派。苹果派寄托了Sophie和爷爷对奶奶的深切怀念

24、。故选B。BDo you want a bit of an adventure?Would you like to discover all the corners of the UK,or travel abroad?Maybe you have never tried the motorhome(旅宿车) lifestyle before.Well,read this article and you will know why a motorhome is a good choice.Nothing is better than a motorhome.It has so many use

25、s that it is considered the most versatile vehicle(交通工具) and it is also very comfortable.If you are thinking about hiring a motorhome this summer,then the best advice is to book it early,especially if you are considering the school holidays.The motorhome hire service is very seasonal and motorhome h

26、ire companies will never have extra vehicles available in the summer months.There are a lot of companies throughout the UK,and some of the big ones have motorhomes spread all over the country.At present,the largest network for motorhome hire is provided by Motorhome which is based in Cambridge.If yo

27、u are in the UK,you may phone 0800 612 8719 for details of its motorhome hire information.Motorholme has a network of over 500 vehicles all over England,Scotland and Wales.Most people wishing to hire a motorhome are families that are looking for an alternative(替代品) to a European package holiday,espe

28、cially as flying now has become more expensive,and is considered to be environmentally unfriendly.There is no doubt that the idea of nofly holidays is going to become more popular as fewer people think it is safe to fly.This explains why more and more people are choosing to hire a motorhome for thei

29、r holidays.【解题导语】现在越来越多的人喜欢乘旅宿车旅游。旅宿车的功能多,让人舒服。60This passage is written to explain why it is a good idea to.Atake an adventureBtravel to EnglandCtry a new lifestyleDhire a motorhome解析:选D。作者意图题。通读全文,可知作者主要是在讲乘坐旅宿车旅游的优点,即为什么乘坐旅宿车旅游是个不错的主意,故选D。61What does the underlined word“versatile” in Paragraph 2

30、probably mean?ALarge and comfortable.BFast and exciting.CHaving a lot of uses.DHaving a lot of fun.解析:选C。词义猜测题。根据It has so many uses可知versatile意为“多种用途的”。62Why should you book a motorhome early if you want to book one for this summer?ABecause booking early is much cheaper.BBecause summer is usually a

31、 very busy season. CBecause you can arrange your time better this way.DBecause students usually book them to earn money.解析:选B。细节理解题。根据第二段的The motorhome hire service is very seasonal and motorhome hire companies will never have extra vehicles available in the summer months.可知应选B。63The last paragraph

32、tells us the advantages of hiring a motorhome by.Atelling us a storyBgiving detailed dataCcomparing it with flyingDshowing the results of a study解析:选C。文章结构题。末段主要是通过和乘坐飞机旅游做对比来突出乘坐旅宿车旅游的优点,故选C。CEveryone has probably seen a movie or two about robots going against man.As a kid it was interesting,but no

33、t a reality.But today,when we look at how far scientists have come,its not just a funny thought but a real possibility.Honda has already created a robot with eyes,legs,arms and hands and it can act just like a person.There_is_no_end_to_what_a_robot_could_do_in_the_future.Just think what we can do in

34、 twenty to thirty years.Were dealing with almost an entire new species of humanlike robots that could be cleverer than us.Can we continue to use these robots in a way that they serve us,or will they become so wise that they will want independence?I am really not sure just how far scientists are goin

35、g to perfect robots.But once this type of robot is made,they will be able to think,make decisions,sense the movement of others and decide what it wants to do.A new invention has led to the introduction of a female robot,which was introduced at an entertainment show in Vegas.The robot called Roxy sel

36、ls for between seven and ten thousand dollars.It is built to accompany(陪伴)females.This female robot companion is called true companion and you can find such robots on the Internet.Robots used to have limited uses,but now they are almost in every field.This has opened the door to many dangerous possi

37、bilities in the future.【解题导语】由于科学技术的发展,越来越先进的机器人被研制出来。作者对此担心,他认为如果机器人进一步发展,它们今后会闹独立。64Why does the writer mention movies about robots?ATo prove robots can go against man.BTo lead to the topic of the passage.CTo show that robots are liked by film makers.DTo show that people are interested in robots.解

38、析:选B。文章结构题。文章主要是讲关于作者对机器人的看法的,第一段提到电影只是为了引出下文,故选B。65What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 suggest?AThere is an end to the development of robots.BRobots will look exactly like human beings soon.CRobots may be able to do anything in the future.DHuman beings dont know what kind of robot they

39、 want.解析:选C。推理判断题。根据画线句子中的There is no end可知作者想说,未来的机器人能做什么没有极限,也就是可能什么都能做。66According to the writer,a perfect robot.Acan think as human beings doBwill always serve human beingsCis still not as clever as human beingsDwill surely go against human beings解析:选A。细节理解题。根据第三段的But once this type of robot is

40、made,they will be able to think.可知应选A。67It is implied in the passage that the writer worries that.Ahuman beings can not create a perfect robotBrobots may be harmful in the futureCrobots may be hard to recognizeDfemales will rely on Roxy too much解析:选B。推理判断题。根据末段的This has opened the door to many dan g

41、erous possibilities in the future.可知作者担心机器人将来会起破坏作用。DPeople who like travelling have their reasons.They believe that travelling can help them expand their field of view,especially in the geographical and historical sense.They also think that touring will give them more chances to enjoy different kin

42、ds of food and experience new things that would never be brought by other activities.But those who dislike travelling also have some reasons.Travelling,in my opinion,does more good than harm.Most importantly,it broadens(使扩大)our mind.We can get in touch with other civilizations(文明),cultures,customs a

43、nd ideas.Through history,most people travelled because of necessity(必要性)not for pleasure.People travelled just in order to remain alive.They searched for food to eat or places to live in.They sometimes ran away from enemies.This is not to say that no one ever travelled just for fun of it.In ancient

44、times,for example,rich Romans travelled all the ways to Greece to take part in the Olympic Games,and festivals.Of course,some people decided to travel just out of curiosity(好奇心).They wanted to find out what it looked like beyond the horizon(地平线).Also business travel has been going on for centuries.T

45、raders could not only make money but also learn to speak several languages and be introduced to different cultures.So,travelling does enrich our mind and draw new ideas to us.There is no doubt that we can get much from it.【解题导语】自古至今,人们都进行旅游。不过,在古代,人们旅游更多的是为了生计;而现在,人们旅游是为了增长见识和享受生活。68The underlined w

46、ord“expand” in Paragraph 1 can be replaced by“”.Awiden BprotectClose Ddecide解析:选A。词义猜测题。根据第二段出现的broadens及最后一段的enrich,可以推测这里的expand一词表示“扩大、拓宽”之意,widen一词与之意思最接近。69According to the passage,in the past most people travelled.Afor funBfor knowledgeCto get experiencesDto make a living解析:选D。细节理解题。根据第三段首句Through h

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