1、人教版精品英语资料(精校版)九年级英语Unit10 Youre supposed to shake hands.知识点【短语归纳】1. be supposed to do=be expected to do=should do 被期望做,应该 expect/wish/hope to do希望/盼望做某事 expect/wish/hope + that 从句 expect/wish sb. to do 2. shake hands 握手 3. for the first time 第一次 4. table manners 餐桌礼仪5. drop by/in=come over 偶然拜访,顺便拜访
2、 dropped dropping rain drop 雨滴 a drop of water 一滴水 6. after all 毕竟,终究7. be on time 准时 in time 及时 By the time I got to school, the teacher had begun to have class. By the end of last term, we had learned 3000 words. at times=from time to time=sometimes=once in a while 有时 sometimes 有时 some times 几次 so
3、metime 某时 some time 一段时间 for the first time第一次8. (in) the wrong way 以错误的方式 (in) the right way 以正确的方式9. be relaxed about 对比较随意 be serious about对是认真的 be worried about对感到担忧的 be anxious about对感到焦虑的 be nervous about对感到紧张的 be excited about 对感到兴奋地 be careful about10. a bit/a little/a little bit/kind of+ ad
4、j./adv. 一点,几分 a little/a bit of + U a few+Cs 11. He should have told me about it. 他本应该把这件事告诉我。 12. Where Im from, were pretty relaxed about time. 我所在的地方,对时间是相当宽松的。 13. We often just drop by our friends homes. 我们时常去朋友家拜访。 14. Often we just walk around the town center, seeing as many of our friends as
5、 we can. 我们经常走遍市中心,看尽可能多的朋友。 15. We usually make plans to see friends. 通常我们都是做好去看朋友的计划。 16. Were the land of watches, after all. 毕竟,我们是表之乡。 17. Its even better than I thought it would be. 事情比我想象的要好得多。 18. They go out of their way to make me feel at home. 他们花尽心血让我感觉不到拘束。 19. Although I still make lot
6、s of mistakes, it doesnt bother me like it used to. 尽管我经常出一些错,但它不像过去那样打扰我。 20. I thought that was pretty strange at first, but now Im used to it. 开始,我想那是太奇怪了,但是现在我已经习惯了。 21. I have to say, I find it difficult to remember everything, but Im gradually getting used to things, and dont find them so stra
7、nge any more. 不得不承认,我发现记住一切东西是很困难的,但我渐渐习惯了,并且发现他们也不再那么奇怪了。 22. You should have asked what you were supposed to wear. 你本应该问清楚怎么样穿才得体。 上句中的“should have asked”是“情态动词+现在完成时”表示过去本应该做某事,事实上没有做 She should have gone to Beijing. 她本应该去了北京。(没有去)23. pretty 同quite adv. 相当,很 adj. 美丽的She is pretty/quite friendly.
8、她相当友好。 She is a pretty girl.她是一个美丽的女孩。 24. plan to do.=make a plan to do=make planes to do planned planning She has planed to go to Beijing. 25. invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事(重要内容,注意后面用的是不定式to do)Lily invited me to have dinner.莉莉请我吃晚饭。invite sb. to + 地点invitation n. 邀请Thanks for inviting/asking me.
9、= Thanks for your invitation. 26. without 没有(这个词经常考,题目会单纯考它的意思,所以大家应该记住它的意思) without doubt 毫无疑问 with 27. around the world = all over the world = in the world全世界 28. pick up 捡起 挑选(捡起的意思考的较多) He picked up his hat. 他捡起他的帽子。29. start doing = start to do= begin doing = begin to do开始做某事(start的用法属于常考内容,记住它
10、的这两个用法) He started reading= He started to read. 他开始读。 30. point at 指着 point to 指向 point out指出 31. stick stuck-stuck v. 剌 截 n. 棒,棍 32. go out of ones way to do 特意,专门做某事He went out of his way to make me happy. 他特意使我高兴。 by the way 顺便一提 on ones way to 在某人去某地的路上 in this way 用这种方法 get in the way of 妨碍 in
11、a way 在某种程度上 No way 没门 This way, please 请走这边 33. make mistakes 犯错误(复数) make a mistake 犯错误(一个)by mistake 失误的mistake-mistook-mistaken 34. be different from 与不同Chinese food is different from theirs. 中国菜与他们的不同。 the same as 和.一样 be similar to 和.相似 35. get/be used to (doing)sth. 习惯于(这些用法大家务必记住,虽然这些用法很多,而且
12、比较容易搞混淆,但是它们确实经常考,大家可以结合例子记忆) get/be used to doing 习惯于 be used to do 被用于做 be used for doing 被用于做used to do 过去常常做 I wash clothes everyday. But Im used to it. 我每天都洗衣服,但我习惯了 I am used to washing clothes. 我习惯于洗衣服了。 The knives are used to cut things. 小刀被用来切东西。 The knives are used for cutting things. 小刀被用
13、来切东西。 She used to watch TV after school. 她过去放学后常常看电视。 36. I find it difficult to remember everything. 我发现要记住每一样事是困难的。 find/think + it +形容词 to do sth. I think it hard to study English. 37. cut up 切开 切碎 cut-cut-cutLets cut up the watermelon. 让我们切开这个西瓜吧。 cut off切除 cut down 砍伐 cut into 切成 cut out删除 38.
14、make a toast 敬酒 39.crowd v.挤满 其形容词和过去式及过去分词都是crowded(crowded考的相对多些) a crowd of 40. set n. 一套 v. 设置 a set of一串,一套41. cant stop doing 忍不住做某 cant help doing 情不自禁 I cant stop laughing. 我忍不住笑 cant stand doing 忍受不了 cant afford (to do) sth.负担不起 42. make faces=make a face 做鬼脸 face to face 面对面43. learnby one
15、self=teach oneself 自学 I learn English by myself. 我自学英语。 learn to do 学习做某事 learn from 向学习 learn/know about 了解 much, little 44. bow to sb. 向某人鞠躬 45. people in Korea 韩国的人们 46. greet sb.( in) the wrong way以错误的方式问候某人 47. be invited to sw. 被邀请去 be invited to do sth. 被邀请做 48.welcome party 欢迎会 49. as soon a
16、s 一 就(引导时间状从) as soon as sb. can/possible 尽可能快的。 50.hold out (my hands) 伸出(我的手) hold-held-held 51. on both sides of my face在我的两个脸颊上 52. be from= come from 来自 53. value the time we spend with sb珍惜我们与某人度过的时间 valuable adj. 54. in our everyday/daily lives 在我们的日常生活中 every day 每天 55. the town center 在城镇中心
17、 56. as many as sb can = as many as possible 尽可能多的 57. the capital of clocks and watches钟表之都 58. at noon 在中午 at night in the evening in the night59. 15 minutes late 迟到15分钟 60. get / be mad (at sb)= be angry/annoyed with sb. 生气,气愤61.make an effort (to do sth) 努力做62.avoid heavy traffic 避免交通拥挤 avoid do
18、ing 避免做某事63.keep sb waiting让某人一直等候 keep sb. doing keep/stop/prevent sb. from doing 阻止某人做某事64.without calling first 没有事先打电话65.go abroad 出国 at home 在国内 66. be important to 对是重要的67. bring your passport 带护照 68.clean off 把擦掉 clean/tidy up 打扫干净clean out 清理干净Clean the chalk off the blackboard 把黑板上的粉笔字擦掉69.
19、the northern coast of Norway 挪威的北海岸70. during the winter season 在冬季 in winter在冬天71. knock at/ on 敲(门,窗) knock into 撞倒72. take off 脱下, 起飞 put on land 73. be (well) worth doing sth. (非常) 值得做 74. mind your manners 注意你的礼仪75. stick into 把. 插进 76.hit an empty bowl 敲空碗77. point at指着, point to指向 (侧重方向) 78.
20、at the table 在餐桌旁at table 在吃饭 basic table manners 基本的餐桌礼仪79. my biggest challenge 我最大的挑战80. on my student exchange program 在我的交换生81.there is no reason to do sth.没原因做 82.make sb feel at home 使某人感到宾至如归83. a teenage granddaughter 一个十几岁的(外)孙女 teenager84. talk to/with sb. in French用法语和交谈 85.be comfortable doing 舒服/轻松做某事86.behave well/ badly/ politely举止好 behavior n.behave oneself 举止规矩87. as you can imagine 正如你想象的那样 88. eat it with a fork 用叉子吃它 89.put your elbows on the table 把肘部放在桌子上90. have a safe trip 一路平安,旅途愉快 91. show up 出席,露面,到场,