1、8B Unit 1词组、句型及语法复习提纲一、词组或短语序号ChineseEnglish1历史课题history project2做（研究）一个历史课题do a history project3在过去的100年当中（常用于现在完成时over the past/last 100 years=during/in the past/last 100 years4在（过去的）这些年当中over the years5在不同时代的交通方式transport at different times6过去曾经做某事used to do sth.7九龙城寨the Kowloon Walled City 8大屿山的
2、变化the changes to Lantau Island9事实上in fact = actually 10从里搬出去move out of.11A娶了B或A嫁给了BA marry BA与B结婚了A and B get/be marriedA get/be married to B12变化很大change a lot13中药店Chinese medicine shops14转变成turn into15噪音污染noise pollution16旧机场的关闭the closing of the old airport17起飞（脱衣服）take off18安全地着陆land safely19在某些
3、方面in some ways20感到有点孤独feel a bit lonely = feel a little lonely21不时地；有时from time to time = sometimes=at times22对.很了解know very well23像以前一样经常/频繁as often as before24与某人进行一次面谈have an interview with sb.25这个地方的历史the history of this area26看见某人干某事（过程）see sb. do sth. （感官动词用法）看见某人正在干某事（动作）see sb. doing sth. （感
4、官动词用法）27纠正错误correct the mistakes28已经去了.(还没回来)has/have gone to 曾经去过.(已经回来)has/have been to29听说有关.hear about听说.hear of收到某人的来信hear from sb. = get/receive a letter from sb.30在过去in the past在现在；在目前at present = now31被使用；投入使用be in service = be in use32香港回归到中国Hong Kongs return to China33机场快线Airport Express34
5、去度假go on holiday35在大屿山的北面（范围外不交界）to the north of Lantau Island36对.感到惊奇be surprised by/at 37独自on ones own = alone = (all) by oneself38不再（强调次数）no more = not any more不再（强调时间）no longer = not any longer39小学primary school中学secondary school40为某人提供某物provide sth. for sb. = provide sb. with sth.41向某人求助ask sb.
6、 for help 42示范给某人看如何做某事show sb how to do sth.43有同感have the same feeling 二、重点句子及句型：1. -Eddie，have you seen my food ? -Yes. Ive just eaten it.2.He used to live in the Kowloon Walled City in Hong Kong.3.I have known the place since I was very young.4.We lived together until 1960 when I got married.5.Ch
7、ina has changed a lot. = Great changes have happened to China. = There have been great changes in China.6.Now, the place has turned into a park.7.Was the noise pollution a problem before the closing of the old airport ?8.It is nice to have open space and pretty gardens.9.Many of them have moved to o
8、ther areas and I feel a bit lonely from time to time.10.They cannot see their friends as often as before.11.I had an interview with Lilys grandpa Mr Dong this morning.12.It is good to see more and more people like the new Kowloon Walled City Park.13.Eddie has lived with Millie since he was born.14.T
9、hey have gone to the cinema already. John has been to the USA a few times.15.-Do you know how long it has been in service ? -It has been in service since 1998.16.It was one year after Hong Kongs return to China.17.There have been many changes in Hong Kong.18.It has been in use since 1998. 19.There i
10、s a new bridge called Tsing Ma Bridge.20.I hope you wont be too surprised by all the tall buildings around you when you arrive.21.Things have changed a lot over the years.22.I wish you a happy holiday. = I wish you will have a happy holiday.23.I have the same feeling (as you) too.24.Lantau Island us
11、ed to be the home of many wild birds.25.It no longer provides a good environment for wildlife. = It doesnt provide a good environment for wildlife any longer.26.The changes to Lantau Island have brought many benefits but they have also caused many problems for wildlife.27.Some animals and plants hav
12、e lost their living areas because of these changes.28.Now, let me show you how to get to the train station.三、语法：(详见课本上笔记)1.现在完成时用法一：表示过去发生的动作对现在产生影响。（常与already, yet, ever, never, before, just,recently等副词连用）2.现在完成时用法二：表示过去的动作一直持续到现在。（延续性用法）（常与since, for , so far, in the past three years等时间状语连用）8B Uni
13、t1精选单元测试复习内容：8B Unit 1 Past and present 教学课时：3教时课前复习要求：拼写四会单词，记忆词汇表中的词组。朗读Comic strip.Reading.Speaking up。【四会词汇基础训练】 根据提示写出正确的单词：1).The ( develop ) of China is very fast ,but we must realize clearly that China is still a _ _ (develop ) country now.2).The factory used to _ ( pollution ) the river, bu
14、t the river is getting cleaner.3).I hope that a pleasant _( feel ) of the trip and enjoy yourself.4). Can you work out this Maths problems in different_(方法).5).Simon likes sports . He is _ ( especial ) interested in playing basketball. ,6)._ ( luck ),we didnt get there on time because of the bad wea
15、ther.7).-Have you seen any films _ (recent ) ? - No .8). He is very young,but he looks_(health)9).I dont believe your family has _（拥有）a car for ten years .10). We shall write something to_(描述)the advantages of the government11).I lived in a house alone. Sometimes I feel _ (孤独)12).The government has
16、taken actions to _ (减少) the pollution.13).We should take _ ( advantage ) of what we have to win the match.14).My mother has taught in that school for ten years since she got _.(marry)15).I want to look up a word . Do you have a English-Chinese d _ ?16).Tom has c_ a lot. He always wanted to play with
17、 others but now he doesnt.17).Im busy at p_ because I have a lot of homework to do.18). They will celebrate their fifteen years of_(结婚) this Sunday.19).Things have changed o_ the four years .20).How about going to the c_ today ? I heard there is a wonderful film called Nanjing !Nanjing! on show .21)
18、. Husband and w_ should share housework and love with each other.22).After studying for some time , you can play chess with some friends to r_ yourself.23). When he was in p_ school ,he was very naughty (淘气)24). My little daughter can go to school on her o_ because I can have no time to send her.25)
19、.Dont t_ away any waste in the river or you will pollute the e_.26).They live in the _(south) part of Jiangsu.27).Our trip to Beijing was_(please)and we all didnt enjoye ourselves.28).have you _(意识到) that youve made a big mistake? -No, I havent.29).My uncle told me that he had an _(采访)with Yao Ming.
20、30).yangcheng Railway Station has been in_(服务) for more than four years.【语法知识基础训练】 现在完成时1)含义：动作发生在过去但对目前产生了影响或造成了结果。 动作从过去某个时刻开始发生并一直延续到现在。2)构成：主语 +_ +_+其他 3) 过去分词的构成4） 常见的与现在完成时连用的副词和短语e.g. already, yet, ever, never, just, recently, so far, since , for, over these years 选用适当的词填空I have _ read the bo
21、ok, so I know nothing about it. Have you had lunch_?I have been here _ half an hour. Has she lived in Nanjing _she was born?5）have/has been to+地方 表示_.have/has gone to+地方 表示_.have/has been in +地方 表示_.e.g. Millie South Hill many times. Millie曾经去过南山许多次。My dad Singapore for a meeting. 我父亲去新加坡开会了。My fath
22、er has_Beijing since _.我的父亲来北京两年多了。6）写出对应的延续性词buy- borrow- arrive- leave- join- die- get married- come/go- begin/start- stop- fall asleep- open- close- become- finish- 【语法巩固练习】一、单项选择( )1. -I am sorry you have missed the bus.It_ five minutes ago. -What a pity! A.was leaving B.has left C. left D.leave
23、s( )2. The Greens moved to Shanghai_. A. last weeks ago B. for a week C. in a week D. a week ago ( )3. .-Is that Sandy speaking? -Sorry, she isnt in now. She_the cinema with her aunt.A. has been to B. has been in C. has gone to D. has gone in( )4-So far,how long_you _China? -For one year. .A.have,co
24、me to B.have,been to C.have,been in D.have,gone to( )5. The little boy has never been to Beijing,_?A.does he B.doesnt C.has he D.hasnt he( )6. He has been a member of the Football Club_.A.two years ago B.since last year C.last year D.in 2006( )7. -You havent been to Beijing,have you? -_.how I wish t
25、o go there.A.Yes,I have B.No,I have C.No,I havent D.Yes,I havent( )8. -How long have you _in this street? -_A.lived, 2 years ago B.come, For two years C. been, Since 2 years ago D. gone, Since 2005( )9. -Where did you get the book? -From the library. And I have _it for two weeks. A. borrowed B. lent
26、 C. kept D bought( )10. Have you ever _Guangzhou? -No, but I _there some day.A. gone to ,went B. been to , will go C. visited , went D. been in , have been( )11.-_did your uncle leave his hometown? -He_ for nearly twenty years. A.When; has left B. when; has been awayC. How long; has left D. How long
27、; has been away( ) 12. -_has Liuxiang taken part in the world competitions? -Ive no idea.Lets find it on the Internet.A.How many times B.How long C.How soon D.How much二、完成句子。1、政府已经把这个地方变成了一个公园。The government_the place into a park.2、他们还没有回来。They havent _.3、你认识她有多久啦？How long _you _her?4、妈妈已经去图书馆了吗？_mu
28、m _the library?5、我从未去过扎龙自然保护去。 I have never _Zhalong Natural Reserve.6、.在过去的50年里，中国变化很大。China_ a lot_.7、你了解阳光镇多久了？ -从我小时候就了解了。-_ Sunshine Town?-_.8、两小时前这个店就关门了。The shop_since_.9、这栋教学大楼已经投入使用5年了。The teaching building_five years ago.10、我已入团两年了。I_the League for two years.【能力提升】缺词填空根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入
29、适当的词使短文完整。（每空一词）Bobs next plan was even bigger. He had the idea of organizing two big pop concerts on the s 1 day, one in England and the other in the USA. He persuaded(劝说) all the world-famous pop s_ 2 to come and sing a 3 one of these concerts for free(免费). He a 4 persuaded other people to provide
30、 m_ 5 or to give help. For example, Bob asked all the airlines to take the pop stars for free. He told the BBC that he wanted seventeen hours of non-stop TV time so that both concerts could be s 6 on television.On July 13th, 1985 the two concerts were held. 85% of the worlds TV sets were turned o 7
31、and about 1.5 billion people in one hundred and sixty countries watched the programme. The two concerts c 8 four million dollars, but seven million dollars were collected from ticket sales and a further seven million dollars came from radio and TV companies. By the end of the year, the total money c 9 had come to over ninety-two million dollars, all of w 10 were sent to Africa.1.s_ 2.s_ 3.a_ 4.a_5.m_6.s_ 7.o_ 8.c_ 9.c_10.w_
