1、完整的教学设计:一、分析教材和学生1. 分析教材:(1)懂:懂教材的基本思想,基本概念(2)透:透彻教材构成结构,重难点以及掌握知识的逻辑(3)化:教师的思想感情要与教材的思想性,科学性融在一起2. 分析学生(1)学生原有的知识和技能质量(2)学生的兴趣和思想状况(3)学生的学习方法和习惯(4)基于以上三点,预测学习新知识时,会出现哪些困难问题,需要采取什么措施来预防或解决(这一点经常用于教案设计中的 difficult points)二、确定教学目标(这一部分内容用于教案设计中的teaching objectives)1. 知识目标:(1)语音、(2)词汇、(3)语法,(4)话题(具体看表格
2、中要求)2. 技能目标:(1)听 (2)说 (3)读 (4)写3. 学习策略: (1)认知策略:完成具体学习任务而做的行为和采用的方法(2)调控策略:对自己的学习进行评估,调整,采用新办法的策略(3)交际策略:增加交际机会,提高交际有效度的策略(4)资源策略:采用多方资源的策略4. 情感态度:提升学生兴趣,合作能力,和坚持学习的态度5. 文化意识:了解国外的文化,比如表示礼貌的用语,用餐习惯等等。敲黑板:在完成设计教案teaching objects的时候,这五个方向不一定同时出现,基本分为:范例一;teaching objectives(1)knowledge and skill objec
3、tivesA. .B. (2)process objectives(3)emotion objectives范例二:teaching objectives(1)knowledge objectivesA. .B. (2)skill objectivesA. .B. (3)emotion objectives三、设计教学策略(教学方法)(这一部分内容用于第五部分教案设计中的activities and justification)(这一部分内容有可能用于第四部分教案评估中, 用于判断所给教案采用的是什么教学方法,特点是什么,优缺点是什么,并提出修改方案)四、设计教学过程:warming upma
4、in partsummary and homeworkwarming up(lead in)1. 目的:(1)指向作用:是学生集中注意,明确学习任务和课程话题(2)激发作用:激发求知,启发思维,产生兴趣(3)铺垫作用:联系旧知,以做铺垫。(4)沟通师生情感:良好的导课是接通师生信息的桥梁2. 方法:(1)利用多媒体方式:图片,音乐,视频等书面记录或口头讨论例一:Show students some pictures of sb or about sth:例二:a. Play the Jurassic Park VCR, let the students have intuitive impre
5、ssions on the dinosars b. Lead in the topic of describing people and objects by filling the chart below(后面附有表格)(2)传统模式:引用名人名言让学生讨论 ,通过话题相关问题提问,讲一段故事然后提问Teacher puts forward some questions about , such as :3. 注意事项:(1)导入要有趣,切忌刻板乏味。倒入内容要新颖,要有创意,否则达不到导入的效果。(2)导入要切题,切忌随心所欲。导入内容尽量与本课所教授的内容相关联,以便更好更自然地过渡到本
6、节课的学习中去。(3)导入要实用,切忌重知识轻能力。无论课堂导入的方法多么精彩,最终必须“落叶归根”,落脚到整节课的教学效果上,课堂导入必须服从并服务于整个教学过程。(4)倒入要简洁,应迅速将学生引入学习状态,以最少的时间取得最好的教学效果。导入时间不宜过长,45分钟的课堂,导入时间5分钟左右即可。真题练习:2016下半年(1)请说说该教学活动环节的目的及注意事项。(10分)(2)请谈谈该教学环节的实际意图及方法。(10分)(3)请谈谈该教学活动环节存在的问题。(10分)2014上半年简答题 (20分)31.简述课文教学“导入”活动的目的和注意事项,并以“talking about likes
7、 and dislikes”为例,用英文写出两句相应的课堂导入语。Main part根据教学方法不同有所变化。后续根据教学法进行补充Summary and Homework summary 可以由老师做:Discuss what students have learned in this class with them and make a brief summary .也可以由学生完成:ask students to summarize the content they have learned today and then teacher will add some other conte
8、nt left again.Homework 一定要贴近课程:比如:speaking课程的作业要练习口语:find a student and interview his life.Blackboard简单的板书设计五、设计教学评价1.教学评价的概念:搜集有关学生行为的材料,对比题型:教学设计题题目分析1. 题目要求英文作答,在准备过程中要注意积累常用词,同时避免语法错误。2. 题中交代了学生情况,提供了语言素材。注意学生特点和语言素材中的知识点。3. 题目要求:15分钟,阅读教学。 在设计活动时,应注意时间分配。结合课程类型选择适合的教学方法。4. 要求包括的要点:teaching obje
9、ctives/teaching contents/key and difficult points/ major steps and time allocation/activities and justifications一个都不能少啊各部分的内容和注意事项Teaching Contents teaching contents 选择材料的题目 或者 材料的话题例一:Teaching contents: The passage tells us that many teenagers have such bad eating habits that they are overweight an
10、d the doctors give some advice about their diet.例二:The passage is a letter that Yu Mei writes to her friend Jenny, which mainly introduces Yu Meis study life on Friday. As a result, students will discuss school life in this class.Teaching Objectives1. teaching objectives包括五个方面,一般分为三部分写范例一:teaching o
11、bjectives(1)knowledge and skill objectives(2)process objectives(3)emotion objectives范例二:teaching objectives(1)knowledge objectives(2)skill objectives(3)emotion objectives2. teaching objectives 的注意点:(1)教学目标的主体应是学生:学生掌握了,理解了,学会运用了。Student is able to use new words and sentences structure to talk about
12、study life.(2)教学目标应明确,不能随意混淆。同时,应明确提出学生应该掌握的程度。(3)教学目标是三维目标,应按照上述范例进行阐述。3. teaching objectives的分类范例knowledge objectives To grasp the new words and expressions, such as junk food, overweight and be good for and so on. Students can learn some new words and expressions to describe a friends appearance,
13、 character, interest and what you usually do. Students can develop skill objectives(1)听 students can improve their listening and speaking abilities by listening to dialogue and talking with partners.(2)说students develop the speaking ability to describe a friends appearance, character, interests and
14、what you usually do.(3)读 Students reading skill of skimming, scanning and careful reading skills will be enhanced through practice.Students can improve their reading skills and master main idea of the passage.(4)写 Students can form the ideas about introducing their ideas.process objectives: Students
15、 cooperation ability and practical use of English will be improved by free talk, discussion and making investigations.The students can expand their horizons by discussing and collecting information.emotion objectivesStudents are able to know about the importance of keeping healthy eating and form he
16、althy eating habits.Students awareness of cooperation will be strengthened.To get a deeper understanding about friendship and strengthen the friendship with friendsKey and Difficult Pointskey points 部分是本节课要讲的知识点或者要培养的技能Students can make use of the new words and expressions, such as junk food, overwe
17、ight and be good for and so on. Students can get the main idea of the whole passage.difficult points 一般都与设计的活动、情感目标有关Students can understand it is very necessary to form the healthy eating habit and begin to refuse junk food.Teaching Procedure这部分包括:major steps and time allocation/activities and justifications所以每部分的结构应该是major steps (time allocation)activity 1activity 2activity 3justificationmajor steps写这部分的名称比如lead intime allocation 写具体的时间分配 5minactivity部分写具体的活动安排(在描述过程中,注意用语,以学生为主的活动要以学生作主语)justification 部分写出设计这个活动的原因或目的最后要加入homework和blackboard 的部分