1、八年级期末英语测试卷(含答案）一、单项选择题.(15分)从A，B，C，D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。( ) 1. My brother Jack can play _guitar but he cant play _ volleyball.A. the, theB. the, /C. /,the D. a, a( ) 2.This is _ grandfather.A. heB. sheC. ID. his( ) 3.December is _ month of a year.A. the twelveB. the twelvethC. the twelfthD. the twe
2、lvth( ) 4. What do you usually do _ Saturday evening?A. inB. onC. atD. to( ) 5. He _ sports. He only _ them on TV.A. dont play, watchB. doesnt play, watchC. not play, watchesD. doesnt play, watches( ) 6. Its ten oclock in the evening. Lets _. A. go to schoolB. have lunchC. go to bedD. get up( ) 7. I
3、 like comedy, _ I dont like thriller.A. orB. andC. butD. for( ) 8. _ do you want to join our club? I want to learn swimming.A. WhyB. HowC. WhatD. How much( ) 9. The boy doesnt like documentaries, because its _.A. funB. interestingC. relaxingD. boring( ) 10. “ Can I help you ?” “_”.A. Thank youB. You
4、re welcome C. Yes, please. I want a pen.D. Im sorry( ) 11.Can she _ English or French ? I dont know.A. speakB. sayC. talkD. tell( ) 12.Maria likes thrillers but she _ comedies.A. not likeB. likesC. doesnt likeD. like( ) 13.Whos the girl _ red ? Alices cousin. A. inB. atC. for D. with( ) 14._ comes b
5、efore December, but after October.A. NovemberB. SeptemberC. AugustD. January( ) 15. Where _ Toms shorts? I cant see _ .A. is, itB. is, themC. are, themD. are, it二、完型填空（25分）A）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。（15分）“Be proud of what you do.” My father always told me, “ _16_you are a
6、 boss or a cleaner.” When I was 15, I got a summer job _17_ I was told that my duties would include sweeping floors. I smiled and _18_ Dads words._19_ my job was the lowest, it made me feel _20_. I saw it _21_challenge because it was my first job. I learned to be _22_and tried to do everything well.
7、 _23_, I was treated with respect _24_ doctors, nurses and patients. Each morning I imagined that the dirty dishes would make patients more sick _25_ we were not there to wash them clean. After breakfast _26_ I started sweeping the floors of all patient rooms and _27_ toilets. Though I was tired, I
8、wanted the job to be done well. People would say , “ That young boy really does a good job.” That gave me a _28_Working in the hospital taught me that being proud of ones job is important. It does not matter _29_ the job is sweeping floors or managing a large business. Though every job I have ever h
9、ad, my fathers words have always stayed with me. I have swept floors, and I have been a manager. I think _30_ would be proud of me.( ) 16. A. IfB. ThatC. WeatherD. Whether( ) 17 A. in the hospitalB. in a hospitalC. in hospitalD. Hospital( ) 18. A. forgotB. rememberedC. leftD. read( ) 19 A. EvenB. Ev
10、en thoughC. ButD. And ( ) 20 A. excitedB. excitingC. excitementD. excite( ) 21. A. ofB. asC. forD. to( ) 22 A. in timeB. at timesC. on timeD. once( ) 23. A. As returnB. In returnC. For returnD. return( ) 24. A. orB. asC. byD. on ( ) 25. A. whenB. ifC. unlessD. until( ) 26. A. didB. doesC. was doneD.
11、 is done( ) 27. A. cleanB. cleaningC. cleanedD. cleans( ) 28. A. proudB. prideC. presentD. gift( ) 29 A. thatB. whetherC. ifD. though( ) 30. A. dadB. motherC. teacherD. brotherB）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意。然后用方框内所给的词的适当形式填空。（10分）easier, think, hang, down, between, Second, homework, subject, be taken, to studyHom
12、ework is a major part of going to school. Luckily, you can do a few things to make 31_ less work. First be sure you understand the task. Write it 32_ in your notebook if you need to, and dont be afraid to ask questions about it. Its much 33_ to take a minute to ask the teacher than to struggle to re
13、member later that night! If you want, you can also ask how long the particular homework should 34_ to finish so you can plan your time. 35 _, use any extra time you have in school to work on your homework. Many schools have study halls that are built to allow students 36 _ or get homework done. Its
14、tempting to 37 _ out with friends during study time, but the more work you can get done in school, the less youll have to do that night. Third, if you dont finish your homework during school, 38_ about how much you left and what else is going on that day, and then plan your time. Most high-school st
15、udents have 39_ 1 and 3 hours of homework a night. If its a heavy homework day and it seems like youve got homework in every 40_, youll need to spend more time on homework . 31. _ 32. _ 33. _ 34. _ 35. _三、阅读理解（40分） A）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（30分）AMr. Smith works in an office. Hes ver
16、y busy and has no time to have a good rest. Every evening, when he comes back from his office, hes always tired and wants to go to bed early. But his wife often has a lot of interesting things to tell him after supper. She doesnt stop talking until she falls asleep. One day the man felt terrible and
17、 couldnt go to work. He decided to go to see a doctor. And Mrs Smith went to the hospital with him. Before her husband said what was the matter with him, the woman had told the doctor all and the man understand why. He wrote out a prescription ( 处方 ) . And when Mr Smith brought the medicine to the r
18、esulting room, the doctor said to her, “ The bottle of medicine is for your husband and the pills (药片 ) are for you.”“For me?” the woman said in surprise “Im fine. I dont need any medicine!”“ I dont think so, madam”, said the doctor. “They are sleeping pills. Your husband will soon be all right if y
19、ou take them.” ( ) 41. Mr Smith is _A too busy to have a good rest B .too busy not to have a restC. busy enough to have a good restD. not busy enough to have a good rest( ) 42.The sentence “His wife doesnt stop walking until she falls asleep” means _A. she doesnt stop talking when she falls asleep B
20、. she doesnt stop talking after she falls asleepC. she keeps talking until she falls asleep D. she likes talking as she falls asleep ( ) 43 Why couldnt Mr Smith go to work one day?A. Because he didnt want to workB. Because his wife didnt let him goC. Because he fell illD. Because he was too tired to
21、 go to work BIn 1620, about half the USA was covered(覆盖) by forests. Today the forests have almost gone. A lot of good land has gone with them, leaving only sand(沙地). China doesnt want to copy(抄) the USAs example. Were planting more and more trees. Weve built the Great Green Wall of trees across nor
22、thern(北部的) part of our country. The Great Green Wall is 7,000 kilometres long, and between 400 and 1,700 kilometres wide. It will stop the wind from blowing the earth away. It will stop the sand from moving towards the rich farmland(农田) in the south. More Great Green Walls are needed. Trees must be
23、grown all over the world. Great Green Walls will make the world better.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。( ) 44.In 1620, about _ the USA was covered by forests.A. a thirdB. halfC. two thirdsD. a fourth( ) 45. A lot of good land has gone with _.A. sandB. waterC. windD. forests ( ) 46. Trees must be grown in _.A. ChinaB.
24、 the USAC. some countriesD. every part of the world( ) 47._ will make the world better.A. The Great WallB. Tall buildingsC. Great Green WallsD. Flowers and grassC“Coo” is a word with many meanings. Its old meaning is used to express (表达)a temperature that is a little bit cold. As the world has chang
25、ed，the word has had many different meaning.“Cool” can be used to express feelings of interest in almost anything.When you see a famous car in the street，maybe you will say, “Its cool.” You may think, “Hes so cool, ”when you see your favourite footballer.We all maximize (扩大) the meaning of“cool”.You
26、can use it instead of many words such as “new” or “surprising”.Heres an interesting story we can use to show the way the word is used. A teacher asked her students to write about the waterfall(瀑布)they had visited. On one students paper was just the one sentence(句子), “Its so cool. Maybe he thought it
27、 was the best way to show what he saw and felt.But the story also shows a scarcity (缺乏)of words. Without “cool”, some people have no words to show the same meaning. So it is quite important to keep some credibility(可信性).Can you think of many other words that make your life as colourful as the word “
28、cool”? I can. And I think they are also very cool.( ) 48.We know that the word “cool has had _.A. only one meaningB.no meaningsC. many different meaningsD. the same meaning( ) 49. In the passage, the word” express” means”_”.A. seeB. showC. knowD. feel( )50.If you are _ something，you may say, “Its co
29、ol.”A. interested inB. angry aboutC. afraid ofD. unhappy with( )51. In the passage，the writer suggests (暗示) that the word “cool”_.A. can be used instead of many words B. usually means something interestingC. can make your life colourful D. may not(可能不) be as cool as it seemsDIn most parts of the wor
30、ld, many students help their schools make less pollution（污染）. They join “environment（环境） club”. In an environment club, people work together to make our environment clean. Here are some things students often do. No-garbage(垃圾) lunches. How much do you throw away after lunch? Environment clubs ask st
31、udents to bring their lunches in bags that can be used again. Every week they will choose the classes that make the least garbage and report them to the whole school. No car day. On a no- car day, nobody comes to school in a car- not the students and not the teachers. cars give pollution to our air,
32、 so remember: walk, jump, bike, or run! Use your legs! Its lots of fun! Turn off the water! Did you know that toilets（抽水马桶） can waste twenty to forty tons（吨） of water an hour? In a year, that would fill a small river! In the environment clubs, students mend those broken toilets. We love our environm
33、ent. Lets work together to make it clean.( ) 52. environment clubs ask students_A. to run to school every day.B. to take exercise every day.C. not to forget to take carsD. not to throw away lunch bags( ) 53. From the passage we know the students usually have lunch_.A. at schoolB. in shopsC. in clubs
34、D. at home( ) 54. on a no car day, _ will take a car to school.A. both students and teachersB. only studentsC. only teachersD. neither students nor teachers ( ) 55. The writer wrote the passage to ask students to _A. clean schoolB. make less pollutionC. join clubsD. help teachers B)请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从方框
35、中选择适当的句子还原到文中。（10分） What do we do when we go camping? 56_. We take food, clothing, a knife, and things for cooking and eating. We take things to keep us away from insects and the sun. Then we put everything into the car and we drive to the woods. 57_. The place should have a lot of moving air. This
36、will keep some insects away. High land with water on both sides of it is good. 58_. We put everything into the tent, and we are ready for fun. We can swim in the lake, walk in the woods, climb a mountain, row a boat, or go fishing. In the evening we come back to the tent, and we build a big fire bec
37、ause it can keep the insects away. 59_. We may tell interesting stories or we may sing song. At night we lie down on the grass.60_. It is a busy day, so we try to go to sleep early. Everything is dark. Everything is quiet. We hope we wont hear music from the radio in the next tent. We hope it wont r
38、ain.56. _ 57 _58. _ 59. _ 60. _A. We look for a place for campers and we look for a good place for our tentsB. We sit around the fire and talkC. First, we work out a planD. Safety is the most important thingE. Then we put up our tentF. We can look up at the starsG. We can go back home after a few da
39、ys56._ 57. _ 58. _ 59. _ 60. _四、用合适的句子补全对话。（5分）A: Hi, Paul . We are going to have a welcome party for Grace this Saturday morning.61_B: I would love to . But I have to go to a robot show with my teacher. A: Really? 62_B: Yes. I am . I think it is fun to watch robots.A: I agree. I want to make my own
40、 robots the future .63_B: I want to study science and be a scientist when I grow up .A: How are you going to do that?B: 64_A: Wish you success!B: 65_五、书面表达。（15分）提示：为了进一步增强中学生的健康意识，你校开展了以“健康”为主题的英语演讲比赛。请以“How to keep healthy?”为题，写一篇60词左右的英文演讲稿。要点：1.锻炼身体。 2.健康饮食。要求：1.演讲稿应包括所有要点，可适当发挥。 2.语句通顺，意思连贯。 3.文
41、中不可出现真实的人名、地名和校名。How to keep healthy?_参考答案一、1-15 BDCBB CCADC ACAAC二、A）1620 DBBBA 2125 BCBCB 2627 CBBBA B）31. homework 32. down 33. easier 34. be taken 35. Second 36. to study 37. hang 38.Think 39. between 40. subject三、A）41-43 ACC 44-47 BDDC 48-51 CBAD 52-55 DADBB）EBDGC四、61 Would you like to come ?62 Are you going to watch robots ?63 What about you ?64 I am going to study hard .五、略 11 / 11
