1、八年级英语（上）Unit 1测试卷一. 听力（本题有20小题，第一、二、三节每小题1分，第四节每小题2分；共计25分）1. _ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _6. _ 7. _ 8. _ 9. _ 10. _11. _ 12. _ 13. _ 14. _ 15. _16. _ 17. _ 18. _ 19. _ 20. _二完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分）Yesterday my grandfather told me about his early days. 21 he left school, he found a job as a postman. He wo
2、rked hard in the 22 . Soon he had much money 23 his hard work. When he was 25 years old, however, he began to 24 his job. He wanted 25 to do, so he left the post office. Two months 26 , he found a new job in a big company. Workers in this company usually 27 a lot. 28 , he really enjoyed the travelin
3、g. But after a year, he began to feel 29 of it, 30 he had to move around and he was always in a car or on a train. The worst thing was 31 he couldnt make any new friends! Two years later, he left the company. He was poor at that time, so he sold his house. He had to accept a part-time job in 32 . He
4、 was surprised 33 that he loved it! He made new friends every day and he enjoyed 34 books. Three years later, he married the shop owners daughter. Soon they had their first child. In the next ten years, they had 35 three kids and four more book stores! He became very rich. “Life is wonderful,” he to
5、ld me. “The most important thing is that you should always try your best. Never give up!”( )21. A. BecauseB. WhenC. UntilD. If( )22. A. factoryB. theatreC. bankD. post office( )23. A. becauseB. because ofC. insteadD. instead of( )24. A. loveB. findC. dislikeD. lose( )25. A. something more excitingB.
6、 more exciting something C. anything more excitingD. more exciting anything( )26. A. laterB. afterC. beforeD. ago( )27. A. talkedB. ateC. traveledD. smiled( )28. A. At firstB. As usualC. At lastD. First of all( )29. A. fullB. fondC. tired D. afraid( )30. A. butB. thoughC. for D. so( )31. A. thatB. w
7、hatC. thoseD. because( )32. A. a libraryB. a book storeC. a shopping centerD. another company( )33. A. findB. foundC. to findD. finding( )34. A. to buyB. buyingC. to readD. reading( )35. A. otherB. the otherC. anotherD. others三阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共计30分）(A)Mr. Zhang正在国外旅游，这是他所入往宾馆的房卡。请根据房卡正反两面的信息，回答下列
8、问题。Usage：l Keep the card close to the response zone on the door until the green light is on. Then open the door.Notice：l Take the card with you. It will be a help if you get lost.l If the card is lost during your stay in the hotel, please call our Service Center.l Give the card back to the Service C
9、enter when you check out.( )36. The hotel _. A. is on King Street near a bank B. has a swimming pool inside C. is inside a park D. is quite near a train station( )37. If Mr. Zhang gets lost, he can _ . A. take bus 507 to the hotel B. wait until the light is green. C. go back to the hotel to search h
10、ttp：/D. call the hotel at the phone number on the card( )38. Which of the following is true? A. Mr. Zhang can open the door when the red light is on. B. Mr. Zhang can use the card to open the door of his room.C. Mr. Zhang can use the card to buy something he needs. D. Mr. Zhang can keep the card whe
11、n he checks out. (B)Tessa is 18 years old now. She remembers her time at school well. Some of it was good, but some of it brings back bad memories（记忆）.My First DayIll never forget my first day at primary school. I felt really nervous. We were all together and the head teacher was introducing（介绍）hims
12、elf. A girl next to me started asking me questions about my shoes! I wanted to listen to the head teacher but I didnt want to be unfriendly to my new friendSo, I told her about my shoes. Suddenly the head teacher looked at me with an angry face. “Be careful when I am speaking! Go and sit in the corn
13、er.” I remember feeling so silly.My First TeacherI remember her name was Mrs. Simpson. She was really pretty and had a lovely smile. She had a soft voice and always wore the same sweater! She seemed so nice after that very unpleasant head teacher.Sports DaySports day was the best day of the year! I
14、used to practice for the running race and one year I won! I used to cheer my friends on when they ran their races too.My NicknameEveryone in the class had nicknames (绰号). Some of the nicknames were funny and some werent very nice. I remember they used to call me “mushroom (蘑菇) head” because my hair
15、stuck out on either side. It made a lasting impression on me. Not a good one.( )39. Which of the following is NOT true about Tessas first day at primary school?A. Terra felt very nervous on that day.B. The girl next to Tessa was interested in Tessas shoes.C. The head teacher was angry with Tessa bec
16、ause she talked with someone.D. Tessa enjoyed her first day at primary school.( )40. Tessas first teacher _. A. was Mrs. SimpsonB. was prettyC. had a soft voiceD. all of the above( )41. One year Tessa won _ on the sports day. A. the soccer gameB. the running raceC. a mushroomD. a pair of shoes( )42.
17、 The article mainly tells about _.A. Tessas first day at schoolB. Tessas first teacherC. Tessas nicknameD. Tessas time at school(C)More and more advertisements（广告）appear on the Web. You have to be careful not to be fooled or tricked (欺骗) by the advertisements on the Internet. Something is said to be
18、 a bargain, but it isnt always cheap. And some so-called new things just have a new outside. However, shopping online is a kind of fashionable（时尚的）thing today. I love to buy things of everyday use, so I often get lots of information about them on websites online. For example, if I want an MP4, I can
19、 choose my favorite one, and look for what the users like or dont like about it, then decide whether to buy or not. And at the same time, you dont have to go to a shop or walk around a crowded shopping area, so you dont have to waste（浪费）much time. The Internet is really useful for shopping, but be c
20、areful not to spend too much.( )43. If you want to shop online, you should _.A. spend too muchB. always believe the advertisementsC. never believe the advertisementsD. be careful not to be fooled( )44. What does the writer think of the advertisements online?A. Theyre always true. B. Theyre not usefu
21、l.C. Theyre sometimes not true. D. Theyre not fashionable.( )45. What does the underlined word “bargain” in the passage probably mean? A. 谈判 B. 协议 C. 贵重物品 D. 便宜物品( )46. According to the article, if you shop online, you_.A. can save timeB. have to waste timeC. have to get expensive thingsD. can only
22、buy things with a new outside (D)Rivers are one of our most important natural resources (资源). Many of the worlds great cities are located on rivers, and almost every country has at least one river flowing through it that plays an important part in the lives of its people.Since the beginning of histo
23、ry, people have used rivers for transportation（交通）. The longest one in the United States is the Mississippi. The lifeline of Egypt is Nile. To the people of India, the Ganges is great, but it is also important for transportation. Ships can travel along it for a thousand miles. Other great rivers are
24、 the Congo in Africa and the Mekong in Southeast Asia. The greatest of all for navigation (航海), however, is the Amazon in Brazil (巴西). It is so wide and so deep that large ships can go about two thousand miles upon it.Besides transportation, rivers give food to eat, water to drink, water for crops,
25、and chances for fun and recreation for the people who live along their banks. In order to increase（增加）the supply（供给）of water for crops（庄稼）, engineers sometimes build a dam (大坝) across a river and let a lake form behind the dam. Then people can use the water not only to irrigate (灌溉) their fields but
26、 also to make electricity（电力）for their homes and industries（工业）. However, large cities and industries that are located upon rivers often make problems. As the cities grow in size and industries increase in number, the water in the rivers becomes polluted（污染）with chemicals（化工）and other materials. Peo
27、ple are learning the importance, however, of doing more to keep their rivers clean if they want to enjoy the benefits (利益) of this natural resource.( )47. The greatest river for navigation is .A. the Amazon B. the Nile C. the Mekong D. the Mississippi( )48. Which of the following is NOT true accordi
28、ng to the passage?A. The Mississippi is in India.B. Almost every country has at least one important river.C. Many cities are located on rivers.D. Rivers play an important part in the lives of people.( )49. The water in the river is polluted because of .A. peoples drinking water too much B. peoples s
29、wimming in the river too much C. chemicals and other materials D. peoples building a dam across a river( )50. The best title of the passage is .A. Rivers in Cities B. The Importance of Rivers C. Transportation D. Natural Resources四词汇使用（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分）A用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次，每空一词。your diary diff
30、erent wait bore51. Keeping _ is a good way to learn a language.52. Can you tell me a few _ between these two pictures?53. The film was not interesting as all. Everyone felt _ soon.54. I _ over an hour for the bus and was late for school that day.55. Did you buy _ anything special during the vacation
31、, Susan and Lily?B根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的准确形式。每空限填一词。Last Sunday morning, the weather was not so hot. So my friends and I 56_（决定） to go to Mount Putuo. There were many people there, and 57_（绝大部分）of them were travelers. One of my friends 58_（想知道）why Mount Putuo attracted so many people every year. I
32、think thats because there is clean air and beautiful beaches. We walked along the path and didnt see any tall 59_（建筑物）, but only small houses among the trees and plants. All these made us 60_（感觉）very comfortable. But when we climbed to the 61_（顶部）of the mountain, it started to rain hard. As we didnt
33、 bring our umbrellas, all of us got very 62_（湿的）. And of course, we couldnt see any beautiful scenery 63_（在.的下面）. What was worse, we didnt bring 64_（充足的）money. So we couldnt have our lunch on the mountain. Everyone had to stay 65_（饥饿的）until we walked down the mountain. What a day!五语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分
34、，共计10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的准确形式。It was Sunday yesterday. My sister and I didnt have any classes, and my parents didnt need to work, 66_. The weather was fine, no one wanted to stay at home, 67_ course. My father suggested going to the beach and everyone else agreed. It was quite early in
35、 the morning when we set off, so 68_ werent too many cars on the way. It only took us a few 69_ (minute) to arrive 70_ the beach. There, my sister met a friend of 71_ (her), and they started 72_ (talk) happily. My parents dont like exercising and just 73_ (drink) something cool in a tea house near t
36、he beach. Everyone seemed 74_ (enjoy) the moment except me. I had nothing much to do 75_ wait for my family to go back home. What a boring morning!六任务型阅读（本题有3小题，共计5分）阅读以下三人的自述，猜测他们的闲暇活动。从方框中选出合适的活动，填入横线中。A. watching TV B. going to the movies C. hiking D. reading E. video games F. singing G. ball gam
37、es H. using the computer I. painting J. volunteer（志愿者）work (76) Hector： I guess Im a very active student. I like being outdoors. I have a lot of friends and I have many books too. It makes me happy helping people. _ _ _ (77) Toby ： Im a university student. Im studying English and I really enjoy watc
38、hing English programs on TV. I have friends from all over the world. I e-mail them often and sometimes chat with them online. Oh, I love foreign movies, too. And I also like singing English songs. _ _ _ _(78) Laura ： I go to junior high school. I love sports. When I have time I like to go with frien
39、ds to basketball and soccer games. Im also interested in art and I like painting pictures. I have a younger brother and I often play video games with him. _ _ _七书面表达（本题有1小题，共计20分）79精彩的暑假生活已经结束，有没有哪一天让你感到难忘？请你回忆一下那天的经历，记录下来与朋友们一起分享。（词数很多于80）首句仅供参考，不记入总词数：Summer vacation is over, but I still remember
40、one day during the vacation, because I did something special on that day. 以下的问题也许能够给你一些提示。1. How was the weather that day? 2. Where did you go?3. Who did you go there with? 4. What did you do there?5. What food did you eat? 6. How did you feel that day?_参考答案：一听力15：BACCC610：BBCBA1115：BBACA1620：CBBAC二
41、完形填空：2125：BDBCA2530：ACACC3135：ABCDC三阅读理解：3640：ADBDD41-45：BDDCD4650：AAACB四：词汇使用：5155：diaries, differences, bored, waited, yourselves5660：decided, most, wondered, buildings, feel6165：top, wet, below, enough, hungry五语法填空：6670：either, of, there, minutes, at7175：hers, to talk/talking, drank, to enjoy, but六任务型阅读：76：CDJ 77：ABFH 78：EGI七书面表达：Summer vacation is over, but I still remember one day during the vacation, because I did something special on that day. It was the first day of my trip in Beijing. The weather was sunny and hot. Early in the morning, my parents and I went to Tiananmen Squa
