1、成人高考英语中考试题编号：JWC-JL-075 版号：C/0命题老师审题人班级姓名学号一、语音知识（共5小题；每题1.5分，共7.5分。） 在下列每组单词中，有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。找出这个词，并把它前面的大写字母填入左边括号里。 （ ）1.A. either B. fail C. decide D. try （ ）2.A. curtain B. paint C. sail D. straight （ ）3.A. country B. courage C. pronounce D. double （ ）4.A. carriage B. idiom C. immedi
2、ate D. material （ ）5.A. neither B. thirsty C. through D. thousand 二、词汇与语法知识（共25小题；每题1.5分，共37.5分。） 从每个小题的四个选项中，选出最佳的一项，并把它前面的大写字母填入左边的括弧里。 （ ）6.It took me_hour and_half to finish_ work.A.a,a,a B.an,a,a C.an,a,the D.an,a, （ ）7.German is _European country.A.a B.an C.the D.that （ ）8.English is_language.
3、It is_important tool.A.a,an B.a,a C.the,an D.the,an （ ）9. 一Excuse _. Where is Lucy? _is there AI；Her Bme；Her CI；She Dme；She （ ）10. _is a driver. _work is driving AShe；Her BHis；He CHe；Him DHer；Hers（ ）11. The meal is very delicious Help _. Ayou Byour Cyours Dyourself（ ）12. France is _ only European co
4、untry I have visited. A. an B. a C. the D. 不填 （ ）13. I like playing with _. Athey B his Cthem D she（ ）14. 一 Do you have _water? Yes，I have _. Amany；some Bsome；any Cany；any Dany；some（ ）15. . Would you like some tea or coffee? _. Thanks, Ive had enough.A. either B. neither C. some D. both（ ）16. She is
5、 a student and _ name is Mary. A. she B. her C. hers D. his （ ）17. The old man has two sons, but _ of them lives with him. A. both B. none C. neither D. all （ ）18. The policeman caught the man _ the arm. A. by B. with C. on D. at （ ）19. There isnt _ water in the cup. A. any B. many C. some D. the（ ）
6、20. Im old enough to wash _ clothes. You should wash _, too. A. my, yours B. mine, yours C. my, your D. your, my（ ）21. I Which of the two books will you buy?Ill buy _ , so I can give one to Joe.A. either B. neither C. all D. both （ ）22. Are there any _ or _ in the bag?A. tomatos, photos B. tomatoes,
7、 photoes C. tomatoes, photos D. tomatos, photos（ ）23. Mum, Im thirsty. Will you please give me some _ A. pencils B. cake C. water D.books（ ）24. There are about twenty_ in the room. They are having a party there.A. people B. sheep C. worker D. mens （ ）25. Jack bought a _ in a shoe shop yesterday.A. p
8、air of shoes B. pairs of shoes C. pair of two shoes D. pair of shoe （ ）26. There are few_ in the fridge. Lets go and buy some peas, carrots and cabbages.A. meat B. fruit C. vegetables D. bread（ ）27. the boy hurt one of his _ in the accident yesterday, so he couldnt walk to school this morning.A. tee
9、th B. feet C. hands D. ear（ ）28. Look! The _ are watering flowers.A. man B. woman C. boy D. children（ ）29. The old teacher is a friend _ .A. my brothers B. my brother C. of my brothers D. of a brothers（ ）30. These are_ bikes.A. Jim and Sans B. Jims and Sam C. Jim and Sam D. Jims and Sams 三、完形填空（共20小
10、题；每题1.5分，共30分。） 通读下面的短文，掌握其大意。从每小题的四个选项中选出可填入相应空白出的最佳选择，并把它前面的大写字母填入左边括弧里。 The common cold is familiar to everyone. People often catch cold in _31_ winter or spring. They may _32_ catch cold at other times _33_ the year. A person with _34_ bad cold usually buys some _35_ of medicine. Pharmacies have
11、 many _36_ for a cold. However， doctors _37_ that these medicines do not _38_ very much. They that _39_ person with a bad cold _40_ stay in bad， keep warm， and drink a lot of water. In 1928 an English doctor was working in his laboratory in London hospital. The doctors name _41_ Alexander Fleming. O
12、ne day he _42_ a tiny bit of mold （模型） _43_ a dish that he was _44_ in his work. He started _45_ throw the mold away. Then _46_ noticed that it seemed unusual. He _47_ the mold and studied _48_ for a long time. He _49_ that it could kill germs. He _50_ it penicillin. （ ）31.A. a B. the C. some D. non
13、e （ ）32.A. too B. also C. to D. still （ ）33.A. at B. from C. of D. on （ ）34.A. some B. a C. one D. the （ ）35.A. kind B. set C. quantity D. deal （ ）36.A. medicine B. much C. medicines D. doctors （ ）37.A. tell B. speak C. talk D. say （ ）38.A. helps B. help C. helping D. helped （ ）39.A. many B. some C.
14、 a D. one （ ）40.A. ought B. shall C. to D. should （ ）41.A. is B. was C. called D. be （ ）42.A. finding B. founded C. found D. finds （ ）43.A. in B. among C. above D. into （ ）44.A. playing B. using C. cooking D. making （ ） 45.A. to B. and C. but D. by （ ）46.A. she B. Dr C. it D. he （ ）47.A. kept B. kee
15、ps C. keep D. keeping （ ）48.A. them B. mold C. it D. him （ ）49.A. knew B. studied C. invented D. discovered （ ）50.A. calls B. named C. made D. liked 四、阅读理解（共15小题；每题2分，共30分。） 阅读下列短文，然后根据短文的内容从每小题的四个选择项中选出最佳的一项，并把它前面的大写字母填入左边的括弧里。 A It was January 1848. A man was digging near the small village of San
16、Francisco， California， Suddenly， he saw something shinygold. By the next year the California gold rush had begun. Thousands of men came to California. They were called “forty-miners” after the year 1849. The forty-miners came from all around the USA. They even came from other countries， including Me
17、xico， Australia， China， France， and England. They left their families and jobs， and made the difficult trip to California. They all shared a dream. They all wanted to make a fortune in gold. Towns and camps grew quickly wherever gold was found. These towns were rough places. There was almost always
18、a saloon， where the men drank whiskey and gambled at cards. In mining towns， men stole and sometimes killed for gold. Did the miners make their fortune？ Some did， especially those who came early were lucky. In 1848， miners usually made about twenty dollars a day. In 1852 miners made about six dollar
19、s a day. Many other people came to California to make money from the miners. Prices were very high. A loaf of bread， which cost five cents in New York， cost almost a dollar in San Francisco. In 1848 San Francisco had been a village. Six years later it was a city with a population of 50，000. In 1850
20、California had enough people to become a state. （ ）51. In 1849 thousands of men came to California because _. A. they were forty-miners B. they wanted to find gold C. they had families D. California was a beautiful place （ ）52. Towns and camps _. A. grew quickly B. grew where there was a saloon C. g
21、rew where there was no gold D. grew fast wherever there was gold （ ）53. Some of the miners who were lucky _. A. made twenty dollars B. made their fortune C. made bread D. became poor （ ）54. The towns of the old West were rough places _. A. where people fought a lot B. where there are mountains C. wh
22、ere there is no water D. with irregular land B Baseball is Americas most popular sport. In a baseball game there are two teams of nine players. Players must hit ball with a bat and then run around four bases. A player who goes around all the bases scores a run for his team. The team that finishes wi
23、th more runs wins the game. Where did baseball come from？ No one knows for sure. Many people believe that the idea came from a game played by children in England. Other people believe that a man named Abner Doubleday invented the game in Cooperstown， New York， in 1839. But the first real rules of ba
24、seball were written in 1845 by Alexander Cartwright. Two teams from New York played a game following Cartwrights rules. The rules worked well. Soon there were many teams. These early teams were not professional. They played only for fun， not money. But baseball was very popular from the start. Busin
25、essmen saw that they could make money with professional baseball teams. The first professional team was started in 1869. This team was the Red Stockings of Cincinati. Within a few years there were professional teams in other cities. In 1876， these teams came together in a league， or group， called th
26、e National League. The teams in the National League played one another. In 1901， a new league， called the American League， was formed. To create some excitement， in 1903， the two leagues decided to have their first-place teams play each other. This event was called the World Series. Each year since
27、then the National League winner and the American League winner play in the World Series. And， each year， millions of people look forward to this exciting sports event. （ ）55. A group of people that play together is _. A. a team B. a league C. a game D. a player （ ）56. A wooden stick used to hit a ba
28、ll in baseball is called _. A. a ball B. a sport C. a bat D. a stick （ ）57. When a player runs around all four bases he makes _. A. a four B. a winner C. a run D. a game （ ）58. When teams play sports for money they are _. A. businessmen B. fun C. professional D. amateur C Legend tells us that the ci
29、ty of Rome was established in 152 BC. Its a fact， however， that by 100 AD， Rome was the center of a vast empire. It ranged from Syria in the east to Spain in the west. It stretched from Britain in the north to Africa in the south. All or part of 27 of todays countries were included in the Roman Empi
30、re. All of their people were ruled by one government， that of Rome. All educated citizens spoke the same language， Latin. And one of the empires many outposts was called Londinium. This unimportant town would later become London， England， and the center of another empire. The Roman Empire collapsed
31、about 1，5000 years ago. Yet in some ways， it is still with us. Take the letters you are reading fox example. English， like many other languages， uses the Roman alphabet while also borrowing many word. The laws of many European countries are based on ancient Roman laws. Roman ruins are scattered thro
32、ughout Europe， North Africa， and the Middle East. In some places， Roman roads and water courses are still in use. To this day， and European in North Africa is likely to be called “Roumi”Roman. Even modern place names are often inherited from ancient Rome. Both Greece and Germany bear the names given
33、 them by the Romans rather than the names that their own people first called them. （ ）59. The most northern part of the Roman Empire was _. A. Spain B. Africa C. Syria D. Britain （ ）60. The main idea of paragraph 2 is that Roman culture is _. A. dead and buried B. based completely on language C. sti
34、ll part of the present D. unimportant to history （ ）61. In the days of the Empire， the Roman government was probably _. A. strong B. divided C. weak D. poor （ ）62. What happened first？ A. Londinium was an outpost B. The Roman Empire fell apart. C. The city of Rome was founded. D. London became the c
35、enter of an empire. D When water is heated until it boils， bubbles of gas appear and rise through the hot liquid. When an electric current passes through water in a process called electrolysis （電解）， bubbles of gas appear and rise through the liquid. Superficially （表面地）， the two events appear same. I
36、f the gas from the boiling water is examined， its properties are found to be the same as those of the water， Thus， if the steam is cooled to room temperature， a liquid is formed which is indistinguishable from the original water. When， however， the gas from the electrolysis equipment is cooled to ro
37、om temperature， it remains a gas rather than becoming a liquid. Nor will it， at zero degrees centigrade or below， turn to solid， as will the gas from boiling water， These two processes， boiling and electrolysis， have clearly resulted in products with quite different properties. In boiling， the gas d
38、oes not represent a new substance， but only a different state of the original substance. Electrolysis， on the other hand， has generated a product which is a new substance， or possibly a mixture of new substances. A change in state as represented by going from a liquid to a gas without the production
39、 of new substances in called a “physical change”。 However， when a process takes place that produces new substances， this is called a “chemical change” or a “chemical reaction”。 In a chemical reaction， the initial substances are replaced by a new set of substances or products. （ ）63. Which of the fol
40、lowing is the best title for this passage？ A. Electrolysis B. Physical and Chemical Changes C. Different Types of Water D. Water Temperatures （ ）64. At a temperature slightly above zero degrees centigrade， which of the following is true of gas produced by electrolysis？ A. It does not become liquid.
41、B. It cannot be distinguished from water. C. It becomes a solid. D. It expands greatly. （ ）65. The passage is developed in the way of _. A. argumentation B. narration C. comparison D. listing examples 五、补全对话（共5句；每句满分为3分，共15分。） 根据中文提示，将对话中缺少的内容写在线上。这些句子必须符合英语表达习惯，打句号的地方，用陈述句；打问号的地方，用疑问句。 提示：Wilson太太的
42、丈夫生病了，发烧，头疼德厉害。她打电话给格林医生，请他们到家里来一趟。格林医生简单询问情况后，答应马上就到。 Mr. Wilson：Hello， this is Alice. Is Dr. Green there？ Dr. Green ：Yes， _66_. Mr. Wilson：Dr. Green， sorry to call you up at this time of the day. But my husband is very sick. I am rather worried. _67_？ Dr. Green ：Yes， certainly. _68_？ It will help me to decide what to prepare before I come. Mr. Wilson：Well， I cant tell exactly， but _69_. Dr. Green ：All right then. Dont worry. Keep him
