1、 七年级（下）期末英语试卷 题号IIIIIIIVVVIVII总分得分一、单选题（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）1. -Whydidyourfathersendyoutoschoolthismorning？-BecauseofmyItsnoteasyformetowalk（）A. NoseB. legC. fingerD. arm2. -WhereisMrListape？Didyouit？-Yes，Igaveitbacktohimyesterday（）A. returnB. changeC. buyD. check3. -IcaughtthebirdIwasveryclosetoitthen-
2、DontbesillyYoucanneverrunafterabird（）A. AlmostB. onceC. justD. then4. -WhatdoyouthinkofDavidatschool？-ReallyNobodylikestoplaywithhim（）A. successfulB. popularC. difficultD. polite5. TheboyhisbikeyesterdayHecouldntfinditanywhere（）A. touchedB. rodeC. shookD. lost6. -Whereshallwetakeawalk？-Howaboutwalki
3、ngthelake？Andthenwecanbebackhereagain（）A. acrossB. intoC. aroundD. above7. LilythedogbecauseitcouldntmoveAndthenshesentittoahospital（）A. pickedupB. pointedoutC. lookedforD. wavedto8. Yousaidyoucoulddoallthethingsforus，butinfact，youdidatall（）A. somethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nothing9. -Whothepia
4、no？（）-TonydidA. isplayingB. playedC. playsD. willplay10. -Hurryup，KevinHerecomesthebus-Imcoming（）A. WaitamomentB. GiveusabreakC. Whataboutyou？D. CanIhelpyou？二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）A man had a beautiful garden He planted all kinds of nice things in it But there was one problem（问题） His neighbor（邻居）alw
5、ays let his (11) run into the garden and eat the flowers This made him very (12) The man told his neighbor to let the chickens out of the(13) But the neighbor said， I believe the chickens can go anywhere they want So he just let his chickens run about The chickens (14) the flowers， and they also lik
6、ed the other plants in the garden So they (15) the garden very often One day， one of the mans friends came to visit him He saw everything in the garden was (16) The friend was very surprised（惊讶）and asked，(17) did you let the chicken out of your garden？ The man answered， Oh， thats (18)， because I hav
7、e a very good idea I just put some (19) around the flowers， and one day， I let my neighbor see me (20) the eggs and put them into a basket After that， the neighbor never let his chickens run into my garden11. A. chickensB. dogsC. pigsD. ducks12. A. happyB. famousC. boredD. rich13. A. churchB. forest
8、C. gardenD. market14. A. soldB. lovedC. pushedD. changed15. A. visitedB. builtC. comparedD. found16. A. heavyB. niceC. largeD. free17. A. WhyB. HowC. WhereD. What18. A. sadB. rudeC. wrongD. easy19. A. sausagesB. foodC. eggsD. gold20. A. openB. buyC. drawD. collect三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）AEveryone lov
9、es going on holiday to foreign countries Here is something you can do to make sure you enjoy your holidayGet ready for itDid you take your passport（护照）？ Every year， thousands of people cant take theirplanes because they leave their passports at home， they arrive at the airport too late， or even go t
10、o the wrong airportSearch for some informationHow much do you know about the place you are going to visit？ Learning some traditions of a country will help you know the people well Learning a few words of another language can also help you make new friendsHelp the local（当地的）peopleYou can help local p
11、eople a lot by staying in local hotels and eating in local restaurants This means your money will go to local people， but not a large foreign companyAlways remember your holidayYou always want to remember your holiday Write down something about your holiday to remember all the good time you had and
12、also the new friends you made on holiday Do you want to send them picture or presents？ Remember to do it!21. Many people cant take their planes because they have their _ at homeA. passportsB. picturesC. walletsD. presents22. Learning something about a country will help you to _ A. find the airportB.
13、 learn the languageC. make new friendsD. buy some presents23. You can help the local people by _ A. staying in local hotelsB. finding a large companyC. learning some traditionsD. arriving at a local airport24. You need to write down something about your holiday because it can help you to _ A. get re
14、ady for your holidayB. send your friends some presentsC. know the local people wellD. remember the good time and friends25. Where can you read a passage like this？ _ A. In a story bookB. In a guidebookC. In a sports newspaperD. In a clothes magazineBNot long ago， a young composer， Alma Deutscher， wa
15、s popular in Vienna， and also her opera Cinderella Some people even say she is another Mozart But who is Alma Deutscher？ Alma is a British girl and she began to love music at a very young age Her father remembered that the girl could sing even before she started speaking She could tell the notes（音符）
16、of a piano at the age of two and wrote her first musical work when she was only six years old This is really like Mozart， because he wrote his first work at the age of eight But the 12 -year-old girl doesnt want people to compare her to Mozart She said， For me， Its best to be Alma When not playing m
17、usic， she loves meeting friends， shopping online and swimming， like all other girls But for now， Almas important job is her opera， Cinderella She will be the heroine（女 主角）in the opera Her music teacher will be her mother in the opera； two singers will be her sisters And one of Almas cousins will be
18、the prince（王子）in it26. Alma Deutscher is _ A. a music teacherB. Mozarts friendC. a composerD. Mozarts sister27. Alma Deutscher wrote her first musical work when she was _ years oldA. twoB. sixC. eightD. twelve28. Which one does NOT Alma Deutscher like？ _ A. Playing musicB. SwimmingC. Shopping online
19、D. Going sightseeing29. Who will be the prince in the opera Cinderella？ _ A. Alma DeutscherB. A famous singerC. A school teacherD. Almas cousin30. Which one could be the best title（标题）for the passage？ _ A. The famous opera CinderellaB. Alma Deutscher and MozartC. A young composer and her operaD. Moz
20、arts great musical worksCAre you still make a V when you take photos？ Its out The latest（最新的）popular body language with your hands is putting both of your hands together to make a heart （心） It is called hand heart Many young pop stars in the US use this new body language when they take photos Thehan
21、d heart means something between I love you andthank you， said Taylor Swift， the country singer You can send a sweet message（信息）without saying a word Swift often does it at her concerts And people believe she is the first to make it popular Last month， Justin Bieber did the hand heart and put the pho
22、tos online He did it to help out three children because their parents died in a car accident（事故） In the past， people learned about a kind of body language slowly But now， it moves fast because we have mobile phones and the Internet31. The latest popular body language with your hands is making a _ A.
23、 VB. heartC. wordD. car32. Hand heart means something _ _A. like I love youB. between I love you and thank youC. like thank youD. between I love you and Im sorry33. Who is the first one to make hand heart popular？ _ A. A US actorB. A rock singerC. Taylor SwiftD. Justin Bieber34. Justin Bieber did th
24、e： hand heart and put the photos online to _ A. help three childrenB. stop a car accidentC. make him famousD. teach the body language35. A new kind of body language becomes popular because of _ A. pop starsB. some sweet messagesC. photos onlineD. mobile phones and Internet四、单词拼写-单句（本大题共5小题，共5.0分）36.
25、 Myparentscanalwaysrememberthed_（日期）ofmybirthday37. Wecanonlyg_（猜测）MissLisageShenevertoldus38. Nobodyisp_（完美的），soweshouldbelievehim39. Weneedtwob_（碗）ofriceandsomesoup，please40. Everymorning，Lucyandhermotherk_（亲吻）eachotherandsaygoodbye五、单句语法填空（本大题共5小题，共5.0分）41. Theyfoundthere_（be）onlyonebasketintheho
26、uselastnight42. Ittookhimtwohours_（do）hishomeworklastnight43. Myfather_（buy）anewspaperandreaditjustnow44. Tomsunclelearned_（Russia）atanearlyageandnowhecanspeakitwell45. Please_（push）thedoor，andyoucanfindsomethingspecialbehindit六、句型转换（本大题共5小题，共5.0分）46. Theboybecameananimalinthestory（改为否定句）Theboy_anan
27、imalinthestory47. Willyoucallme？Willyouemailme？（合并为一句）_youcall_emailme？48. RockmusicstartedinAmericainthe1950s（就划线部分提问）_rockmusicstartinAmerica？49. Judywasinthekitchen，too（改为否定句）Judy_inthekitchen_50. Theyarereallynicepeople（改为感叹句）_peopletheyare!七、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）51. 假如你叫李华，上周日你与家人在合肥大剧院（HefeiGra
28、ndTheatre）聆听了一场音乐会请你根据以下要点提示给你的英国笔友Mike写一封电子邮件，简要介绍此事WhenLastSundayWhoMyparentsandIWhyGetthreeticketsfrommyuncleHowtoarriveBytaxiWhattodoVisitthetheatreEnjoytheclassicalmusicTakephotoswiththemusicians注意：1词数60-70；2可增加细节，适当发挥；3文章的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数DearMike，Howiseverythinggoing？Imwritingtotellyousomethi
29、ngaboutaconcertItsreallyawonderfulconcertHopeyoucanjoinmenexttimeYours，LiHua答案和解析1.【答案】B【解析】考查名词A鼻子B腿C手指D胳膊结合语境-你爸爸今天早上为什么送你上学？-因为我的_走路对我来说不容易可知，走路用腿 故选：B-你爸爸今天早上为什么送你上学？ -因为我的腿走路对我来说不容易名词的用法比较广泛，要在理解名词意思的基础上，根据具体语境，仔细分析，完成试题2.【答案】A【解析】return 归还；change改变；buy买；check核对；此题根据语境：我昨天还给他了故用return 故选：A李先生的录
30、音带在哪里？你把它还给他了吗？ 是的，我昨天还给他了此题考查词词义辨析，在熟知动词意思和用法的基础上，结合具体题目，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案3.【答案】A【解析】考查副词A几乎B曾经C刚刚D然后结合语境-我_抓住那只鸟，那时我离它很近-别傻了，你永远追不上一只鸟可知，应该是几乎 故选：A-我几乎抓住那只鸟，那时我离它很近 -别傻了，你永远追不上一只鸟副词通常用来修饰动词或句子，这里修饰动词，要结合语境，辨析副词用法，选择合适答案完成试题4.【答案】C【解析】A成功的，B受欢迎的，C困难的，D礼貌的；根据句意真的很困难没有人喜欢和他玩可知，要用困难的，其它选项语意不通 故选：C-你觉得大卫在学
31、校怎么样？ -真的很困难没有人喜欢和他玩考查相似选项的比较牢记各个选项的含义，排除不对的选项，选择正确的选项5.【答案】D【解析】考查动词A触摸B骑C摇动D丢失结合语境这个男孩昨天_了自行车，他哪儿也找不到可知，应该是丢失 故选：D这个男孩昨天丢了自行车，他哪儿也找不到动词是表示动作或者是状态的词，要结合语境，注意时态，人称等变化，掌握一些固定搭配选择合适答案完成试题6.【答案】C【解析】分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是我们去哪儿散散步？在湖边走走怎么样？然后我们可以再回到这里这里表示在湖周围，用aroundA穿过，B到里面，D在上面 故选：C我们去哪儿散散步？在湖边走走怎么样？然后我们可以再回
32、到这里解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答7.【答案】A【解析】A捡起，B指出，C寻找，D挥手示意；结合句意莉莉把狗抱起来，因为它动不了然后她把它送到了医院可知，要用picked up，其它选项语意不通 故选：A莉莉把狗抱起来，因为它动不了然后她把它送到了医院考查动词短语，要牢记动词短语的词意及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案8.【答案】D【解析】something某事或某物，一般用于肯定句中，anything任何事或物，一般用于否定句，疑问句中；everything每个事或物；nothing没有事或物；根据语境：你说
33、你可以为我们做所有的事情，但事实上，but表示转折，故后面说：你什么也没做，故用nothing 故选：D你说你可以为我们做所有的事情，但事实上，你什么也没做此题考查不定代词，在熟知不定代词意思和用法的基础上，结合具体题目，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案9.【答案】B【解析】从Tonydid判断问句应该用一般过去时 故选：B-谁弹钢琴？ -托尼弹了考查时态，英语中时态包括一般现在时态，现在进行时态，一般过去时态，一般将来时态，现在完成时态等，好结合所给时间状语，认真分析选择正确时态10.【答案】A【解析】A等一会，B让我们休息一下，C你呢？D我能帮你吗；根据前句快点，凯文公交车来了和后句我来了可知，
34、中间要用等一会，其它选项语意不通 故选：A-快点，凯文公交车来了 -等一会我来了考查情景对话，要根据所表达的内容，用正确的单词和短语、恰当的句型和准确的时态11.【答案】【小题1】A【小题2】C【小题3】C【小题4】B【小题5】A【小题6】B【小题7】B【小题8】D【小题9】C【小题10】D【解析】1A 考查名词，Achickens鸡Bdogs狗Cpigs猪Dducks鸭子，根据后文Ibelievethechickenscangoanywheretheywant我相信这些鸡可以去任何它们想去的地方，推出此处是指鸡，故选A 2C 考查形容词，Ahappy开心的Bfamous有名的Cbored烦人
35、的Drich富有的，根据前文Hisneighbor（邻居）alwayslethis（1）Arunintothegardenand eattheflowers可知邻居的鸡吃他的花，所以他很烦恼，故选C 3C 考查名词，Achurch教堂Bforest森林Cgarden花园Dmarket市场，根据runintothegardenand eattheflowers，可知鸡跑进花园里，所以他让邻居把鸡从花园里赶出来，故选C 4B 考查动词，Asold卖Bloved爱Cpushed推Dchanged改变，根据theyalsolikedtheotherplantsinthegarden他们也喜欢花园里的其
36、他植物，推出鸡喜欢花园里的花，故选B 5A 考查动词，Avisited参观Bbuilt建造Ccompared比较Dfound发现，根据前文Thechickens（4）Btheflowers，andtheyalsolikedtheotherplantsinthegarden，可知鸡喜欢花园里的花花草草，所以它们经常光顾花园，故选A 6B 考查形容词，Aheavy重的Bnice好的Clarge巨大的Dfree空闲的，根据后文朋友的反应Thefriendwasverysurprised（惊讶）andasked，（7）Bdidyouletthe chickenoutofyourgarden？ 可知，朋
37、友看到花园里很好，才会感到惊讶，所以他问 你怎么做到不让鸡进花园的，故选B 7B 考查副词，AWhy为什么BHow如何CWhere哪里DWhat什么，根据最后一句Afterthat，theneighborneverlethischickensrunintomygarden在那之后，邻居从不让他的鸡跑进我的花园推出此处是指：你如何让鸡从你的花园里出来的？故选B 8D 考查形容词，Asad难过的Brude粗鲁的Cwrong错误的Deasy简单的，根据becauseIhaveaverygoodidea，可知他有个好主意，所以他认为很简单，故选D 9C 考查名词，Asausages香肠Bfood食物C
38、eggs蛋Dgold金子，根据后一句出现的theeggs，推出此处是指鸡蛋，故选C 10D 考查动词，Aopen打开Bbuy买Cdraw画Dcollect收集，根据putthemintoabasket，推出是把鸡蛋收集起来放到篮子里，故选D文章介绍了一个人有一个漂亮的花园，邻居的鸡总是跑进他的花园里，但是邻居却坐视不理后来他把一些鸡蛋放在花园周围，故意让邻居看到他把鸡蛋捡起放进篮子里从此，邻居再也不让他的鸡跑进花园里了解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文，了解文章大意，再带着选项去读，边读边做，注意联系上下文21.【答案】【小题1】A【小题2】C【小题3】A【小题4】D【小题5】B【解析】【文章大意
39、】文章主要介绍了如何使国外度假的几条建议。【关键词】going on holiday; foreign country.1.根据第二段Every year，thousands of people cant take their planes because they leave their passports at home每年，成千上万的人不能乘坐飞机，因为他们把护照留在家里。可知，没有护照不能做飞机。故选A。2.根据第三段Learning a few words of another language can also help you make new friends学习另一种语言的几个
40、词也可以帮助你结交新朋友。可知，了解一个国家会帮助你结交新朋友。故选C。3.根据倒数第二段You can help local people a lot by staying in local hotels and eating in local restaurants你可以通过住在当地的酒店和当地餐馆吃饭来帮助当地人。可知，通过住在当地的酒店帮助当地人。故选A。4.根据最后一段Write down something about your holiday to remember all the good time you had and also the new friends you ma
41、de on holiday写下一些关于你假期的事情，记住你度过的所有美好时光，还有你在假期里结交的新朋友。可知，你需要写一些关于你假期的事情，因为它可以帮助你记住美好的时光和朋友。故选D。5.A.在故事书上；B.在旅行指南上；C.在体育报纸上；D.在服装杂志上。根据第一段Everyone loves going on holiday to foreign countries. Here is something you can do to make sure you enjoy your holiday.每个人都喜欢去国外度假，这里有一些事情可以让你享受假期。可知，短文可以“在旅行指南上”看到
42、。故选B。26.【答案】【小题1】C【小题2】B【小题3】D【小题4】D【小题5】C【解析】1-5：CBDDC 1C 细节理解题，根据文中的第2段 Alma is a British girl and she began to love music at a very young ageThis is really like Mozart， because he wrote his first work at the age of eightAlma是个英国女孩，她很小的时候就开始喜欢音乐这很像莫扎特，因为他八岁时就写了第一部作品可知Alma是个作曲家，故答案是C 2B 细节理解题，根据文中的
43、第2段 Alma is a British girl and she began to love music at a very young ageThis is really like Mozart， because he wrote his first work at the age of eightAlma是个英国女孩，她很小的时候就开始喜欢音乐这很像莫扎特，因为他八岁时就写了第一部作品可知八岁时就写了第一部作品，故答案是B 3D 细节理解题，根据文中的第3段Whennotplayingmusic，shelovesmeetingfriends，shoppingonlineandswimming，likeallothergirls当她不演奏音乐时，她喜欢结交朋友、网上购物和游泳，就像其他女孩一样可知没有提到观光，故答案是D 4D 细节理解题，根据文中的最后一段AndoneofAlmascousinswillbetheprince（王子）init可知Alma的一个堂兄弟将是歌剧中的王子，故答案是D 5C 主旨归纳题，根据文中的第1段Notlongago，ayoungcom
