1、题号得分八年级（上）期末英语试卷I II III IV V VI总分一、单选题（本大题共 8 小题，共 8.0 分）1. They will not go to the concert if it_tomorrow（ ）A.will snowB.snowedC.snowsD.snow2. _ a light when necessaryYou will bring light to other people and yourself（ ）A.Try onB.Get onC.Turn onD.Put on3. Dont waste waterWater is very important and
2、 no one can live _ it（ ）A.withoutB.withC.exceptD.besides4. Dont the milk into the cupIts full（ ）A.peelB.pourC.leaveD.drink5. There is_meat but_cakes on the plate Please have one（ ）A.C.a little， a few a few， a littleB.D.little， a fewfew， little6. -What is a resolution？-Its_（ ）A.a promiseB.an actionC.
3、a messageD.a letter7. Now mobil phones are very popular and they are much than before（ ）A.cheapB.cheaperC.the cheapest8. Drive _， Mike! There are so many children around your car（ ）A.carefullyB.cheaplyC.quicklyD.loudly二、补全对话（本大题共 2 小题，共 15.0 分）9. （1）_Here are some predictions：Want to take a shower w
4、hen you get home？ Youll be able to let your smart water h eater（热水器）to start heating up when youre on your way homeDid I turn off the oven？ Did I close the window？ （2）_But in the future， your home will check these for youIn your home of the future， all of your devices（设备）can work together to make yo
5、ur life more comfortable When you turn on the lights in the morning， your windows will open at the same time （3）_（4）_The hackers （黑客）could open your door and make a mess（杂 乱） at your home through your phone or other devices Your home will tell you about it but you cant arrive in time （5）_A B Everyon
6、e may have a moment like thatThe lights will slowly turn off by themselves after the sun appearsCWhat are our homes like now？D Your home may have dangersE What will our homes be like in the future？ F Your home will be safer than nowGSo people will have to be careful of their personal information10.
7、A Where is she having her party？B Lindas birthday is coming第 1 页，共 18 页C Can you come to her party？D Where are you going？E Sorry， I cantF When is her birthday？G Lets go to the shop and buy a gift for herA ： Hello Gina (1)B ： Hi Bill I am going to a present shopA ： Do you want to buy a gift？B ： Yes，
8、I do (2) I want to buy her a giftA ： Oh (3)B ： It is on October 28 thA： She is my friend， tooB： Really？ Great! (4)A ： Yes， I can I have nothing to do that dayB ： (5)A： Good idea Lets go三、完形填空（本大题共 15 小题，共 15.0 分）Jacks father died when he was sixLater on he(11)his motherAn old woman felt (12)for the
9、poor boy and often helped him out Of course， he had no money to go to school He had to work for a rich farmer The man paid him(13)but food and clothes But the boy didnt(14) He found some old books near the school and taught himself to read and write There was a narrow（窄小的） path between two mountains
10、 Its the only way between the village and the(15) One morning people found there was a big stone on it It stopped (16)from going to the town They had to move it away or they had to(17)the mountain if they had something to do in the town But the stone was too(18)for the strongest young men to move Th
11、ey(19)for a long time， but nobody knew what to do Jack looked at it carefully for a while and said， I have a way to move it away But few men believed him Some farmers even(20)him Night fell and people went home Only the boy stayed thereTo their surprise， the villagers found the(21)wasnt there the ne
12、xt morning They didnt know how to move it away The old woman said Jack did it by himself How could he？ the rich farmer shouted He is only fifteen! He couldnt (22)it at all! He dug a big hole(23)the stone， said the woman And then he could(24)push it into the hole! Looking at each other， the farmers c
13、ouldnt say a(25)11.12.13.14.15.16.17.18.19.20.21.22.23.24.25.A.A.A.A.A.A.A.A.A.A.A.A.A.A.A.dislikedsorryeverythingpromisebuildinghimcrosslightdiscussedtalked aboutmountainhopebesideimpossiblysentenceB.B.B.B.B.B.B.B.B.B.B.B.B.B.B.refusednicesomethingservetownherdeletebeautifuldecidedlaughed atholemov
14、ewithdifficultlywordC.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.lostinterestinganythingmindcityusdigseriousplannedprepared forstonecatchincomfortablyletterD.D.D.D.D.D.D.D.D.D.D.D.D.D.D.acceptedfunnynothingsolvecountrythempushheavypointedtook upvillagecoveroneasilytime第 2 页，共 18 页四、阅读理解（本大题共 15 小题，共 30.0 分）AThe wi
15、nter holiday is coming Smart Kids Club prepares wonderful activities for you during the one-month holidaySun EnglishFor students aged from 6 to 158：30 am-10：00 am on Monday，Wednesday and Saturday every week 480 yuana month Tel：389-4420Foreign teachers，English songs and movies and moreBasketball Cent
16、erFor students over 10 years old3：00 pm-5：00 pm on Tuesday and Friday every week 400 yuan a month Tel： 389-4422Youll learn something about basketball player and get excellent basketball trainingLegolandFor kids over 8 years old4：00 pm-6：00 pm on Monday，Thursday，Saturday and Sunday every week320 yuan
17、 every weekTel： 389-4435Learn and enjoy making buildings， cars and dolls with Lego bricks（乐高积木） 26. Call 389-4422， and you can _ A.B.C.D.find some English teachersget information about basketball training learn something about skatinglearn how to make buildings27. The Legoland is open to kids at _ A
18、.C.3：00 pm on Tuesday 4：00 pm on MondayB.D.5：00 pm on Wednesday 6：00 pm on Friday28. If Linda is 7 years old， she can go to _ A.C.Sun EnglishLegolandB.D.Basketball CenterMoviesBLi Ming is a 17-year-old boy in ChinaHe studies in a high school in HainanThere are 40 boy studies and 20 girl student in h
19、is classYesterday he did a survey about what the students in his class want to be when they grow upHere is the resultWhat the boys like doing most is to become engineers and the second largest group like being doctors，that is，30 percent of the boys want to be engineers and 25 percent want to be doct
20、ors.20 percent of the boys want to be computer programmers and another 20 percent want to be actorsOnly 5 percent of the boys want to be teachersWhat he girl like doing most is to become teachers and the second largest group like being engineersthat is，40 percent of the girl want to be teachers and
21、25 percent want to be engineers.15 percent of the girl want to be doctors and another 15 percent want to be pilotsOnly 5 percent of the boys want to be basketball players29. Li Ming is a Chinese _ 第 3 页，共 18 页A.teacherB.studentC.pianistD.scientist30. How many boys in Li Mings class want to be engine
22、ers？ _A.FourB.NineC.TwelveD.Eighteen31. Eight boys in Li Mings class want to be _ when they grow upA.actorsB.doctorsC.pilotsD.bus driver32. How many students in Li Mings class want to be teachers？ _A.TwoB.SixC.EightD.TenCAn old man was fishing on the bank of a river A child came to see him fishing T
23、he old man was really good at fishing， and it didnt take long time for him to catch a full basket offish The old man saw that the child was very cute， and he wanted to give her a whole basket of fish But the child shook her head The old man was surprised and asked， Why dont you want the fish？ The ch
24、ild answered， I want the fishing rod（竿） in your hands The old man asked， Why do you want the rod？It doesnt take long to eat all the fish in a basket But if I have the fishing rod，I can go fishing by myself and I wont be afraid of not having any more fish to eatI think you will certainly say that the
25、 child is very smart Wrong ! If she doesnt know how to fish， she can not have fish to eat， even though she has the fishing rod Its useless（无用 的） to only have a fishing rod Fishing skills are the most important， not the fishing rod Too many people think that if they have a fishing rod in their life，
26、they will no longer fear （害怕）the wind and rain They are just like the child， who thought that if she had a fishing rod， she would have fish to eat33. What was the old man doing on the bank of a river？ _A.C.Selling the fish Selling the fishing rodB.D.FishingHaving fish34. Why did the child refuse the
27、 fish？ _A.B.C.D.Because she didnt like fishBecause she wanted his fishing rod Because the old man had few fish Because she wanted to learn fishing skills35. The writer thought the child was _ A.smartB.hard-workingC.silly（傻的）D.creative36. The article mainly tells us _ A.B.C.D.fishing rod is important
28、 in your lifeyoull have a lot of fish to eat with fishing rodfishing skills are more important than fishing rod in life fishing rod is more important than the fish that people catchDAn important question about eating out is who pays for the meal If a friend of yours asks you to have lunch with him，
29、you may say something like this， Im afraid itll have to be someplace cheap， as I have little money The other person may say， OK Ill meet you at McDonalds This means that the two agree to go Dutch， that is， each person pays for himself He may also say， Oh， no I want to take you to lunch at the Smiths
30、， or I want you to try the Chinese dumplings there They are great This means the person wants to pay for both of you If you feel friendly to this person， you can go with him and you neednt pay for the meal You may just say， Thank you That would be very nice第 4 页，共 18 页American custom（风俗） about who p
31、ays for dates（约会） is much the same as in other parts of the world In the old days， American women wanted men to pay for all the meals But， today， a university girl or a woman in business world will usually pay her way during the date If a man asks her for a dance outside the working hours， it means
32、Come， as my guestSo as you can see，it is a polite thing to make the question clear at the very beginning 37. The passage mainly tells us _ A.B.C.D.how to eat outwhere to eat outwhat to eat outwho pays for the meal in different situations（情况）38. The underlined phrase go Dutch in this passage means _
33、A.C.order foodgo to the restaurantB.D.eat togetherpay themselves39. In business world， some girls and women _ nowA.B.C.D.ask men to pay for their clothes try to pay for their own meals never have anything outside try to pay for the mens meals40. If a man asks a woman for a dance outside the working
34、hours， _ A.B.C.D.the man will pay for itthe woman will pay for itthey neednt to pay for it another person will pay for them五、选词填空-短文（本大题共 1 小题，共 10.0 分）41. 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空每个词限用 一次second wonderful after into read him happen thought afraid storyOnce there was a king He liked to write st
35、ories He (1) his stories were good， so he liked to show them to people As people were (2) of him， they all said his stories were very great One day， the king showed some of his (3) stories to a famous writer He wanted the writer to praise（赞美）these (4) But the writer always tells the truth He said th
36、ey were so bad that he should throw them (5) the fire The king got very angry and sent (6) to prison（监狱） Many people were afraid to talk about it (7) some time， the king set him free and asked him to come to his palace（宫殿） For a (8) time， the king showed some of his new storiesThe king asked the wri
37、ter what he thought of them Guess! What (9) next？ Haha ! After (10) them， the writer at once turned to the soldiers and said， Take me back to the prison六、书面表达（本大题共 1 小题，共 15.0 分）42. 每位学生在成长的过程中都会有自己的梦想，有人想当老师，有人想当科学家，有 人想当小提琴手，你长大了想当什么，你会如何做呢？请以My future job 为题，写 一篇英语短文要求：1 60 词左右；2文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称My
38、 future jobEveryone will have a job in the future第 5 页，共 18 页_I will study hard and make my dream come true第 6 页，共 18 页答案和解析1.【答案】C【解析】根据主句they will用的是一般将来 时态，由 if 引导的条件状语从句符合主将从现的时态规则，可知 if 后引导的条件状语从句应使用一般现在时态，又根据从句主语是 it，动词应使用三单形式故选：C如果明天下雪的话，他们将不会去音乐会考查状语从句时态的题型一般是在考查主将从现的引导连词，平时要多积累 这些引导连词2.【答案】
39、C【解析】答案：CTry on 试穿，实验； Get on 上车，进展；Turn on 打开，发动； Put on 穿上，上演根据 You will bring light to other people and yourself，可知在这里给自己和他人带来光明，那么应该是打开电灯Turn on 打开，发动故选 C 有必要就打开电灯你会给自己和他人带来光明本题考查了动词短语的用法解答时注意有关 on 在不同短语中的不同意思 3.【答案】A【解析】答案：Awithout 意为没有；with 意为和 一起；except 意为除 之外（不再有）；besides 意为除之外（还有）前面说不要浪费水，水
40、很重要，因此没有水人是无法生存的，without 就是没有的意思故选 A别浪费水水很重要，没有人能在无水的条件下生存本题考查介词的用法，熟知并理解句意可做出正确选择4.【答案】B【解析】答案：B 分析句子，结合 选项，推测意思是不要把牛奶倒进杯子里，它已经满了即考查固定短语 pour sthinto，故选 B 倾倒A 剥皮，C 离开，D 喝第 7 页，共 18 页不要把牛奶倒进杯子里，它已经满了解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解 题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答5.【答案】B【解析】对于这四个词（组），我们可以分组来记他们的异同点few 和 a f
41、ew 后面都要接可数名词的复数形式，little 和 a little 后要接不可数名词形式，little 和 few 表示否定的，前者是没多少，几乎没有的意思，后者是没几个，几乎没有的意思， a little 和 a few 表示肯定的，前者的意思是有一点，后者的意思 是有几个，有一些题目中的 have one 很显然指的是指可数名 词 cakes ，所以cakes 前面空应该是表示肯定的 a few，而它和前面又是转折关系，所以 meat 前面应该是 little故选：B盘子里没多少肉了，但有一些蛋糕请吃一个吧这道题要弄清两个方面，可数与不可数，肯定与否定而肯定与否定不是指 决定数量的多少
42、，只是说话人的态度看法而已6.【答案】A【解析】答案：A根据题意：-决心是什么？-是一个承诺结合选项，A承诺 B行动 C信息 D书信，选项 A 符合题意，故选 A-决心是什么？-是一个承 诺熟悉名词的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案7.【答案】B【解析】答案：B 根据 than 可知，这是 Now 和 before 两者之间的比较，应该用形容词cheap 的比较级 cheaper又根据 much+形容词或副词的比较级，此处表示 多/更，此处意思是 便宜的多，故选 B第 8 页，共 18 页现在手机非常流行，它们比以前便宜多了判断形容词或副词的比较级和最高级，主要是看几者之间的比较两者之间用比较级，
43、三者或三者以上比较用最高级形式本题是二者之间的比较 8.【答案】A【解析】考查副词A 小心地 B 便宜地C 快地D 大声地结合语境_开车，迈克！ 你车周围有那么多孩子可知，应该是 小心地开车故选：A小心开车，迈克！你车周围有那么多孩子副词通常用来修饰动词或句子，这里修饰动词，要结合语境，辨析副 词用法， 选择合适答案完成试题9.【答案】E【解析】1 E选句填空题根据下一句 Here are some predictions：以下是一些预测：可 知，上一句应该是我们的家将来会是什么样子？选 E2 A选句填空题根据上一句 Did I turn off the oven？ Did I close the window？我关烤箱了吗？关窗户了吗？及下一句 But in the future， your home willcheck these for you但是将来，你的家会帮你检查这些可知，中间应该是每 个人都会有这样的时刻选 A3B选句填空题根据上一句 When you
