1、英语人教版必修2Unit2 The Olympic Games单元检测.单项填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1It is_ great honour for every country to host _Olympic Games.A/；the B/；/ Ca；the Da；/2Theres as much competition among the athletes to win Olympic medals_to get the chance to take part in the Olympics.Aso Bvery Cas Dtoo3We are sure
2、 that the economy is finally beginning to _ again.Apick up Btake upCmake up Dturn up4If everything goes according to the plan，the first stage _ by September.Awould complete Bwill completeCwould be completed Dwill be completed5We Chinese team will compete _the Japanese team _the gold medal in the fin
3、al match.Awith；in Bin；forCin；with Dwith；for6A Hope Project school is being set up in _ used to be an old church.Athat BwhichCwhat Dwhere7Charlie and I have a _ interest in sports，so we have become best friends.Aregular Busual Ccommon Dnormal8I want to buy a new coat to _the wornout one for my birthd
4、ay.Aplace Btake placeCreplace Dinstead9Tony could have won the game.What a pity！He_too nervous then.Ais BwasChas been Dhad been10Welcome to our hotel.You can get VIP member service here.Excuse me，but what does VIP _？Aask for Bprepare for Cstand for Dcall for11He sold this car for only 12,000 dollars
5、，so the buyer got a wonderful _.Acost BbargainCworth Dvalue12_ you have become the slave of money，you wont be able to live a happy life.AWhile BOnceCAs DAs soon as13Winning the bid to host the Olympic Games means not only a great honor to a nation _.Abut a great responsibilityBbut as well as a great
6、 responsibilityCas well a great responsibility来源:来源:Da great responsibility as well14How did you get the important information?Well，through a man_.Ain use Bin chargeCin return Din trouble15My favourite footballer is David Beckham.来源:_？Messi.Im his big fan.AWhat about yours BWhy do you like himCHow c
7、ome DSo what.完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1635 各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。The first Olympic Games at Olympia were held in 776 BC.They were held _16_ four years from 776 BC to 393 AD.In ancient _17_，games were closely _18_ to the worship (尊敬)of the gods and heroes.They were also held as part of religious cere
8、monies(宗教仪式)to _19_ dead heroes.But from the beginning，the games at Olympia served to _20_ the Greek sense of national unity.So every four years over 1,100 years，thousands of _21_ stopped all wars and _22_ to a small sanctuary(圣地)in northwestern Greece for five days in the late summer for _23_ reaso
9、n to watch the Olympic Games.During that time，_24_ from all over the Greek world competed in a number of _25_ events and worshipped the gods at Olympia.The athletes competed not for _26_ or material goods，_27_ only for the honor of being Olympic visitors.Like our Olympics，_28_ athletes are heroes wh
10、o put their homelands on the map.However，_29_ our Olympics，only _30_ who spoke Greek could compete，instead of athletes from any _31_ and the games were _32_ held at Olympia instead of moving around to different places every time.The _33_ Olympics had a rich variety of games.Many of these games are t
11、he ancestors of our modern Olympic Games and had _34_ and playing conditions which modern athletes would be very _35_ with.They include boxing，jumping，running，wrestling and so on.16A.some BeachCevery Dany17A.Britain BGreeceCRussia DChina18A.stuck BknownCconnected Dowed19A.welcome BhonorCcall Dmeet20
12、A.strengthen BinventCreach Dform21A.soldiers BathletesCpeople Dplayers22A.marched BrodeCflew Dcrowded23A.a single BsomeCa certain Dno24A.people BaudienceCcompetitors Dsoldiers25A.physical BathleticCpolitical Dinteresting26A.money BfameCvictory Dmedal27A.and Bwhile Cbut Dbecause28A.good BallCwinning
13、Dbrave29A.for BunlikeClike Das30A.free men BslavesCpoor men DFrenchmen31A.continent BtownCperiod Dcountry32A.always BagainCusually Dsometimes33A.recent BbiggestCancient Dmodern34A.armies BrulesCcompetitors Dfields35A.agreeable BdelightedCfamiliar Dpopular.阅读理解第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。AA
14、ll over the world people enjoy sports.Sports help to keep people healthy and happy，and to live longer.Many people like to watch others play games.They buy tickets or turn on their TVs to watch the games.Often they get very excited when “their” player or team wins.Some sports are so interesting that
15、people everywhere go in for them.Football，for example，has spread around the world.Swimming is popular in all countries near the sea or in those with many rivers.What fun it is to jump into a pool or lake，whether in China，Egypt or Italy！And think of people in cold countries.Think how many people love
16、 to skate or ski in Norway or Canada.Some sports or games go back thousands of years，like running or jumping.Chinese wushu，for example，has a very long history.But basketball and volleyball are rather new.Neither one is a hundred years old yet.People are inventing new sports or games all the time.Wat
17、erskiing is one of the newest in the family of sports.People from different countries may not be able to understand each other.But after a game together they may become good friends.Sports help to train a persons character.One learns to fight fair，to win without pride and to lose with grace.36Why do
18、 people all over the world enjoy sports?ABecause they keep people healthy.BBecause they keep people happy.CBecause sports help to keep them to live longer.DAll of the above.37Why do some people get excited when they watch a game?ABecause their favourite team wins.BBecause they win the game.CBecause
19、they get the good news.DBecause they cant help themselves.38Which of the sports has a long history?AWaterskiing.BBasketball.CSailing.DJumping.39What does the underlined word “grace” probably mean?A气馁 B失望C开心 D风度来源:数理化网BBaron Pierre de Coubertin was a Frenchman.At his time sports were not taught in Fr
20、ench schools.De Coubertin believed that sports should go hand in hand with studies.He had an idea.His idea was to begin the Olympics all over again.Sports teachers of other countries liked de Coubertins ideas.So in 1896，the modern Olympic Games were held in Athens(雅典)，Greece.Since then the Olympics
21、have been held once every four years，except three times，when there were wars.Before the start of the Olympic Games，runners carry the lighted torch(火炬)through many nations towards the stadium(运动场)where the games will be held.These sportsmen are from different countries.Yet they work together to carry
22、 the Olympic torch.It is passed from runner to runner.When the last runner enters the stadium，he or she places the torch in a special(专门的)basin filled with oil.It catches fire.It is then，only then，that the Olympic Games can begin.And its known that marathon is a traditional running race.The Olympic
23、flame(火焰)burns throughout the Games.It is the flame of peace.40Before 1896 French schools didnt teach _.Amaths BhistoryCsports Dphysics41De Coubertin _.Awas the first man to start the Olympic GamesBhelped start the modern Olympic GamesCbelieved that sports were less important than studiesDfailed to
24、begin the modern Olympic Games42According to this passage，the third modern Olympic Games should have been held in _.A1915 B1924 C1896 D190443“Marathon” in this passage is _.Aa foot race Ba jumping contest(比赛)Cfield sports Da boxing (拳击)match第二节根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。A god had a hor
25、se.The horse was beautiful and also it had many good qualities._44_It especially wanted to become the most beautiful horse in the world.One day the horse said to the god，“You have given me beauty.You have given me other good qualities._45_But how I wish you could make me more beautiful！I would be ex
26、tremely，extremely grateful if you could make me more beautiful.”The god said，“I am more than ready to make you more beautiful._46_”Then the horse said，“My neck is too short.If you can make my neck a little longer，my upper body will be more beautiful.And if you can make my legs much longer and thinne
27、r，then I will look more beautiful in my lower body.”Then immediately the god made a camel appear in place of the horse.The horse was so sad that it started to cry，“Oh，no，I do not want to become a camel._47_As a horse，everybody appreciated my good qualities.Nobody will appreciate me as a camel.”The g
28、od said，“This is exactly what you asked for.You have become a camel._48_ If you cry for a longer neck and legs，this is what will happen.Each thing in my creation has its own good qualities.The camel is not as beautiful as you are，but it carries heavy loads and has a greater sense of duty.”AI am so g
29、rateful to you.BWhy not remain a horse?CI wish you to change me into a horse again.DTell me in what way you want to be changed.EBut it wanted to be more perfect in every way.FNever try to receive more than I have given you.GI am glad to know that you feel good with yourself now.短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修
30、改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。When I walked into the classroom，the teacher was handing in the tests.I was feeling very nervous.I had not studied at all at the
31、weekend as I had thought it would be easy test.I went through the test for many times but I could only answer three out from the twenty questions.I did not want to fail the exam.Then I put my book under my desk，opening it and started looking for answer.The teacher wasnt looking at me，but I copied so
32、mething.Suddenly，I felt a hand on my shoulder！The teacher caught me cheating.I dont know what to say.Luckily，the teacher did not punish for cheating but gave me the second chance instead.书面表达来源:假设你是李华，你的澳大利亚笔友Tom发来电子邮件，向你询问国家奥运会体育馆“鸟巢”的有关信息。请你根据下列提示给Tom回一封电子邮件，简要介绍一下“鸟巢”。并谈一下你对“鸟巢”的评价。地点北京北部建筑面积5.8万
33、平方米，可容纳9万多名观众开工/竣工时间2003年12月2007年外观犹如用树枝搭建成的鸟巢用途2008年奥运会主要场馆，在里面举办奥运会开、闭幕式；田径、足球比赛；奥运会后将用于举办各类大型活动你对“鸟巢”的评价注意：1.词数100左右；2短文的开头已经写好，不计入总词数；3短文必须包括上述所列的内容，但可以适当增加细节以使行文连贯。参考词汇：田径track and field events观众spectator容量capacityDear Tom，In your last email，you showed a great interest in our national stadiumth
34、e Birds Nest.Now Id like to introduce it to you._Yours sincerely，Li Hua参考答案. 1. 答案：C提示：句意为：“对每一个国家来说主办奥运会是一件很荣幸的事情。”honour“带来荣誉的人或事”，此处为抽象名词具体化。Olympic Games前面必须加定冠词the，表示“奥运会”。 2. 答案：C提示：句意为：“对于运动员来说，获得参加奥运会的机会跟在奥运会上获得奖牌一样竞争激烈。”此处考查as.as.这一结构。 3. 答案：A提示：pick up“捡起，好转”；take up“占有，拿起”；make up“编造，构成”；
35、turn up“调大，出现”。由句意可知，此处指经济开始复苏(好转)。 4. 答案：D提示：条件从句为一般现在时态，因此后面的主句应用一般将来时态，排除A、C两项。由于complete与the first stage 之间存在被动关系，故正确答案为D项。 5. 答案：D提示：compete with.for.“为同竞争/比赛”。句意为：“我们中国队在最后决赛中将和日本队争夺金牌。” 6. 答案：C提示：此处what引导的从句作介词的宾语。what在从句中作主语，what可改写为a place that。7. 答案：C提示：句意为：“查理和我在运动方面有共同的兴趣，因此，我们成为最好的朋友。”r
36、egular“有规律的，定期的”；usual“通常的”；common“共同的，普通的”；normal“正常的”。由句意可知，C项正确。来源:数理化网来源: 8. 答案：C提示：由句意可知此处应为“替换”之意，B项中take place意为“发生”；instead虽然有“替代”之意，但用作副词。 9. 答案：B提示：句意为：“托尼本能够赢得那场比赛的。”“太遗撼了！那时他太紧张了。”由答语中的then这一表示过去的时间状语可知，B项正确。 10. 答案：C提示：stand for“代表，表示”。 11. 答案：B提示：由句意可知此处为买到了“廉价的物品”，故选B项。 12. 答案：B提示：句意为
37、：“一旦你成了金钱的奴隶，你的生活就不会幸福。”once“一旦”。 13. 答案：A提示：句意为：“赢得奥运会举办权对一个国家来说不仅意味着巨大的荣誉，而且也是巨大的责任。”not only.but(also).“不仅而且”，also可以省略。 14. 答案：B提示：句意为：“你是如何知道那重要信息的？”“噢，是通过主管(负责)的一个人那里获悉的。”in use“在使用中”；in charge“主管，负责”；in return“作为回报”；in trouble“在困境中”。 15. 答案：A提示：由答语“Messi.Im his big fan.”可知，此处是在询问对方所喜欢的球星。只有A项是
38、询问对方的情况。来源: 来源:. 答案：16C提示：every.years表示“每几年一次”。17B提示：由上文中“Olympia”(奥林匹亚)可知，此处应为Greece。18C提示：be connected to“与有关”。19B提示：由后面的“dead heroes”可知，此处应为honor sb.“尊重某人”。20A提示：由后面的“the Greek sense of national unity”可知，此处应为strengthen，即，加强希腊民族团结的意识。21A提示：由后面的“stopped all wars”可知，主语应为战争的主体soldiers。22D提示：当战士停止战争去某
39、地时不应用march(行军)，而应用crowd to.“聚拢到”。23A提示：for a single reason to watch the Olympic Games意为“只是为了观看奥林匹克运动会”。24C提示：由后面的“competed in”可知，此处主语应为competitors(参赛者)。25B提示：compete in a number of athletic events“参与多项赛事的竞争”。26A提示：money与后面的“material goods”相对应。27C提示：not (for).，but (only for).“不是(为了)，而(仅仅是为了)”。28C提示：由
40、后面的“are heroes”可知，此处应该是“获胜的运动员”。29B提示：与现代奥运会不同用unlike。30A提示：由常识可知在古希腊只有男运动员才能参加比赛，排除B、D两项；参赛的人必须是自由人。31D提示：由常识可知，来自世界上任何一个国家的运动员都可以参加现代奥运会。32A提示：古代奥林匹克运动会总是在奥林匹亚举行，而现代奥运会每次举办地都不同。33C提示：由后面“Many of these games are the ancestors of our modern Olympic Games.”可知，此处是对古代奥运会的对比。34B提示：此处指“比赛规则”。35C提示：be fam
41、iliar with“对熟悉”。. 第一节A答案：36D提示：由第一段可知正确答案。37A提示：由第二段“Often they get very excited when their player or team wins.”可知A项正确。38D提示：由第四段第一句可知，D项正确。39D提示：由最后一段最后一句可知“失败了也要保持风度”，故选D项。B答案：40C提示：由第一段中“At his time sports were not taught in French schools.”可知C项正确。41B提示：由第二段信息可知，B项正确。42D提示：由第二段可知，第一届现代奥运会是在1896年
42、举行的，第三届应在八年后，因为每四年一次，即1904年。来源:43A提示：由第三段最后一句可知，A项正确。第二节答案：4448 EADCF. 答案：第一句：inout第三句：easy前加an第四句：去掉for；fromof第六句：openingopened；answeranswers第七句：butso第十句：dontdidnt第十一句：punish后加me；第二个thea. 参考范文：Dear Tom，In your last email，you showed a great interest in our national stadiumthe Birds Nest.Now Id like
43、to introduce it to you.The Birds Nest is located in the north of Beijing，and covers an area of 58,000 square meters with a seating capacity of about 90,000.Its construction was started in December，2003 and was completed in 2007It looked just like a birds nest made of tree branches.During the 2008 Olympic Games，the opening and closing ceremonies were held in it.The field and
