1、新人教版初中英语七年级上册五单元精选测试题（含答案详解）一、用所给词的正确形式填空(每小题1分，共10分)1My sister _(not have)a soccer ball.2Bruce only _(watch)sports on TV!3Michael _(have)a computer.4L ets _(go)to play soccer.5Does your father _(play)sports every day?6Where _(be)your books? 7That _(sound)fun. 8We can see some _(basketball)in the cl
2、assroom.9Please take _(they)to your English teacher.10Is that your book?Let _(I)see.二、单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)1Does Jack_ a TV?Yes.He often _sports programs on_ TV.Ahas；watches；/ Bhave；watches；/Chave；watches；the Dhas；watches；the 2_you have soccer balls? Yes，I do.And I have two baseballs.ADoes BAreCDo DCan3L
3、ets watch TV._. ASorry，I dont BThats a good ideaCYes，I do DNo，I dont4What are the girls doing?They are playing_ basketball now.Aa Ban Cthe D/5_Bill _two pingpong balls?ADo；have BDoes；haveCDo；has DDoes；has6Wheres Mary?Sorry，I_.Anot know Bam not knowCdont know Dknow not7Peters father often watches bas
4、ketball games _TV.Ain Bon Cat Dof8Do you have a TV?_X k B 1 . c o m AYes，it is. BYes，we are.CYes，we have. DYes，we do.9Your English is very good._.AYoure righ t BThank youCYou are OK DDont say so10Lets play computer games.That _ good.Alooks BwatchesCsounds Dlistens to11The music(音乐)is_.I like it.Awel
5、l BrelaxingCboring Dbad12There are five people in a _team.Abasketball BbaseballCvolleyball Dsoccer ballw 13We need one pingpong ball and two _.Apingpongs bats Bpingpongs batCpingpong bats Dpingpong bat14The question is not easy.Its very _.Adifficult BdifficultyCrelaxing Dnot difficult15Mr.Black does
6、nt like the lecture(演讲)It is _.Ainteresting BboringCfun Drelaxing三、完形填空(每小题2分，共20分)Hello！Im _1_.Im an English boy.I_2_two sisters._3_are Sonia and Linda.Sonia has a great sports collection.She has a soccer ball，three volleyballs _4_four basketballs.But she_5_ play sportsshe only_6_ them on TV.Linda
7、has a sports collection，_7_.She has two tennis balls and_8_ baseball.And she has many pingpong balls_9_her schoolbag(抽屉)She_10_ pingpong every day.1A.Lucy BAlan CSonia DLily2A.have Bdo Chas Ddoes3A .He BShe CThey DIt4A.and Bbut Cto Dof5A.isnt Barent Cdont Ddoesnt6A.look Bwatch Clooks Dwatches7A.plea
8、se Btoo Cthere Dhere8A.three Btwo Ca Dan9A.with Bof Con Din10A.plays Bplay Csound Dneeds四、阅读理解(每小题2分，共30分) http:/w ww .xkb1. c omAMy friend Jane is a sports fan(爱好者)She has a great sports collection.She has three soccer balls，five baseballs，six volleyballs and two basketballs.They are all under her
9、bed.Jane plays basketball very well.She likes Kobe.She thinks he is the best(最好的)basketball player in America.Jane plays baseball very well，too.Now she is in her school baseball club.1Jane has _ volleyballs.Asix Bfive Cthree Dten2Kobe is a _.Astudent Bbasketball playerCteacher Dbaseball pl ayer3Jane
10、 plays _ very well.Asoccer and basketball Bvolleyball and baseballCbasketball and baseballDtennis and basketball4Jane is _.Ain her school basketball clubBan English teacherCa s ports fan DKobes sister5We can find _ under Janes bed.Asome notebooks Ba watchX K b 1.C o mCthree books Da great sports col
11、lectionBI have three good friends.We like sports very mu ch.My favorite sport is basketball.I have three balls.I think playing basketball is interesting.Jim and Tim think it is boring to play basketball.Their favorite sport is soccer.They play soccer every afternoon.They have fou r balls.Mary is a n
12、ice girl.Her favorite sport is volleyball.She plays it very well.Its relaxing for her to play volleyball.But she has only one ball.Sports are good for us.6Whats Jim and Tims favorite sport?ABasketball. BSoccer.CVolleyball. DBaseball.7Whats Marys favorite sport?ASoccer. BVolleyball.CBasketball. DBase
13、ball.8Who has only one ball?AI. BMary. CTim. DJim.9Does Mary think its boring to play soccer?AYes，she does. BNo，she doesnt.CWe dont know. DNo，she dont10How many balls do I have?ATwo. BFour. COne. DThree.CJohn S mith doesnt play sports.He has two children.His son，Jim，likes tennis and soccer.And he ha
14、s a sports collection.(A)He is in the school tennis club.(B)He plays tennis with his friends every day. Cindy，his daughter，likes baseball and tennis. (C) She only watches them on TV.根据短文内容，完成下列任务。11写出文中喜欢球类运动的人物：X|k | B| 1 . c|O |m_12将(A)译_ _。13写出(B)的否_14下面哪一项能填入文中(C)处，使文意通顺连贯：AShe plays them every
15、day.BBut she doesnt play them.15根据上下文，猜测画波浪线的单词“children”的含义：_五、 句型转换(10分)1. She has 3 soccer balls. (改为一般疑问句)she3 soccer balls? 2. My father plays sports every day. (改为否定句)My father sports every day. 3. Do they have a computer? (作否定回答), they. 4. She watches TV every day. (改为一般疑问句)sheTV every day? 5
16、. My mother loves to watch TV. She doesnt love to play sports. (合并句子)My mother loves to watch TV doesnt love to play sports. 六、书面表达(共15分) X|k | B| 1 . c|O |m假如你想加入健康体育俱乐部，请根据表格内容提示写一篇短文，介绍一下你自己的情况，可适当发挥。40词左右。NameAgeClassGradeSports collectionKateJones12OneSeventwo basketballs，four volleyballs_五单元参考
17、答案 一、答案：1.doesnt have2.watches3.has4.go 5play6.are7.sounds8.basketballs9.them 10me二、 1. 答案：B点拨：考查一般疑问句。一般现在时的一般疑问句中用动词原形，排除A、D两项。“通过电视看”应用on TV表达，中间不加任何冠词，排除C项。故选B项。2. 答案：C点拨：考查助动词。由答语可知，问句是一般现在时态的一般疑问句，谓语是实义动词have，主语是第二人称you，故应用do 构成问句。选C项。3. 答案：B点拨：考查交际用语。对别人的提议或建议表示赞同或支持时，应说“Good idea.”“Thats a g
18、ood idea.”“OK.”等来应答。故选B项。4. 答案：D点拨：考查固定用法。play与球类名词连用时，中间不加任何冠词。故选D项。5. 答案：B点拨：考查一般疑问句。第三人称单数一般现在时的一般疑问句需用does构成，句中的动词要用原形。浏览各选项，只有B项符合要求。故选B项。6. 答案：C点拨：考查交际用语。由答语sorry可知空格处应填“我不知道”，其表达为I dont know。浏览各选项，只有C项符合题意。故选B项。7. 答案：B点拨：考查介词。句意：彼得的父亲经常在电视上看篮球节目。“通过电视看”应用on TV表达。故选B项。8. 答案：D点拨：考查一般疑问句的答语。do构成
19、的一般疑问句，回答也应用do。由各选项可知是肯定回答。选D项。9. 答案：B点拨：考查交际用语。对于别人的称赞或表扬，应以“Thank you.”作答。故选B项。10. 答案：C点拨：考查固定句式。“That sounds good.”是固定句式，意为“听起来不错”或“是个不错的主意”，符合题意。选C项。X k B 1 . c o m 11. 答案：B点拨：考查形容词。A项意为“好的，健康的”；B项意为“令人放松的”；C项意为“令人厌烦的”；D 项意为“坏的”。句意：这首曲子很令人放松，我很喜欢它。浏览各选项，只有B项符合题意。故选B项。12. 答案：A点拨：考查词汇。由常识可知，一个篮球队有
20、5个人。故选A项。13. 答案：C点拨：考查名词复数。“一个乒乓球拍”用a pingpong bat表示，“两个乒乓球拍”用two pingpong bats表示。故选C项。14. 答案： A点拨：考查形容词。句意：这个问题不容易，它非常难。浏览各选项，只有A项符合题意。故选A项。 15. 答案：B点拨：考查形容词。由前句“布莱克先生不喜欢这个演讲”可知应选B项。三、 答案：1.B点拨：考查词汇。A、C、D三项都是女孩名。根据下一句“我是一个英国男孩”可知应选B项。2A点拨：考查动词。句意为：我有两个妹妹。“有”用have或has表示，排除B、D项。主语I是第一人称，应用have。故选A项。3
21、C点拨：考查人称代词。前一句中two sisters是两个人，代词应用they。故选C 项。4A点拨 ：考查连词。A项意为“和”；B项意为“但是”；C项意为“到”；D项意为“的”。句意为：她有一个足球、三个排球和四个篮球。浏览各选项，只有A项符合题意。故选A项。w W w .x K b 1.c o M5D点拨：考查谓语动词。play是实义动词，she是第三人称单数，否定句要借助于助动词doesnt。故选D项。6D点拨：考查动词。look是不及物动词，其后不能直接接宾语，排除A、C两项；she是第三人称单数，动词应用watche s。故选D项。7B点拨：考查词汇。上文说索尼娅有许多体育收藏品，琳
22、达“也”有。故选B项。8C点拨：考查词汇。baseball是单数形式，故用a或 an修饰；baseball的首音素是辅音音素，故用a修饰。选C项。9D点拨：考查介词。“在抽屉里”用短语in the drawer表示。故选D项。10A点拨：考查动词。由“在抽屉里她有许多乒乓球”和“她每天都 _乒乓球”可知C、D两项不合题意。主语she是第三人称单数形式，故动词应用plays。选A项。四、 A答案：1.A点拨：细节理解题。根据句子“She has.six volleyballs and.basketballs.”可知。2B点拨：细节理解题。由句子“She likes Kobe.She thinks
23、 he is the best(最好的) basketball player in America.(她喜欢科比，她认为他是美国最好的篮球运动员。)”可知。3C点拨：细节理解题。根据句子“Jane plays basketball very well.”和 “Jane plays baseball very well，too.”可知。4C点拨：细节理解题。根据短文的第一句话可知。5D点拨：推理判断题。短文中介 绍了简有许多体育收藏品，列举了各种球类并说明“它们都在简的床下”，由此我们可以判断在床下发现许多收藏品。http:/w ww .xkb1. c omB答案：6B点拨：细节理解题。由句子“
24、Jim and Tim think it is boring to play basketball.Their favorite sport is soccer.(吉姆和蒂姆认为打篮球很无聊，他们最喜欢的运动是足球。)”可知应选B项。7B点拨：细节理解题。由句子“Mary is a nice girl.Her favorite sport is volleyball.(玛丽是个漂亮女孩，她最喜欢的运动是排球。)”可知。8B点拨：细节理解题。由文中倒数第二句“But she has only one ball.(但是她只有一个球。)”可知。9C点拨：细节理解题。文中并未提及玛丽对踢足球的看法，故
25、我们不知道她是否认为踢足球无聊。故选C项。10D点拨：细节理解题。由句子“I have three balls.(我有三个球。)”可知。C答案：11Jim；Cindy点拨：细节理解题。由句子“His son，Jim，likes tennis and soccer.”和“Cindy，his daughter，likes baseball and tennis.”可知。12他在学校网球俱乐部w W w .x K b 1.c o M13He doesnt play tennis with his friends every day.14B点拨：细节理解题。由文中(C)处前后两句可知，辛迪 喜欢棒球和
26、网球，但是她不打，她只从电视上看。故选B项。15孩子五、答案: 1. Does; have2. doesnt play3. No; dont 4. Does; watch5. but she六、答案：Hello！My name is Kate Jones.Im twelve.Im a girl.Im in Class One，Grade Seven.I like sports and I have some sports things.I have two basketballs and four volleyballs.I play sports every day with my friends. 10
