1、深圳实验学校 2019 年第 3 次中考模拟英语本试卷分为第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分，第卷为 1-45 题，共 60 分，第卷为 46-56 题，共 25 分。全卷共计 85 分。考试时间为 80 分钟。 注意事项：1、答第一卷前，考生务必将在答题卡写上姓名、班级，准考证号用 2B 铅笔涂写在答题卡上。2、每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动用橡皮擦干净后，再涂其它 答案，不能答在试题卷上。第卷 选择题（共 60 分）I.词汇测试（15 分）。. 从下面每小题的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号
2、涂黑。（共8 小题，每小题 1 分）1. Hows your celebration of the Lantern Festival this year? Great! We offered a large quantity of homemade food for everyone to enjoy.AnumberB. plentyC. amount2. What will you do to thank Emily for helping you with your study? I plan to treat her to a big dinner. Will you go with u
3、s?A. prepareforB.care forC. pay for3. Have you decided on the final destination of your next journey? Not yet. Ill discuss it with my friends.A. chosenB. supposedC. considered4. Whats the distance from the theatre to the bank? Im not sure. I suppose its 10 minutes ride by bike.A. How long is itB. Ho
4、w far is itC. How soon is it5. Its a good chance for you to enter the piano competition.You are right. Ill have a try, or I may regret one day.A. be ashamedB. become sadC. feel sorry6. Do you know why our suggestions on his homework always fall on deaf ears?I think its because of his laziness.A. are
5、 taken seriouslyB. are hardly noticedC. are dealt with7. The first Chinese sci-fi writer Liu Cixin has practiced as an engineer for many years.He said it was a valuable working experience for him.A. worked asB.trained asC. taken action8. To win the Poetry Contest, the 13-year-old girl spent much tim
6、e learning many poems by heart.I hope she can be the final winner!A. keeping in mindB. repeatingin memoryC.readingin time . 根据句子意思，从下面每小题的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子，并在答题卡上将相应的字母 编号涂黑。（共 7 小题，每小题 1 分）9.A is a report in which someone gives their opinions of a book, movie, etc.A. blogB. reviewC. survey10I
7、 that Hans has no interest in study.I dont agree with you. He always his attention on it. He just hasnt got right ways.A. consider; turnsB. believe; putsC. suppose; fixes11. Its Chinas tradition to fireworks in the Spring Festival. People express their and wishes by doing so.A. set off; joyB. put of
8、f; thoughtsC. set up; pain12. Im afraid the old man may loneliness after he retires from work next year.Dont worry about that. He has golf.A. stay away from; given upB. suffer from; taken upC. lead to; taken part in13. The students to make more than 800 sandwiches to raise money last month.The exper
9、iences help them learn that everyone can in peoples lives.A. decided; keep onB. managed; make a differenceC. finished; take action14. With the of economy, people become richer than before.Exactly. that, people start to prefer health to wealth.A. discovery; Thanks toB. development; Because ofC. relat
10、ion; Instead of15. A research shows that raising a pet people when they are down.Yes, I think so. , pets can make both pets and their owners happier and healthier.A. leaves behind; Above allB. letsdown; In additionC. cheersup; In generalII.完形填空（15 分）。阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应
11、的字母编号涂黑。（共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分）April 15 was a sad day for France. A fire 16 out in Notre Dame, a centuries-old cathedral (大教堂) in the heart ofParis, the Guardian reported. The cathedrals spire (尖顶) and a large part of 17 roof were destroyed.Built 18 1163 and 1250, Notre Dame is one of the 19 examples of
12、 French Gothic architecture (哥特式建 筑). The cathedral is 20 to many priceless works of art and is one of the worlds most famous tourist attractions.About 13million people visit it every year. 21 the cathedral has a long history and many treasures, it needed the help of a 22 to become truly famous. In1
13、831, French writer Victor Hugo wrote The Hunchback of Notre Dame (巴黎圣母院). The great building plays a 23role in the novel. The books ugly lead character, Quasimodo, serves as a symbol for Paris forgotten Gothic architecture. Hugo wrote the book to 24 people of it, with hope they would work to protect
14、 the beautiful old buildings of Paris.French President Emmanuel Macron has 25 to rebuild the historic building. “Notre Dame is our history, its our iterature, its our imagery,” he said in a public speech following the fire.16. A. watched B. setC. broke17. A. its B. ourC. their18. A. from B. amongC.
15、between19. A. worst B. mostC. finest20. A. home B. hopeC. factory21. A. Because B. AlthoughC. Since22. A. teacher B. presidentC. writer23. A. major B. commonC. simple24. A. introduceB. remindC. explain25. A. refused B. chosenC. promisedIII.阅读理解（30 分）。阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母 编
16、号涂黑。（共 20 小题，每小题 1.5 分）AChina has a lot of intangible cultural heritages of humanity(人类非物质文化遗产). Here are four of them.The Twenty-four Solar Terms (2016)It is called the fifth great invention of China. It was created by ancient Chinese people, and it shows the relationship between the climate and ag
17、riculture(农业). And it plays an important role in Chinese agriculture production and daily life.Peking Opera (2010)It is a perfect example of Chinese culture. It has a long history and a complete system of stage performances. its main roles include Sheng, Dan, Jing, Mo and Chou. It uses four main ski
18、lls-singing, speech, dance and combat(搏斗).Acupuncture(针灸) (2010)It is an ancient form of traditional Chinese medicine. It plays the role of health care and treatment by regulating the balance of peoples bodies. It began in China at least 2,500 years ago and later spread to other countries.Chinese Zh
19、usuan (2013)It is mathematical calculation by abacus(算盘). With a history of over 1,800 years, it is considered the worlds oldest computer. It is a symbol of Chinese wisdom.26. Which became one of the latest intangible and cultural heritages of humanity?A. The twenty-four Solar Terms.B. Peking Opera.
20、C. Acupuncture.D. Chinese Zhusuan.27. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. Peking Opera uses four main skills.B. Chinese Zhusuan is a symbol of Chinese wisdom.C. The Twenty-four Solar Terms was created by modern Chinese people. D. Acupuncture began in China at least 2,500 y
21、ears ago.28. What do the four intangible cultural heritages of humanity have in common?a. The all have a long history.b. They were all created by ancient Chinese.c. They all play an important role in the world.d. They are perfect examples of Chinese culture.A. ab.B. cd.C. abc.D. abcd.29. In which pa
22、rt of the newspaper can we read the passage?A. Music.B. Culture.C. Science.D. Sports.BIt is natural that 35-year-old Juliette Leperlier from France has become a glass artist since the Leperlier family has a long history of creating art from glass. Her great-grandfather, Francois (1880-1971), was a p
23、ioneer of glass art. Her father Etienne was a world-famous glass artist. Her uncle Antoine is also a famous glass artist.Now, visitors can go to Juliettes first exhibition at Liuli China Museum in Shanghai. Thirty-five artworks by Juliette, along with artworks created by her great-grandfather, fathe
24、r and uncle, are on show at the exhibition. The artworks show the achievements of glass art in France from the mid-1800s until today.As a child, Juliette used to help her father at his studio. However, she refused the natural choice to follow in his footsteps at first. Later she studied art at colle
25、ge. To her surprise, the more she learned and the further she went, the moreshe loved the glas s art. Finally, she took over his fathers studio in 2014 after his death. As the third generation (代) of thefamily to become a glass artist, , she won an important competition in France In the same year. S
26、hes the new generation ofFrench glass artists, dari ng to be herself.Are you interested in glass art? The exhibition will run until March 31, 2019. Its on from 10 am to 5 pm every day except Mondays.30. is / was the first to study and develop glass art.A. JulietteB. FrancoisC. EtienneD. Antoine31. W
27、hat does the underlined sentence mean?A. She didnt want to become a glass artist at first. B. Her father wanted her to become a glass artist.C. She would like to become a glass artist like her father.D. Few people thought she would become a glass artist like her father.32. What do we know about the
28、exhibition?A. Its held in Paris, France.B. All the artworks are created by Juliette. C. It doesnt end until early March in 2019.D. The exhibition cannot be visited on Mondays.33. What can we infer from the passage?A. Juliette was born into a musical family.B. Juliette has caught much attention as a
29、glass artist. C. Juliette learned glass art from her great-grandfather.D. Juliette had started her own art studio before her father died.CEvery country has its own culture. Of all the different cultures in the world, African culture stands out. African culture keeps changing from country to country.
30、 Many different customs and traditions can be found in Africa.Family is the most important part of every culture of Africa. As for marriage, the bridegroom( 新郎) has to pay the father of the bride to make up for the “loss” of his daughter. Traditionally, the bridegroom had to pay in cows, but today t
31、he father o f the bride is given money. This tradition has strong reasons for bringing families together.In many customs, the weddings are held at night under the full moon. If the moon isnt bright, it is considered to be bad luck. The brides parents dont attend the week-long celebrations, which rea
32、lly arent a joyful event for them.Children are taught to learn the importance of tribes (部落) and family from a very young age. There is housework for each member of the group. All are expected to work for the tribe by doing their housework and following the customs and cultures of Africa.There are m
33、ore than one hundred languages and dialects that are spoken in Africa. The most popular languages spoken include Arabic, Swahili and Hausa. Here you will find several official languages in one country.Africa is large, and if you do visit it, be sure that you go there with an open mind and more impor
34、tantly an open heart. You will come back with a little of African living in your heart forever.34. What do we know about African culture?A. It is very rich.B. It is the best in the world.C. It is influenced by foreign cultures. D. Every country has the same culture.35. What is a sign of luck when th
35、e wedding is held in Africa?A. The brides parents appearance at the wedding. B. A nice present received on the wedding day.C. More money given to the brides father. D. The bright moon on the wedding day.36. What can we learn about the education of African countries?A. Children can receive education
36、at home. B. Children are educated to serve the tribe.C. Children are educated based on their abilities.D. Children can receive education without knowing their cultures.37. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The development of modern AfricaB. The importance of learning African customsC. The trad
37、itions and customs of AfricaD. The different languages spoken in AfricaDDo you feel embarrassed when you fall to the ground? Isnt it annoying to see your school books on the ground around you? The Falling Stars Challenge, the latest onlinecraze( 狂热) , turns falling over into fun. The craze began in
38、Russia. People post picturesof themselves faking a fall. The photos show them flat on their backs, with personal items like handbags, accessories ( 配饰) and cash spread out on the ground around them. Nowthe trend is popular around the world. In China, however, people are having fun differently. The p
39、hotos show what people do for a living and their achievements over the years.According to China Daily, even police officers and firefighters are taking part. They “fall onto the ground” in front of their vehicles. Around their bodies you can see professional certificates (证书) of honor.Remember the I
40、ce Bucket Challenge of 2014? People had buckets of ice and water poured over their heads to raise money and awareness for people with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (渐冻症). The Falling Stars Challenge, however, is for fun, not charity.But the two crazes do have a lot in common. In each, individuals an
41、d groups challenge each other.Indeed, the biggest reason for the success of the challenge is simple: “You can do it at home. You can do it in a TV studio, but at the same time you can add your own kind of creative ideas to it,” Allocca, the Head of Culture & Trends at video-sharing platform YouTube,
42、 told New York Post.38. Which of the following about “the latest online craze” is not right?A. The Russians first started the craze.B. People post the pictures of falling over for fun.C. People show the photos of others pretending a fall.D. You can find many personal items on the ground in the pictu
43、re.39. What can you learn from the photos of a fall in China？A. Peoples jobs.B. Peoples dreams.C. Peoples agesD. Peoples difficulties.40. The writer talks about the Ice Bucket Challenge of 2014 to .A. ask people to join in the two crazes.B. tell which is more popular of the two crazes.C. show the di
44、fferences and similarities between the two crazes.D. explain that the Ice Bucket Challenge of 2014 is only for charity.41. What is the best title of the article?A. Find the fun in falling downB. Two funny challenges in the world C. Why the Challenge is so successful? D. Lets challenge falling over t
45、ogether!EImagine taking a photo of an apple on the moon with your smartphone. It seems impossible, right? But thats what it was like for scientists to take a photo of a black hole in space. In face of so many challenges, scientists have finally got the first photo of a black hole.Black holes are one
46、 of the most mysterious things in the universe. Physicist AlbertEinstein first explained black holes in 1915 with his general theory of relativity (广义相对论).According to Einsteins theory, a black hole comes from a dying star. The star falls into a small point with a lot of strong gravity. The strong gravity of the black hole allows it to pull otherthings in and “eat” them. Not even light can escape a black hole.The photo proves Einstein was right. It makes the general theory of relativity one of the most important theories about the universe more believable.
