1、Unit6 When was it invented?一短语归纳一短语归纳 1.我的荣幸我的荣幸 2.动词原形动词原形 好像做某事好像做某事 3.如此伟大的一项发明如此伟大的一项发明 4.想到，考虑想到，考虑 5.在我们的日常生活中在我们的日常生活中 6.在我的日常生活中在我的日常生活中 7.有道理有道理 8.偶然地，意外地偶然地，意外地 9.在篝火上在篝火上 10.它提到它提到 Its my pleasure.=My pleasureIts my pleasure.=My pleasureseem+toseem+to+such a great inventionsuch a great in
2、ventionthink of=think aboutthink of=think aboutin our daily livesin our daily livesin my daily lifein my daily lifehave a pointhave a pointby accidentby accidentover an open fireover an open fireit mentioned thatit mentioned that 11.据说据说 12.人们相信人们相信 13.掉进掉进 14.在在19世纪世纪15.传到其他国家传到其他国家 16.以很低的价格以很低的价格
3、17.把某物带到某处把某物带到某处 18.突然地突然地It is said thatIt is said thatIt is believed thatIt is believed thatfall into(fell into)=drop intofall into(fell into)=drop intoin the 19th centuryin the 19th centuryspread to other countriesspread to other countriesat a low priceat a low pricebring(broughtbring(brought)st
4、hsth.to sp.to spall of a suddenall of a sudden 19 少于，不到少于，不到 超过超过 20.毫无疑问毫无疑问 21.在那时在那时 22.建议某人建议某人(不要不要)做某事做某事 23.开始做某事开始做某事 24.致力于某事致力于某事 25.与与相似相似 26.奥运会奥运会 27.错误地，无意地错误地，无意地 28.犯错犯错 less thanless thanmore than=overmore than=overwithout doubtwithout doubtat that timeat that timeadvise advise sbsb
5、(not)to do (not)to do sthsthstart doing start doing sthsthwork on work on sthsth(be)similar to(be)similar tothe Olympicsthe Olympicsby mistakeby mistakemake a mistakemake a mistake 29.把把分成分成 30.最后最后 31.同时同时 32.教某人做某事教某人做某事 33.想出想出 34.鼓励某人做某事鼓励某人做某事 35.的目的的目的 36.阻止某人做某事阻止某人做某事 37.钦佩某人钦佩某人 38.查找单词查找单词
6、 39.一起工作一起工作 40.我想实现梦我想实现梦divide.intodivide.intoin the end=at last=finallyin the end=at last=finallyat the same timeat the same timeteach(taughtteach(taught)sbsb to do to do sthsthcome up withcome up withencourage sb.to do encourage sb.to do sthsththe purpose of the purpose of stop stop sbsb from do
7、ing from doing sthsthlook up to look up to sbsblook up the wordlook up the wordwork togetherwork togetherI want to achieve my dreamI want to achieve my dream 41.我的梦想会实现我的梦想会实现 42.努力工作努力工作 43.在坚硬的地板上在坚硬的地板上 44.导致导致 45.不客气，不用谢不客气，不用谢 46.把把翻译成翻译成 47.48.梦想做某事梦想做某事My dream will come trueMy dream will com
8、e truework hardwork hardon a hard flooron a hard floorlead tolead toDont mention itDont mention ittranslate.into.translate.into.be used for doing be used for doing sthsth=be used to do=be used to do sthsthdream of doing dream of doing sthsth二用法集萃二用法集萃 1.be used to do 被用来做某事被用来做某事 be used as 被用被用作作be
9、 used by sb.被某人使用被某人使用 2.help sb do sth.=help sb.to do sth.帮助某人帮助某人做某事做某事 3.make a decision to do sth.=decide to do sth.决定做某事决定做某事 4.make sb.+adj.使某人怎么样使某人怎么样make sb do sth使某人做某事使某人做某事be made to do sth 被使唤去做某被使唤去做某 5.in this way这样，用这种方式这样，用这种方式 1.some time 一段时间一段时间 sometimes 有时有时 some times几几次次 some
10、time 某个时候某个时候 2.one of the worlds favorite drinks世界最受欢迎的饮世界最受欢迎的饮料之一料之一.one of 之一，后面的名词用复数（一般要加之一，后面的名词用复数（一般要加S），动词用单数（一般要加），动词用单数（一般要加S）；）；favorite,最喜欢的，前最喜欢的，前面要用面要用“谁的谁的”.3.thousand千千hundred百百million百万，当它们前面有数百万，当它们前面有数字的时候，它们本身不能加字的时候，它们本身不能加S,当它们后面有当它们后面有of的时候它们的时候它们要加要加S，但前面的数字和后面的，但前面的数字和后面的
11、of不能同时存在不能同时存在 4.notuntil直到直到才才,I dont go to sleep until 11 every day.我每天直到我每天直到11点才睡觉。点才睡觉。5.take place 表示预料之中的事情的发生，表示预料之中的事情的发生，happen表示表示预料不到的事情的发生，两个预料不到的事情的发生，两个“发生发生”都没有被动都没有被动三语法全解三语法全解6.alone adv.独自，如独自，如live alone 独自居住；独自居住；lonely adj,孤单的，孤单的，如如a lonely person7.enough,足够的，修饰名词时放前面，如足够的，修饰名
12、词时放前面，如enough money足够的足够的钱钱;修饰形容词或副词时放后面，如修饰形容词或副词时放后面，如old enough（年龄）足够大（年龄）足够大8.not only.but also.不但不但而且而且，句子中的动词要根据，句子中的动词要根据but also后面的人来确定单复数后面的人来确定单复数(即即“就近原则就近原则”)，如，如 Not only I but also she likes the new teacher.9.the number of 的数量，后面的名词用复数（一般要加的数量，后面的名词用复数（一般要加S），），动词用单数（动词用单数（is）a number
13、of 许多许多，后面的名词用复数（一般要加，后面的名词用复数（一般要加S），动词），动词用复数（用复数（are）10.else 和和 other 都表示都表示“别的别的”，else 一般放在一般放在who、what等特等特殊疑问词或殊疑问词或somebody、someone等不定代词后，如等不定代词后，如someone else别人别人who else别的谁，而别的谁，而other一般放在名词前，如一般放在名词前，如other animals11.such和和so 都表示都表示“如此如此”，such 后面一般跟名词短语，如后面一般跟名词短语，如such good weather,而而so 后面
14、一般跟形容词或副词，如后面一般跟形容词或副词，如so beautiful12.辨析辨析invent;find;find out;discover invent“发明发明”，指通过劳动运用聪明才智，指通过劳动运用聪明才智“发明发明/创造创造”出以前从未存在出以前从未存在过的新事物过的新事物例：例：Who invented the telephone?find“找到、发现找到、发现”，指找到或发现自己所需要的东西或丢失的东西，指找到或发现自己所需要的东西或丢失的东西，着重指找到的结果。着重指找到的结果。例：例：Weve found oil under the South SeaI finally
15、found my English book.find out指经过研究或询问查明某事或真相。指经过研究或询问查明某事或真相。discover“发现发现”，表示，表示“偶然偶然”或或“经过努力经过努力”发现客观存在的事物、发现客观存在的事物、真理或错误，即指发现原来客观存在但不为人所知的事物，也可表示发现真理或错误，即指发现原来客观存在但不为人所知的事物，也可表示发现已为人所知的事物的新的性质或用途。已为人所知的事物的新的性质或用途。Columbus discovered America in1492第六单元检测第六单元检测一、单项选择一、单项选择1.Have you ever read boo
16、ks _ by LUXUN?A.writing B.written C.are written D.writes2.By accident,one of the worlds most popular drinks A.was invented.B.invented C.were invented D.to invent3.Edison was a great .He over 1,000 during his life.A.invent,invented,inventions B.inventor,invented,invention C.inventor,invented,inventio
17、ns D.inventor,invents,inventions4.We are divided _ five groups.Ain Binto Cas Dwith5.Sorry,sir.But is this umbrella yours?Oh,sorry.I just took it.Mine is under the seat.A.for yourself B.by mistake C.in person D.at last 6.Do you know in ancient China?I have no idea.But I know people once used tree lea
18、ves to make paper.A.how paper was made B.how was paper made C.what paper was made D.what was paper made 7.Who were the zippers invented _？Aby Bfor Cwith Dat 8.Thanks for the delicious food._.ANo,thanks BThats right CAll right DMy pleasure二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Edison (invent)the electric li
19、ght lamp.2.Jennys very(music)and loves to sing.3.They tried their best to stop the ship from (go)down.4.Many young people looked up to these basketball (hero).5.The number of the boys in our school _ (be)four hundred.6When was the bus _(invent)?7The telephone is_(use)widely around the world.8.I run
20、for twenty minutes as my _(day)exercise.9.It is really my(please)to have a chance to work with you.10.Since then,we (learn)more than 3000 words.11.The (popular)of his songs is out of our imagination.三、根据句意及汉语提示写单词。1Different _ _(顾客)have different requirements.2 They are _ (英雄)in my eyes.3My cousin h
21、as fallen in love with a young _ _(加拿大人)4The cake is _ _(分开)into six pieces.basket,believe,taste,specially,be,salt,potato,use,mention 1The customer thought the _ werent thin enough.2Oh,I think you have put too much salt in the soup.It tastes quite _ 3In our hospital,the number of women doctors _ bec
22、oming larger and larger.4At her birthday party,several _ of fruit were eaten.四、从方框中选词并用其适当形式填空。basket,believe,taste,specially,be,salt,potato,use,mention,6Its _ that tea was invented by Shen Nong.7Later,he decided _ the hot mixture.8This _ _ pen was invented by Zheng Jie.9He thinks its necessary _ _
23、his sister in his speech,who has supported him in his university study.10I think the Ebooks is one of the _ _ inventions.三、从方框中选择短语并用其适当形式填空。by mistake,in the end,by accident,without doubt，all of a sudden,divide.into,look up to,fall into,not only.but also,have a point1Perhaps you _ there,but the pro
24、blem is that we dont have a choice.2Many young people _ _ those famous stars,and dream of becoming famous stars like them.3Im sorry I took your bag _ _ yesterday.4We talked about where to go but stayed at home _.5A girl _ _ the water when she was washing clothes.by mistake,in the end,by accident,wit
25、hout doubt，all of a sudden,divide.into,look up to,fall into,not only.but also,have a point 6I met an old friend _ in the supermarket.7_ Jim _but_also_ his sister loves Kimi very much.8Please _ those apples _ _ four parts.9A car hit a man who was walking along the road _ 10_ China is the home of tea
26、and silk.divide四四 用下列词的适当形式填空用下列词的适当形式填空（一（一）(say，tell，study，work，stay，take，invent)1.It is _ that he is a dishonest boy.2These pictures _ when we took a trip to Kunming.3.The students _ not to eat or dink in class.4.Our teacher often encourage us _ hard.5.He was made for ten hours a day by the boss.
27、6Our parents advised us _ at home at night.8.One of the worlds favorite drinks_ by mistake.saidsaidWere takenWere taken are told are toldto studyto studyto workto workto studyto studyWas inventedWas invented（二（二.）从方框中选择合适的词组，并用其适当形式填空。从方框中选择合适的词组，并用其适当形式填空。（by mistake,divide into,dream of,look up to
28、,achieve ones dream）1.NBA stars by millions of people around the world.2.I have playing for the school football team for years.3.Nothing but hard work can help you 4.I deleted(删除删除)some important e-mails yesterday.5.The students four groups before the games started.are looked up toare looked up todr
29、eamed ofdreamed ofachieve your dreamachieve your dreamby mistakeby mistakeWere divided intoWere divided into三三.）选择合适的动词，并用其正确形式填空，每选择合适的动词，并用其正确形式填空，每词限用一次。词限用一次。（sell,smell,mention,lock produce,drink,believe,call）1.More than 10 million cars _ in Shanghai in 2013.2.How nice the cake!I cant wait to e
30、at it.3.Coffee was first by people in the 11th century.4.When to start the work wasnt in Mr Lees speech.werewere produced producedsmellssmellswas drunkwas drunkmentionedmentionedsell,smell,mention,lock produce,drink,believe,call）5.It that cars were invented by some Americans.6.The door _by Jim yeste
31、rday.7.Cha Jing is a book about tea written by a writer Lu Yu.8.Shoes made in China all over the world.is believed is believedWas lockedWas lockedcalledcalled are sold are sold四四.按要求改写下列句子按要求改写下列句子 1.The first Starbucks in Beijing was opened in 1999.(划线提问划线提问)the first Starbucks in Beijing?2.The fis
32、h was cooked by my mother.(对划线部分提问对划线部分提问)the fish cooked?3.The wood is used for making paper.(对划线部分提问对划线部分提问)the wood?4.My parents told me to stay at home alone.(改成含被动语态）改成含被动语态）I stay at home alone by my parents.5.Liang Shiqiu translated many of Shakespeares plays into Chinese.(改成含被动语态的句子）改成含被动语态的
33、句子）Many of Shakespeares plays Chinese by Liang Shiqiu.五短文填空五短文填空 用所给词语填空用所给词语填空.(used,is,another,bought,opens,whenever,talking,but also,)“Thank you”is widely 1.in a modern society.It is a very good manner.You should say“Thank you”2.others help you or say something kind to you.For example,when someon
34、e3 the door for you,when someone says you have done your work well,when someone says you have 4.a nice shirt,or your city 5 very beautiful,you should say“Thank you”.“Thank you”is used not only between friends,6.between parents and children,brothers and sisters,husbands and wives.usedusedwheneverwhen
35、everopensopensboughtbought but also but alsoisisused,is,another,bought,opens,whenever,talking,but also,“Excuse me”is 7.short polite language.We use it as the same as“Thank you”.It is not polite to interrupt(打断打断)others while they are 8 .If you want to have a word with one of them,please say“Excuse me”first,and then begin to talk.You should also do so when you want to cough or make any unpleasant noise before others.Lets say“Thank you”and“Excuse me”anotheranothertalkingtalking
