1、What words will we use to describe a person?kind,honest,brave,loyal,happy,wise,smart,friendly,warm,cheerful,popular,generous,hard-working,diligent,weak,stupid,lazy,dishonest,mean,tense,cold,unkind,miserable,dull,strong-mind,determined,etcWhat qualities can we find in a great person?Can you name some
2、 great people?What are the qualities that great people have in common?William Tyndale William Tyndale wrote the Bible in English so all could read it.He died for his ideas but his work was later used in the Bible.die for 为为而死而死 They died for the people;their death is weightier than Mount Taishan.I a
3、m dying for a cup of water.die for 也意为也意为“渴望，切望渴望，切望”（只用于进行时（只用于进行时态）态）Norman BethuneNorman Bethune fought against the German Nazis and Japanese invaders during World War II.He worked in China as a doctor and saved many Chinese soldier.fight for 为而战fight against 与作斗争 We will have to fight against di
4、fficulties.They told the workers to fight for their rights.*fight against/with 为反对为反对而斗争而斗争,和和作斗争作斗争 eg:to fight for their rights.eg:to fight against/with difficulties.eg:England fought against/with Germany.fight:*fight for 为为而战斗而战斗 Sun Yat-sen Sun Yat-sen founded the first Republic in China in 1911
5、 after many years fighting.He strongly believed in the three principles:nationalism;peoples rights;peoples livelihood.found(founded,founded)found(founded,founded)建立，创建建立，创建 find(found,found)find(found,found)The hospital was foundedfounded in 1920.Have you foundfound your missing pen?He strongly beli
6、eved inbelieved in the three principles:nationalism;peoples rights;peoples livelihood.他坚信三条原则：民族，民权，民生。他坚信三条原则：民族，民权，民生。believe inbelieve in 信任，信仰信任，信仰 Do you believe inbelieve in God?We believe inbelieve in our government.believe sb.=believe what sb.saysbelieve sb.=believe what sb.says 相信某人的话相信某人的话
7、 believe in sb.believe in sb.信任某人信任某人 He believebelieve what he said because I believe inbelieve in him.Mahatma GandhiMahatma Gandhi gave up a rich life for his ideas and fought for his country to be free from the UK in a peaceful way.(be)free from 摆脱（不好的东西）的，摆脱（不好的东西）的，无无的的 Keep the children free f
8、rom harm.You should try to write sentences free from mistakes.Nelson MandelaNelson Mandela fought for the black people and was in prison for thirty years.He helped the black people to get the same rights as white people.be in prison 在狱中，被监禁在狱中，被监禁 He has been in prison for five years.putin prison=se
9、ndto prison=throw into prison 把把投入监狱投入监狱 The car thieves have been put in prison.He was sent to prison for ten years.Neil ArmstrongNeil Armstrong was the first man to walk on the moon.He was a pilot in the American Air Force and later joined the astronaut programme.He was chosen to be the first man
10、to walk on the moon.As a great person,Should he/she help others?Should he/she get on well with others?Should he/she be willing to do public service?Should he/she be active in society activities?Should he/she never lose heart when he/she is in great trouble?pay more timenever give upintelligentNever
11、lose heart when in great trouble do your bestset up an aimget on well with othersinsist on what they pursuehelp othersbe active in society activitiesBe willing to do public serviceWarming up-III-discussion Warming up-III-discussion What kind of person are you?Do you have the qualities to be a great
12、person?Please finish the questionnaire on P33.quality u 质量质量 goods of the highest qualityc（人的）品质，特征（人的）品质，特征He has many good qualities and we all like him.c特点，性质特点，性质 One quality of this plastic is that it is light.get on:get along进展；设法应付进展；设法应付How are you How are you getting on/alonggetting on/alon
13、g these days?these days?We can We can get onget on perfectly well without her help.perfectly well without her help.（设法应付）get on/along with sb 与与相处相处get on/along with sth进展进展be willing to do 愿意愿意I am willing to help you with your work.fare交通费用（车、船、机票等费用）交通费用（车、船、机票等费用）fee酬金，服务费：会费，报名费等酬金，服务费：会费，报名费等
14、常常pl bus fare one-way fareschool fees lawyers fees lose heart=be discouraged 灰心，He tried many times,but failed all the time.However,he never lose heart.take/gather heart 打起精神，鼓起勇气 lose ones heart to sb=fall in love with sb lose ones heart to sth=be crazy for sth 迷恋，New words and expressions2.law 法律
15、3.advise4.Legal 法律的6.Attack 攻击 7.worry about 8.out of work 9.Youth League 青年团 10.passbook 11.stage 舞台12.vote 选举13.position 位置 15.accept 接受 16.blow up 17.as a matter of fact 18.put in prison 投入监狱 19.equal5.fee14.violence1 guidance 指导Scanning and inferring(推测推测)What did Mandela do?Get to know MandelaM
16、ain ideas of each part.Part IElias life before he met Nelson Mandela.Part IIThe change of Elias life after he met Nelson Mandela and what Mandela did.(Para.3-7)(Para.1-2)yearEliasageeventsbornElias was born.Elias began school.Elias left school.Elias got a job but was worried about losing it.1952 He
17、joined_He helped Mandela_ some government buildings and helped to fight for their _.12Elias met Nelson Mandela.1940 61946 81948equality1963the ANC Youth Leagueblow up23 He set up a law office to help black people on their problems.He helped Elias to get the necessary papers to stay in Johannesburg.H
18、e founded the ANC Youth League.He first chose to attack the law in a peaceful way.He encouraged violence against the government.His dream was to make black and white people equal.1.Elias met Nelson Mandela at school.2.Nelson Mandela was a black lawyer.3.Elias was unable to read or write because he w
19、as lazy.4.Nelson Mandela helped him keep his job.5.Elias was happy blowing up government buildings.6.Nelson Mandela believed that black people were being treated as well as white people in South Africa.7.Nelson Mandela thought violence was a good way to help black people.8.The government were happy
20、with Nelson Mandela and the ANC.FTFTFFFFDetail ReadingA timeline of Elias life and other events in his life.1940:1946:1948:1952:1963:He was born.He left school He was 12 and met Mandela.He began school He helped blow up some government buildings.The time when The time when I first met Nelson Mandela
21、 was a very difficult periodperiod of my life.periodperiod 期间，时期，学校的一节课，周期期间，时期，学校的一节课，周期 Lets finish this periodperiod and have a break.the time when the time when 其中其中when when 引起定语从句引起定语从句 This was a time whena time when you had got to have a passbook to live in Johannesburg.Do you still remember
22、 the time whenthe time when we first met?the timethe time 可用于引起时间状语从句，这时一般不加可用于引起时间状语从句，这时一般不加whenwhen。I recognized him the timethe time I saw him.It was in 1952 and he had opened a blacklaw firm to advise poor black people on their problems.1)advise ab.on sth.就就给某人出主意给某人出主意 I have advised you on th
23、at subject.2)advise sb.to do sth.建议某人干建议某人干 Our monitor advises me to practice more spoken English.3)advise that+(should)do I advise that you(should)not eat fruit that isnt ripe.Sadly I did not have this passbook because I was not born there and I wasworried about whether I would be out of work.be w
24、orried about=worry about 担心 She worries aboutworries about her health.=She is worried aboutis worried about her health.out of work 失业 Jim has been out of workout of work for months.The last thirty years have seenseen the greatest number of laws stopping our rights and progress,until today we have re
25、ached a stage where we have almost no rights at all.过去三十年里出现的大量法律来剥夺我们的权利过去三十年里出现的大量法律来剥夺我们的权利,阻挡我们的阻挡我们的进步进步,直到今天我们已经到了几乎没有任何权力的地步直到今天我们已经到了几乎没有任何权力的地步.see see 在此句意为在此句意为“见证，目睹见证，目睹”；(在某段时期在某段时期)发生发生(某情况某情况),),经历经历,经受经受;为某事发生之时，主语为时间为某事发生之时，主语为时间 The last few months has seenhas seen more and more t
26、raffic accidents.The city has seenhas seen many changes.The last thirty years have seen the greatest number of laws stopping our rights and progress.eg:Yesterday saw a terrible car accident in front of the school.receive收到，接待，欢迎 accept接受,承认1)He received an invitation card from his friend but he didn
27、t accept his invitation.2)My friend accepted my advice on having a medical examination.3)We all accept that he is the best student in our class.4)He received a present from a strange person and he refused to accept it.他收到一个陌生人送的礼物，他拒绝接受它。only then did we decide to answer violence with violence.只是在那时
28、我们才决定以暴力对暴力。只是在那时我们才决定以暴力对暴力。only then 此处引起倒装句，当此处引起倒装句，当onlyonly修饰状语位于句首时，句子采用修饰状语位于句首时，句子采用部分倒装的结构。部分倒装的结构。Only by practicing a few hours every day will you be able to master English.only 修饰主语时，句子不倒装。修饰主语时，句子不倒装。Only he knew how to solve the problem.His father told him the truth only yesterday.As
29、a matter of fact,I do not like violencebut in 1936 I helped him blow up some government buildings.事实上我事实上我不喜欢暴力不喜欢暴力但在但在19631963年我帮他炸了一些政府大楼年我帮他炸了一些政府大楼.as a matter of fact=in fact As a matter of factAs a matter of fact,I dont know the truth.But I was happy to help because I knew it was to realize our dream of making black and white people equal.be equal to 等于，相当于等于，相当于 Im not equal tom not equal to the position.Women demand equalequal pay for equal work.
