1、 中考冠词的考点(中考冠词的考点(1.51.5分分-2.5-2.5分):分):1、不定冠词a,an的用法;2、定冠词the的用法;3、零冠词(/)的用法。不定冠词不定冠词a/ana/an的用法(的用法(6 6年年6 6考)考)1.考点考点1a、an的区别的区别a 用于辅音前;用于辅音前;an 用于元音前。用于元音前。辅音前用辅音前用 a 的例子如的例子如 a book,a student,a school,a house,a magazine 等;等;元音前用元音前用 an 的例子如的例子如 an egg,an apple,an object,an idea,an ugly thing,an
2、umbrella等。等。虽以辅音字母开头,但是是元音发音虽以辅音字母开头,但是是元音发音 an hour,an honest boy;虽以元音字母(虽以元音字母(a,e,i,o,u)开头,但是是辅音发音)开头,但是是辅音发音 a useful book,a university,a usual day,a European,a one-way ticket;缩略词前,根据读音确定缩略词前,根据读音确定 an 11-year-old girl;an SOS;a VIP;a UFO不定冠词不定冠词a/ana/an的用法(的用法(6 6年年6 6考)考)2.考点考点1a,an易错说明易错说明不定冠词
3、a/an的用法(6年6考)2.考点考点1a,an易错说明易错说明 在在26个字母中,前面用个字母中,前面用 an的字母有的字母有a,e,f,h,I,l,m,n,o,r,s,x.()1.(2013广东)What do you want to be in the future,Lucy?I want to be _ pilot.It is _ exciting job.A.a;a B.a;anC.a;theD.the;an()2.Can you see _“s”on the corner of the bag?A.an B.a C.the D./BA不定冠词a/an的用法(6年6考)3.考点考点1
4、用于序数词前,表示用于序数词前,表示“又一又一”“”“再一再一”。I have a book.I want to buy a second one.我有一本书。我想我有一本书。我想再买一本再买一本。()As the two-child policy was carried out,the Chinese couples can have _ second child.A.a B.anC.theD./()Avatar(阿凡达)is such _ wonderful science fiction movie that I want to see it _ second time.A.a;a B.
5、a;the C./;the D./;aAA定冠词the的用法(6年4考)1.特指某些人或物;特指某些人或物;特指上文已提及或双方都熟悉的人或物特指上文已提及或双方都熟悉的人或物。左边左边的的那个那个女人是我妈妈。女人是我妈妈。_ woman on the left is my mother.房间里有张床。房间里有张床。这张这张床是我的。床是我的。There is a bed in the room.And _bed is mine.考点考点 2Thethe定冠词the的用法(6年4考)2.用在序数词及形容词或副词的最高级之前。用在序数词及形容词或副词的最高级之前。考点考点 2 the firs
6、t floor 第一层第一层 the tallest building 最高的建筑物最高的建筑物 我我的启蒙老师的启蒙老师_他的第二十个生日他的第二十个生日_Lily的第三本书的第三本书 _ my first teacher his twentieth birthdayLilys third book注意:当序数词前有注意:当序数词前有形容词性物主代词形容词性物主代词或或名词所名词所有格有格修饰时,序数词前不用修饰时,序数词前不用 the定冠词the的用法(6年4考)3.用在姓氏的复数形式前,表示用在姓氏的复数形式前,表示“一家人一家人”或或“夫妇夫妇”。考点考点 2 the Greens 格
7、林夫妇;格林夫妇;the Smiths 史密斯一家史密斯一家4.用在某些形容词前表示某一类人。用在某些形容词前表示某一类人。老人老人_ 富人富人 _穷人穷人_ 病人病人_the oldthe richthe poorthe sick()1._ new study says that going to _bed late is harmful to our health.A./;/B.A;/C.A;the D.The;the()2.Eric is not going to Nanjing by _plane.Instead,he is taking _train.A./;a B.a;/C.a;t
8、he D.the;a零冠词(/)的用法(6年2考)考点考点3BAby train=take a train不加冠词的固定短语不加冠词的固定短语on foot 步行步行 by mistake 出错出错learnt by heart用心学用心学 in sight 看见看见 day and night日日夜夜日日夜夜 at once立刻立刻year after year 年复一年年复一年 play chess 下棋下棋play tennis 打网球打网球 have supper 吃晚餐吃晚餐National Day 国庆节国庆节考点考点3零冠词(/)的用法(6年2考)()1.(2019广东 )_Gr
9、eat Wall is one of the seven wonders around the world.A.TheB.AC.An D./()2.I went to _supermarket to buy _birthday gift for my aunt yesterday.A.an;aB.a;aC.the;/D./;theA B冠词中考链接冠词中考链接()3.Brazil,country in South America,will hold 31st Olympic Games in August,2016.A.a;aB.a;theC.the;aD.the;the()4.Do you
10、like _movie Big Hero 6?Yes,it is _interesting film.I like it very much.A.a;an B.the;anC.a;the D.the;aB B ()5._ Greens are preparing for the coming Thanksgiving Day.A./B.AC.AnD.The()6.I really like _ book you lent me yesterday.A.aB.anC.theD./D C 冠词在短文填空中的运用(冠词在短文填空中的运用(1 1个冠词,个冠词,1.51.5分)分)2019年广东中考
11、Grandpa Huang painted_lot of well known Chinese sayings.2018年广东中考 Both Will and Harry rebuilt the wall in _ period of six months.2017年广东中考 When the film group meet_ Simths,2016年广东中考 They love one another and live _ happy life.2015年广东中考 Just at that moment,we saw _ little boy standing alone and crying.a in a period of 在一段在一段的时间内的时间内 atheaa(6(6年年6 6考)考)