1、2023年山东省滨州市滨城区中考一模英语试题学校:_姓名：_班级：_考号：_一、单项选择1Who is _ woman in front of the dining hall?The one with _ umbrella? She is our English teacher.Athe; aBthe; anCa; anDa; the2Do you enjoy working in the garden?Yeah. _ wonderful time it is to have so many beautiful flowers around me!AHowBWhatCWhat aDHow a3
2、The opening meeting of the first session of the 14th National Peoples Congress was held at the Great Hall of the People in Beijing _ March 5, 2023.AinBonCatDto4How did you come to Jinan?By high-speed rail. It _ me only one hour to get here.AspentBpaidCcostDtook5At this time yesterday, I _ a science
3、exam here.AtakeBwas takingCam takingDwill take6_ the teachers in our school is 374. _ of them are men teachers.AThe number of; One fourthBThe number of; First fourthCA number of; One fourthDA number of; First fourth7Sorry, I didnt win a prize in the speech competition.Never mind. _, youve tried your
4、 best.AIn that caseBFor exampleCAs a resultDAfter all8Mom, I dont know how to build the model plane.Well, if you read these _ carefully, youll surely finish it yourself.AinstructionsBinventionsCinvitationsDinstruments9Please pass me the magazine _ has a picture of Chinas C919 plane on the cover.A/Bt
5、hatCwhatDwho10Hurry up, Jack. We need to _ your uncle at the airport in two hours.OK, dad. Im ready. Lets go.Apick upBgive upCset upDtake up11_ many things change a lot, a love of sports hasnt changed a bit.AIfBBeforeCThoughDBecause12You can travel or read to make sure _ your body _ spirit is on the
6、 way.Aneither; norBeither; orCboth; andDnot; but13Could you go to the cinema with me tonight?Sorry, I _. I have to prepare for the test.AcouldntBmustntCneedntDcant14What a nice photo! I wonder _.In front of Lhasas Potala Palace. I went there with my parents last summer.Awhere did you take itBwhere y
7、ou took itCwhen did you take itDwhen you took it15You are too late. The train to Beijing _.Awill leaveBhas leftCis leavingDwas leaving二、完形填空阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文中相应空白的最佳答案。One day, 50 people were taking part in a speech. The speaker was giving a speech about _16_. However, after a few h
8、ours, people gradually _17_ their attention. The speaker came up with an idea. He stopped his speech and asked all of the people to take part in a group activity.He gave a single _18_ to each person in the room. Each person was asked to write his or her name on the balloon with a black marker. Then,
9、 all of the balloons were _19_ and moved to another room.The 50 people were then let into the room and told to find the balloon that had _20_ names written on it. Everyone rushed around, _21_ their balloon here and there. People were bumping into and tripping (绊倒) over each other.But _22_ after five
10、 minutes of searching, no one could find their own balloon._23_ seeing this, the speaker asked each person to collect a balloon and try to find the person whose name was written on it. Everyone started talking to each other and _24_ each other for their names. Within minutes, everyone had his or her
11、 own balloon. “Can you see what happened?” the speaker said. “The balloons are like the happiness we want in our own lives. Everyone is busy looking for their own happiness, not caring what happens to others, but sometimes the best _25_ to find happiness is to help others. Help them find happiness a
12、nd you can find your own.”16AhealthBhappinessCballoonsDattention17AdrewBfocusedClostDcaught18AbagBbookCballoonDcalendar19AbrokenBfoundCcollectedDhidden20AourBtheirCyourDones21Alooking forBhanding outCpicking upDthrowing away22AonlyBjustCevenDthen23ABeforeBUnlessCAlthoughDAfter24AaskingBansweringChel
13、pingDtelling25AideaBwayCchoiceDstep三、阅读单选Hay-on-Wye is famous as “the town of books”. Now the town has over twenty bookshops selling mostly used books. The following are four best bookshops of them.Richard Booths BookshopThis bookshop is filled with all kinds of books from near and far. People can s
14、it down to relax while reading them. Theres also a cafe inside and even a cinema showing popular films. It also has a childrens area.Opening time:Monday Saturday 9:30 am to 5:30 pmSunday 11:00 am to 5:00 pmAdd.: 44 Lion Street, Hay-on-Wye, Hereford HR35AATel.: 01497 820322Murder and MayhemAs the UK
15、is known across the world for its crime fiction, this small bookshop attracts visitors from all over the world. Agatha Christie still sells every day and visitors love the area built for this queen of crime.Opening time:Monday Saturday 10:00 am to 5:30 pmSunday ClosedAdd.: 5 Lion Street, Hay-on-Wye,
16、 Hereford HR3 5AATel.: 01497 821613Hancock and Monks MusicIts a classical music shop selling new and used classical CDs, DVDs, second-hand sheet music (活页乐谱) and books on music, both in-store and online. Set up by Jerry Monks in Bristol in 1974, the shop has been in Hay-on-Wye for over 25 years.Open
17、ing time:Monday Sunday 10:30 am to 4:30 pmAdd.: 6 Broad Street, Hay-on-Wye, Hereford HR3 5DBTel.: 01591 610555Mostly MapsMostly Maps sells ancient maps and prints from the 16th to the 20th century. People come from far and wide to buy prints from the shop and those who cannot travel in person buy ha
18、ppily online at !Opening time:Tuesday Saturday 10:30 am to 5:00 pmSunday Monday ClosedAdd.: 2 Castle Street, Hay-on-Wye, Hereford HR3 5DFTel.: 01497 82053926What CANT people do in Richard Booths Bookshop?ARead books.BOrder food.CWatch films.DBuy DVDs.27What might Agatha Christie be?AA crime writer.B
19、A bookshop owner.CA popular visitor.DA fashion designer.28Frank wants to buy an old map, and he can go to Mostly Maps _.Aat 10:30 am on MondayBat 10:00 am on TuesdayCat 4:00 pm on WednesdayDat 5:30 pm on Friday29How many streets are the four bookshops on?AOne.BTwo.CThree.DFour.30Which group of shops
20、 provide services on the Internet?AMurder and Mayhem and Mostly Maps.BHancock and Monks Music and Mostly Maps.CMurder and Mayhem and Hancock and Monks Music.DRichard Booths Bookshop and Hancock and Monks Music.When talking about festivals in St. Petersburg, Russia, we have to mention Scarlet Sails (
21、红帆节). Generally, Scarlet Sails is celebrated in late June to congratulate high school graduates on the beginning of their new life journey as adults. Starting in 1968, the idea of the festival came from Alexander Grins Scarlet Sails a novel about love, dreams and hope. The first Scarlet Sails was at
22、tended by around 25, 000 school graduates and became a hit. Since then, it has become more and more popular. It attracts visitors from all over the world every year.The celebrations of the festival start in the evening and mainly include two parts.The big concert in Dvortsovaya Square is only for sc
23、hool graduates with an invitation. However, considering its popularity, there is usually another stage on Vasilievsky Island where everyone can enjoy the concert.When the concert is over, people go to the Neva River for a light and water show. They can watch it along the banks or on the bridges. Fir
24、eworks, beautiful music and water shows last for about 30 minutes.The festival reaches its highest point as a big ship with scarlet sails appears and makes its way across the river. It synchronizes its movements with the music and the other parts of the show. That means the crew (船员) must make sure
25、the ship reaches every place on the exact second as it is planned. Visitors are often advised to come early to find a good position to enjoy the amazing beauty of everything!31Scarlet Sails is mainly held for _.Aall adultsBfamous writersChigh school graduatesDnew high school students32What can we le
26、arn about the festival?AIt takes place in summer.BIt has a history of 68 years.CIt gets its name from a concert.DIt is celebrated all over the world.33What is the right order of the following events? An amazing show starts on the Neva River. A big ship with scarlet sails crosses the Neva River Peopl
27、e enjoy the concert on Vasilievsky Island.ABCD34The underlined word “synchronizes” means “_” in Chinese.A取消B使同步C使减速D竞争35What is the passage mainly about?APopular festivals in St. Petersburg.BSuggestions about traveling in Russia.CWhy Scarlet Sails is so popular.DHow people celebrate Scarlet Sails.At
28、 5,895 meters, Mount Kilimanjaro is the highest mountain in Africa. Its also the worlds tallest mountain that is not part of a mountain range (山脉). The mountain is part of Kilimanjaro National Park in the northeast of Tanzania. Around 50, 000 people visit the park each year. Most of them about 35,00
29、0 every year are trying to climb the mountain.But climbing such a tall, glacier-covered (冰川覆盖的) mountain isnt easy. About one-third of the people who try to climb it are forced to give up. Tanzanias information minister said, “In the past, it was a bit dangerous for visitors without the Internet.”Th
30、e new Internet service should make it easier for climbers to reach the top of the mountain. They can use the Internet to check maps and find their way. And they can also use the Internet to call for help if they need it.Now, the new service reaches more than halfway up the mountain. The government s
31、ays that by the end of the year, climbers will be able to get the Internet even at the very top of Mount Kilimanjaro.The government adds that safety is the main reason for setting up the Internet service on the mountain. At the same time, having people post pictures and videos on social media as the
32、y climb Mount Kilimanjaro would certainly make the mountain even more popular with tourists.Some people, however, arent happy with the governments decision. The reason is that, according to a study in 2020, only about 83% of people in Tanzania could get cell phone service.36Which is TRUE about Mount
33、 Kilimanjaro?AThe mountain is the tallest mountain in Asia.BThe mountain lies in the northeast of Tanzania.CAbout 50,000 people climb the mountain every year.DKilimanjaro National Park is at the top of the mountain.37Whats the writers purpose in writing Paragraph 2?ATo give advice on how to protect
34、this area.BTo show the difficulties in building the Internet.CTo encourage more people to climb Mount Kilimanjaro.DTo explain the importance of providing Internet service there.38Why is the Internet service good for climbers?ABecause they can buy things easily.BBecause they can get help quickly.CBec
35、ause they can know the exact time.DBecause they can make new friends online.39According to the passage, what can we learn about the Internet service on the mountain?ATourists need to pay to use the service.BThe Internet service may help bring more visitors.CEveryone supports the decision to build th
36、e Internet service.DClimbers now can use the service at the top of the mountain.40Where is the passage probably from?AA news report.BA sports magazine.CA history book.DA scientific research.Did you know the colour of the paint on the outside of a building could influence the temperature inside? Scie
37、ntists have created the whitest paint in the world. They say the paint is so white that it could finally reduce or even avoid the need for air conditioners (空调). The paint made it in the 2022 edition of Guinness World Records as the whitest ever made._ It turns out that breaking a world record wasnt
38、 their goal; controlling global warming was.“When we started this project about 7 years ago, we had saving energy and fighting climate change in mind,” said Xiulin Ruan, a professor at the university. The idea was to make a kind of paint that would reflect sunlight away from a building. The paint re
39、flects 98. 1% of sunlight while also giving out heat. Because the paint takes in less heat from the sun than it gives out, a surface（表面）with this paint is cooled below the nearby temperature without using power.Using this new paint is more powerful than the air conditioners.Two features make this pa
40、int super-white. One of this is that the paint has a special chemical called barium sulfate. This chemical is also used in photo paper. Now, the scientists are going to work with a company to put this super-white paint on the market.41The white paint created by scientists can _. reflect sunlight awa
41、y save energy give out heat speed global warmingABCD42Scientists created the paint to _.Abreak a world recordBmake more moneyCcontrol global warmingDtake the place of air conditioner43Which of the following sentence can be put in the ?ASo how did the scientists create such paint?BSo why did the scie
42、ntists create such paint?CSo when did the scientists create such paint?DSo where did the scientists create such paint?44Which of the following is TURE according to the passage?AThe scientists created such paint in 2022.BThe super-white paint hasnt been put on the market.CThe paint takes in more heat
43、 from the sun than it gives out.DThe air conditioner is a little more powerful than the paint.45According to the passage, we can infer (推断) that _.Athe paint will have no light pollutionBthe paint wont influence the air-conditioner marketCthe paint may be put into use in the near futureDthe paint an
44、d the photo paper have the same chemical四、补全对话7选5A: How time flies! Well graduate from the school soon.B: Yeah. Weve had three fantastic years here. _46_A: Yes. I remember hurting my right knee while playing soccer in Grade 7.B: I remember that! _47_A: Yes. _48_ Ill miss her most after junior high s
45、chool.B: Me, too. She always encouraged and supported me so that I could do better in English.A: She is really a good teacher. _49_B: Mr. Wang. _50_ But he was kind to me and helped me a lot.A: We should be thankful to the teachers.B: Youre right.AMiss Lee took you to the hospital.BWhich teacher gave you the deepest impression(印象)?CWhat do you remember?DDo you have any special memories?EOther teachers are also great.FIt was a little difficult for me to deal with my subjects in Grade7.GShe is a caring teacher and a patient friend.五、语法填空阅读下面短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。In
