1、学习必备 欢迎下载高考动词短语归纳l动词+about bring about 引起，使发生care about 关心，对有兴趣 come about 发生hear about 听说 set about 着手，开始 speaktalk about 谈论 think about 思考worry about 为担心2动词+awayblow away 吹走break away 摆脱 carry away 拿走，使入迷 clear away 清除掉，消散die away 逐渐消失,减弱give away 背弃，泄漏，赠送pass away 去世put away 收拾起来，存起来send away 让走开
2、take away 拿走，使消失throw away 扔掉turn away 把打发走wash away 冲走wear away 磨掉，消耗 3动词+backcall back 回电话give back 归还hold back 控制住keep back 隐瞒，忍住look back (on) 回顾take back 拿回，收回4动词+forapply for 申请 ask for 要求得到beg for 乞求call for 需要，要求care for 关心，喜欢changefor 用换chargefor 收费，要价come for 来拿，来取hope/wish for 希望得到hunt fo
3、r 寻找long for 渴望look for 寻找run for 竞选 search for 查找seek for 寻找stand for 代表，表示takefor 误以为是wait for 等候5动词+downbreak down 坏了，垮了，分解bring down 使降低，使倒下burn down 烧毁calm down 平静下来come down 下落，传下cut down 削减，砍倒pass down 传下来put down 记下，写下，镇压settle down 安家slow down 慢下来take down 记下，记录tear down 拆毁，拆除 turn down 调小，
4、拒绝6动词+ataim at 向瞄准call at 拜访(地点)come at 向袭击 glance at 匆匆一瞥 glare at 怒视knock at 敲(门、窗等)laugh at 嘲笑look at 看，注视point at 指向run at 冲向，向攻击shoot at 向射击shout at 冲(某人)嚷嚷smile at 冲(某人)笑stare at 凝视strike at 向打击tear at 用力撕wonder at 惊讶work at 干活动(研究)7动词+fromdate from 始于时期die from 因而死differ from 与不同 hear from 收到
5、来信keepstoppreventfrom不让做learn from 向学习result from 由于separatefrom 把分离开suffer from 受苦8动词+ofapprove of 赞成become of 发生情况，怎么啦complain of 抱怨consist of 由组成die of 死于dream of 梦到hear of 听说speak of 谈到talk of 谈到think of 想到9动词+offall off 跌落，掉下break off 打断carry off 携走带走，赢得come off 脱落，褪色cut off 切断，断绝get off 脱下(衣服等
6、)get off 下车give off 散发出go off 走开；消失；坏了,爆炸，不喜欢keep off 避开，勿走近knockoff 把撞落leave off 中断pay off 还清 put off 延期，推迟ring off 挂断电话see off 送行set off 出发show off 炫耀start off 出发 take off 脱下，起飞turn(switch) off 关掉 10动词+onbring on 使发展call on 拜访carry on 继续，进行depend on 依靠feed on 以为生have on 穿着insist on 坚持keepgo on 继续l
7、ive on 以为生look on 旁观move on 继续移动，往前走pass on 传授，传递put on 穿上，戴上，上演rely on 依靠spendon 在花钱 try on 试穿turn(switch) on 打开11动词+out break out 爆发bring out 阐明，使表现出burst out 进发 carry out 执行，进行 come out 出版，出来cross out 划掉 die out 灭绝figure out 算出，理解find out 查出，弄明白 give out 散发，分发，用完go out 熄灭hand out 散发 help out 救助ho
8、ld out 坚持下去 keep out(of) 使不进入，挡住 leave out 省略，删掉 let out 泄漏，发出(声音)，出租 look out 当心，提防 make out 理解，看清楚pick out 选出 point out 指出put out 扑灭 run out 用完 send out 发出，派遣set out 出发，着手，摆放speak out 大胆讲出try out 试用，试验 turn out 结果是，生产，培养wear out 穿破，使疲劳 work out 算出，想出办法等12动词十inbreak in 强制进入，插话bring in 引进，使得到收入call
9、in 召集，来访cut in 插入drop in 拜访fill in 填写get in 收获，进入 give in 让步 hand in 上交join in 参加 look in 来访，参观persist in 坚持result in 导致 succeed in 在获成功take in 接纳，吸收，改小13动词十intoburst into 闯入，进发changeinto 把变成divideinto 把分成look into 研究，调查puttranslateinto 把译成run into碰到 send sb to/into sleep 使进入状态turn into 变成14动词+overf
10、all over 跌倒，摔倒get over 克服go over 审阅，检查，研究 look over 翻阅，检查roll over 翻滚run over 压死，看一遍take over 接管，接替think over 仔细考虑turn over 翻倒，细想watch over 看守，照看15动词十toadd to 增添agree to 同意attend to 处理,专心，照料belong to 属于bring to 使苏醒把比作come to 共计，苏醒compareto 与相比把比作devoteto 贡献给get to 到达lead to 导致，通向object to 反对point to
11、 指向refer to 谈到，涉及，参阅reply to 答复see to 处理，料理stickholdkeep to 坚持，忠于supplyto 为提供turn to 向求助，查阅write to 写信给16动词+upbreak up 分解bring up 抚养，呕吐，提出 出现build up 建立burn up 烧毁catch up 赶上clear up 整理，收拾，放晴come up 上来，长出，出现cut up 切碎divide up 分配do up 整理，包装，打扮 eat up 吃完end up 总结 fix up 修理，安排，装置give up 放弃，献出go up 增长，上涨
12、get up 起床，站起grow up 成长，长大hold up 耽搁，使停顿hurry up 赶快join up 联结起来，参军keep up 保持lay up 储存look up 查找，找出make up构成，组成 编造 弥补open up 开创，开辟pick up 拾起，学会，用车接，收听到put up 搭起，安装，住宿，张贴ring up 打电话send up 发射set up 架起、建立sit up 熬夜speed up 加快速度stay up 挺住，熬夜take up 开始学，从事，占据tear up 撕碎throw up 呕吐turn up 开大(音量等)，出席use up 用完
13、 17动词十throughcheck through 核对get through 通过，干完，接通电话go through 审阅，检查，学习look through 翻阅，看一遍，仔细查看pull through 渡过危机，康复putthrough 接通电话see through 识破18动词+withagree with 同意，与一致begin with 以开始combine with 与相联合compare with 与相比coverwith 用覆盖deal with 处理，对付do with 处理，需要end up with 以结束equipwith 以装备meet with 遇到，遭受
14、play with 玩，玩弄providewith 以供给 supplywith 以供给talk with 同交谈19三词以上的短语动词add up to 总计break away from 摆脱catch up with 赶上do away with 废除do well in 在干得好get close to 接近 get down to 认真开始get on(along) with 和相处get out of 逃避，避免go on with 继续keep away from 避开，别靠近keep up with 赶上look down on 轻视look forward to 盼望look
15、 up to 仰望，尊敬make up for 弥补pay a visit to 访问pay attention to 注意put up with 忍受run out of 用完set an example to 为榜样set fire to 放火烧take a photo of 拍照片take hold of 握住take notice of 注意take the place of 取代强化练习1. The novel is so badly written that I can hardly_ what the writer is trying to say. A. find out B.
16、 figure out C. look through D. get through2. The students were told to _ their English before going abroad. A. give up B. polish up C. use up D. end up3. -Whats wrong with Jane?-A letter from home _ an attack of homesickness. A. sent out B. set out C. sent off D. set off4. Your article will have to
17、be _ to fit into the magazine. A. cut out B. cut up C. cut down D. cut off5. Our teachers promised to attend our class meeting, but they havent _ yet. A. turned up B. turned out C. reached D. turned over6. -Will you walk a little faster?-I was afraid you could not . A. walk up B. go up C. keep up D.
18、 catch up7. -I heard Back Street Boys will sing at the New Theatre.-Where did you ? A. pick that up B. put that up C. make that up D. take that up8. It is a pity that the quarrel _ their friendship. A. broke up B. put down C. gave up D. took away9. Please make sure the light will _ if no one is in t
19、he room. A. turn off B. put out C. take away D. go out10. The simple joy of reading is something we take for granted. But many people have had to _ this pleasure because of poor eyesight. A. give in B. give off C. give out D. give up11. It was dark, we decided _ _ for the night at the farm house. A.
20、 put away B. put down C. put up D. put out12. After recovering from his illness, he was advised to gardening as a bobby. A. take away B. take off C. take on D. take up13. David likes country life and has decided to farming. A. go in for B. go through C. go on to D. go with14. You may _ studying Engl
21、ish, but in the long run, youll be glad that you did. A. get interested in B. make use of C. get used to D. get tired of15. Chemicals in the body _ _ our food into useful substance.A. mix up B. deal with C. bring in D. break down 16. -Lets go to the lecture on International Trade this evening. -That
22、 s great. Ill you at 6: 30. A. call up B. call to C. call for D. call on 17. I tried to work on, but I was so tired that I could no longer . A. bear out B. hold on C. hold up D. work out 18. -What a large and bright room ! Is it a classroom? -No, It _ _ the students reading-room. A. refers to B. sta
23、nds for C. is supposed to be D. is meant for19. Once the poison is , there is no further danger. A. brought up B. brought in C. brought back D. brought about20. It was only when her sorrow that Tom looked at her. A. broke out B. happened C. took place D. gave out21. The lower room was in darkness, b
24、ut by _ his way he found the bag. A. taking B. feeling C. pushing D. making22. We may have dreams because we have needs that are _ in our daily lives. A. unknown B. undone C. unborn D. unmet23. Miss Kate smiled at them all, _ _ to say something, and went quietly out. A. looked B. appeared C. wished
25、D. hoped24. The teacher _ _ that the pupils finish their compositions at once. A. described B. desired C. delighted D. determined25. -Excuse me, what time can I see you tonight? -Can we _ _ it eight o clock? A. see B. decide C. make D. fix26. If Mr. Brown _ _ his sister to attend the party, she will
26、 certainly be glad to. A. hopes B. manages C. demands D. advises27. -He failed his exam again. -But what did you ? Had he ever been working hard? A. think B. expect C. consider D. regard28. -What happened to you yesterday? -At the bus stop a thief my handbag and ran off down the street. A. caught B.
27、 stolen C. robbed D. snatched29. That s funny! I remember putting my glasses on the desk, but now theyre . A. missed B. broken C. gone D. disappeared30. A terrible thought suddenly _ _ me. -Had anyone broken into the house? A. struck B. beat C. knocked D. attacked31. -How about this kind of fruit? -
28、Oh, this kind of fruit _ _ lots of vitamin C and B. A. remains B. includes C. contains D. holds32. -Id like to the cinema with you, Dad. -Sorry, my darling, but this film is _ _ for adults only. A. admitted B. intended C. promised D. permitted33. She goes over all her lessons once a week and the job
29、 _ her three hours. A. spends B. takes C. spares D. lasts34. Mr. Brown didnt believe that such a little thing could _ much. A. mind B. matter C. trouble D. happen35. Instead of _ their burden, he gave the students more homework. Do you think it right.? A. increasing B. bearing C. adding to D. lighte
30、ning36. After the tiring journey, Gerald hoped to find a hotel to _ _ the night in. A. sleep B. spare C. pass D. remain37. -How about going to see the film this evening? -OK, Ill you at exactly eight o clock. A. expect B. wait for C. bring D. agree with38. -What do you think of those curtains? -Oh, they _ very well with the wallpapers, I think. A. suit B. fit C. fix D. goKeys:1.D 2.B 3.D 4.C 5.A 6.C 7.A 8.A 9.D 10.D11.C 12. D 13. A 14. D 15. D 16. C 17. B 18. D 19. A 20. A21.B 22. D 23. B 24. B 25. C 26. D 27. B 28. D 29. C 30. A31.C 32. B 33. B 34. B 35. D 36. C 37. A 38. D
