1、八下Unit 1 whats the matter?的重点知识总结八下第一单元的知识重点是: 1.询问表达身体不适并给予适当的建议的句型; 2.动词-ing形式的非谓语动词; 3. 一些习惯用语和固定搭配。现将知识点整理如下,希望对大家有帮助。一单词1. Knife 刀 复数:knives; 2. tooth 牙齿复数:teeth; 3. Climb v. 爬(n)登山者: climber; 4. importance n. 重要性(adj.)重要的:important;5.decide v. 决定(n)决定 decision; 6. die v. 死(n)死亡 death二短语1.感冒:ha
2、ve a headache;2. 胃痛:have a stomachache; 3. 躺下:lie down;4. 量体温:take ones temperature; 5. 发烧: have a fever; 6. 休息: have a rest; 7. 下车: get off ; 8. 使惊讶: to ones surprise; 9. 立即: right away; 10. 习惯于: get used to 11. 冒险: take risks/ take a risk; 12. 用尽:run out (of) ; 13. 切除: cut off; 14. 离开: get out of;
3、 15. 掌管: be in control of 16. 放弃: give up三、句型1. 询问表达身体不适并给予适当的建议的句型你怎么了? Whats the matter? = Whats wrong? = Whats the trouble?回答:I have a cold / fever / cough.She has a sore throat / back / leg.He has a headache / toothache /stomachache.拓展:Are you OK?No, I dont feel well. / Im not feeling well.2. 动词
4、-ing形式的非谓语动词1). See sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事eg.I saw an old man_(lie) on the road.2). without doing sth.eg.The driver stopped the bus without_(think) twice.3. 其它固定搭配1). He expected the boys_(get) off the bus.考点解析: expect sb to do sth. 期待某人做某事2). Aron is used to_(take) risks.考点解析:be used to doing sth
5、. 习惯于做某事区别:used to do sth. 过去常常做某事eg.He used his knife _(cut) off his arm.考点解析:use sth. to do sth. 使用某物去做某事3). He was ready_(die)that day.考点解析:be ready to do sth. 准备去做某事4). I get up early_(以便于)I can catch the bus.区别:so + adj. + that 如此的以至于eg. He isso young thathe cant go to school.=he istoo young togo to school.5). He kept on_(climb) mountains.考点解析:坚持做某事 keep on doing sth.6). Can you tell me the_(important) of learning English?考点解析:the importance of .的重要性通过对unit 1 的重点 单词、短语和句型做梳理,加上适当的练习。在学习过程中,我们就能提高学习效率。语法知识呢可以多翻阅教师课堂上做的笔记,有的放矢,才能掌握所学。