最新高中英语过去进行时练习题(DOC 12页).doc

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1、最新高中英语过去进行时练习题一、单项选择过去进行时1 I _ a football game when you called. Thats why I didnt hear you.AwatchedBwas watchingChave watchedDwould watch【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:当你打电话的时候我在看足球赛。这就是我为什么没有听到你的原因。根据时间状语从句可以判断用过去时态,排除C项;从句意可知此处表达过去正在进行的动作,应该用过去进行时,选B。考点:考查动词时态。2 Have you asked Peter for advice?No, he _ someone,

2、 so I didnt disturb him.Ais talking withBhas talked withCwas talking withDhad talked with【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:你问彼得的意见了吗?没有,他当时在和人说话,所以我没去打扰他。过去某个时间正在做某事 应该用过去进行时,故选C。考点:考查动词时态的用法。3 You were out when I dropped in at your house. Oh, I _ for a friend from England at the airport.Awas waitingBhad waitedCam w

3、aitingDhave waited【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:-我到你家的时候你不在。-哦,我在机场等我从英国来的朋友。根据句意:等待朋友是和你到我家同时发生的,用过去进行时,所以选A。考点:考查时态4The first time I _ Todd, he _ to some students at the English corner.Ahad seen; was talkedBsaw; talkedChad seen; talkedDsaw; was talking【答案】D【解析】句意:我第一次见到Todd时,他正在在英语角和一些学生讲话。第一空说的是动作发生在过去,应用一般过去

4、时。第二空指在我见到他时,他正在和一些学生谈话,表示过去一个时间点或时间段正在进行的动作或状态应用过去进行时。故判断选D。5When he kept silent, Mr Johnson _ his approval for our plan.Awould showBis showingCwas showingDhas shown【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查动词的时态。句意:当他保持沉默时,约翰先生表达对我们计划的支持。根据语境可知当他保持沉默时,约翰先生正在做另外一件事,故用过去进行时,故选C项。考点 : 考查动词的时态6Could you tell me what I said jus

5、t now?Sorry. I _ about the movie I watched last night.AthoughtBhad thoughtCwas thinkingDam thinking【答案】C【解析】试题分析: 考查动词的时态;句意:你能告诉我你刚才说的是什么吗?对不起,我正在想我昨晚所看的电影;根据句意可知当时正在做什么,故选C项。7 -Has Billy finished his homework today?-I have no idea. He _ it this morning.Awould doBwas doingChas doneDhad done【答案】B【解析

6、】试题分析考查过去进行时。句意贝蕾完成他的作业了吗?我不知道他早上在做。A将来;C完成时;D过去完成时。结合情境知,回答者不知道做完没,只记得今早那会Billy在做。过去进行时。考点考查过去进行时8Tom _ into the house when no one _.Aslipped; was lookingBslipped; had lookedChad slipped; lookedDwas slipping; looked【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查时态。根据句意可知,这是表示“在一个动作发生的过程中,发生了另外一件事情”,所以后面的用进行时态,前面用一般过去时态。句意:Tom 在没

7、有注意的时候,溜进了屋里。故A正确。考点:考查时态9 When did Tom come to Qingdao? It was in July,2006 and he a trip in China with his parents at thattime.Awould takeBhad takenCwas takingDhad been taking【答案】C【解析】考查动词的时态。根据句子,指的是过去时间,且at that time是进行时态的时间状语,所以表过去那个时候正在发生的事,要用过去进行时态。选C。.10Would you please repeat what the man s

8、aid? I _.Awont listenBwasnt listeningChavent listenedDhadnt listened【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:你可以重复一下那个人说的话吗?我刚才没听。根据前句内容可知说话人没听到对方说的内容,也就是刚才对方说话的时候没注意听,应该用过去进行时,选B。考点:考查动词时态11Excuse me, sir, didnt you see the red light?Sorry, my mind _ somewhere else.Ahas been wanderingBwas wanderedCwas wanderingDhas been w

9、andered【答案】C【解析】考查时态。句意:打搅了,先生,难道你没看见红灯吗?对不起,我的大脑在想别的事。根据句意可知红灯亮的时候他正在想别的事,表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作故用过去进行时态,选C。12I would have attended your birthday party last night but for the fact that it at that timeAwas rainingBwould rainChad rainedDhad been raining【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:要不是昨晚这个时候一直下雨,我可能已经去参加你的生日聚会了。I would

10、have attended your birthday party last night表过去本可以做某事,实际上没做,是虚拟语气,而the fact后面是同位语从句,说明事实的内容,不能用虚拟语气,所以用一般过去式,选A。考点:考查时态13David, are you listening to me?Sorry, Dad. I _ to make sense of what the reporter said.Awas tryingBhave triedCam tryingDtried【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查时态:句意:-大卫,你在听吗?-对不起,爸爸,我在想理解记者说的话。说明大卫

11、刚刚正在想理解记者说的话,用过去进行时。选A。考点:考查时态点评:时态题的考查关键是抓住句子的上下文含义和句中的时间状语。要根据时间状语来选择合适的时态,在平时的学习中要注意积累有关时态的用法和各种时态的特殊之处。14Can you tell me if Tom has finished his homework?Ive no idea. He _ it this morning.Ahas being doingBhad doneCis doingDwas doing【答案】D【解析】答案:D考查动词时态。句意为:你能告诉我Tom是否完成家庭作业了?我不知道。今天早上他正在做。根据答语可知,做

12、作业的动作发生在过去,强调的是当时的动作正在进行,因此用过去进行时。故D项正确。15My mother asked me where _, and I told her that I was going to buy some food.AI am goingBam I goingCI was goingDwas I going【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:我妈妈问我要去哪里,我告诉她我要去买些食物。My mother asked me后面接的是宾语从句,语序应该是陈述句语序,排除BD,而且因为主句是一般过去式,从句也应该是一般过去式,所以选C。考点:考查时态和语序16 Has Jack

13、finished his homework yet? I have no idea;he it this morning.Awas doingBhad been doingChas doneDdid【答案】A【解析】题干没有构成“过去的过去”,不可选B。如选C、D则表示动作已完成,与have no idea相矛盾。过去进行时表示过去某段时间或某一时刻正在进行的动作,不涉及结果,正好附合题干语境。17What a pity that Dad didnt attend my graduation ceremony yesterday afternoon.Oh, he _ some business

14、 partners from Europe.Awould meetBwas meetingChad metDhas met【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查时态。句意爸爸昨天下午没有参加我的毕业典礼真是太遗憾了。那时他正在会晤欧洲的商业合作伙伴。表示过去某一时间点(段)正在做的事情用过去进行时,故B项正确。18This time yesterday Jack _ his bike. He _ TV.Arepaired, didnt watch Bwas repairing, watchedCrepaired, watched Dwas repairing, wasnt watching【答案】D【

15、解析】【详解】考查时态。句意:昨天的这个时候Jack正在修自行车,而不是看电视。表示过去的某一时间点正在做的事情应该用过去进行时,故D项正确。19Mike, did you see Mr. Chapman in the office just now?Yes, he _, and he looked a little bit nervous.Ahad interviewed Bwas interviewedCwas being interviewed Dis being interviewing【答案】C【解析】考查动词时态。句意:迈克,你刚才看到Mr. Chapman在办公室吗?是的,他正在

16、接受采访,他看起来有点紧张。表示刚才正在进行的动作用过去进行时,句中he和动词interview是被动关系,所以此处用过去进行时的被动,故选C。20The fans _the names of the band members when they appeared at the airport.Ahad screamed outBwere screaming outCwould scream outDhave screamed out【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查时态。句意:当他们接近机场的时候,歌迷们一直在尖叫着乐队成名的名字。根据句意可知在过去某个时间点上正在进行的动作,所以使用过去进行

17、时。故B正确。考点:考查时态21I came across a good friend of mine on the square the other day, but we didnt talk much because he _ to catch the bus.Ahad rushed Bwas rushingCwould rush Dhas been rushing【答案】B【解析】考查时态。句意:前几天我在广场上遇到了我的一个好朋友,但是我们不多说话,因为他赶着赶公共汽车。根据句意可知句子用过去进行时态,故选B。22- Im sorry that I didnt answer your

18、 phone call just now because I _ a meeting.- It doesnt matter.Awould haveBwas havingChad hadDhas had【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查时态。句意:-对不起,我刚才没有接你的电话,因为我正在开会。-没关系。分析可知,“because I _ a meeting.”应是解释没能接上电话的原因,表述当时处于的一种状态或情境中,应用过去进行时。故选B项。23The police _ the murderer everywhere when he suddenly appeared in a theatre.

19、Ais searchingBwere searchingCare searching forDwere searching for【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查固定句式及时态。句意:警察正在四处搜寻谋杀犯的时候,他突然出现在剧院。the police是集合名词,表示复数含义,因此谓语使用复数形式。“were/was doing.when.(从句用一般过去时)”为固定句式,表示“正在.这个时候,(突然).”。本句的从句中用的appeared(一般过去式)可判断,主句要用过去进行时。故答案是C项。24She _ to someone on the phone, so I just nodded t

20、o her and went away.AtalkedBhas talkedChad talkedDwas talking【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查时态。句意:她正在和别人通电话,所以我只是向她点点头就走了。此处表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作,所以用过去进行时态,故选D。25 What _ when I phoned you? I _ my work, and wanted to go out.Ahave you done;finishedBwere you doing;have finishedCdid you do; had just finishedDwere you doing;

21、had just finished【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考查时态:句意:我打电话给你的时候你在干什么?,我刚刚完成任务,我和你出去。第一个空填were you doing,用过去进行时,动作在打电话的时候正在进行中,第二空填,had just finished,说明是过去打电话的时候已经完成了,用过去完成时,可知选D。考点:考查时态点评:时态题的考查关键是抓住句子的上下文含义和句中的时间状语。要根据时间状语来选择合适的时态,在平时的学习中要注意积累有关时态的用法和各种时态的特殊之处。26 What was wrong? Why didnt you go to the picnic as

22、scheduled? Im sorry. I _ a seriously-injured old man to the hospital.Awould deliver BdeliveredChad delivered Dwas delivering【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查时态。句意:出什么事了?你为什么没有按计划去野餐?我很抱歉。我正在把一个严重受伤的老人送到医院。结合句意可知此处是表示在过去某一段时间内正在做某事,所以用过去进行时态,故选D。27I _down to London when I suddenly found that I was on the wrong road.Aw

23、as drivingBhave drivenCwould driveDdrove【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查固定句型和过去进行时。句意:我正开着车去伦敦的路上,这时我发现走错路了。be doing sth when 结构表示“正在做某事,这时”。为固定句型。根据时态一致原则,可知这里用过去进行时,故选A。28Susan had quit her well-paid job and _ as a volunteer in the neighborhood when I visited her last year.Ais working Bwas workingChas worked Dhad

24、worked【答案】B【解析】考查时态。句意:Susan已经辞去了高薪的工作。去年当我探望她的时候,她正在一个社区里做志愿者。Susan辞职发生在她当志愿者之前,had quit是过去完成时态,过去完成时态通俗的说就是“过去的过去”,且结合时间状语when I visited her last year可知,Susan做志愿者是过去的某个时间段发生的情况,故该空应用过去进行时态。B选项正确。点睛:过去进行时表示在过去某一时间段或某一段时间内正在发生或进行的动作或状态。29Remember the first time we met? Sure. You _in the supermarket.

25、AshoppedBhave shoppedChad shoppedDwere shopping【答案】D【解析】本题的含义是你还记得我们首次见面吗?当时你正在超市购物,表示过去正在进行用过去进行时,故本题选D。30(江苏97校联考)Dora, do you think Jacks proposal reasonable?Im sorry I have missed that, but actually I _ about another one.Athought Bhave thoughtChad thought Dwas thinking【答案】D【解析】考查动词时态。句意:-多拉,你认为杰

26、克的建议合理吗?-对不起,我没听见。实际上我刚才在考虑另外一种想法。表示刚才正在进行的动作,用过去进行时。故选D.31Entering the step-classroom (阶梯教室), I found the lecture _ and the people _ attentively.Abegan, listenedBwas begun, was listeningChad begun, listenedDhad begun, were listening【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查时态。句意:当我进入阶梯教室的时候,讲座已经开始了,观众正专心的听着。第一个空填过去完成时,表示

27、讲座是在我进入前就开始了;第二个空填过去进行时,表示我进去的时候观众正认真的听着。故选D项。32- Did you watch the final match of China Open yesterday?-Sure. I it so attentively that I forgot to cook supper.Awatched Bhad watchedCwas watching Dwas to watch【答案】C【解析】考查过去进行时。句意:-你看昨天中国公开赛的最后一场比赛吗?-当然。我全神贯注地看着,忘了做晚饭。根据“yesterday”可知发生在过去,根据“the final

28、match of China Open”过去具体时间。在过去某个时间在做某事使用过去进行时。根据题意,故选C。33Why on earth didnt you answer the door?I thought you were out this morning.Im terribly sorry,but I online with my brother in America.Aam chatting Bwas chattingCchatted Dhave been chatting【答案】B【解析】根据语境可知,答语意为“很抱歉,但我当时正在和在美国的弟弟网聊”,此处描述的是过去某个时刻正在

29、进行的动作,故用过去进行时。故选B。【名师点睛】过去进行时表示在过去某一时刻或某一段时间内进行或发生的动作。其形式为was /were + V-ing。常与表示过去的时间状语连用,如:last night, last Saturday等;或者与when, while, as引导的过去时间状语连用。过去进行时由“主语+was/were + 现在分词”构成结合句意可知我今天早上正在和在美国的弟弟网聊,表示的过去某时正在进行的动作。所以用过去进行时态。34Many people for a lecture to be given by a famous environmentalist when t

30、here was a power failure.Awill wait Bwere waitingChad waited Dwaited【答案】B【解析】句意为:很多人正在等待着由一个著名的环保主义者做的演讲,这时突然停电了。由句意及句中的“was”不难看出,此处说的是过去某一时间正在进行的动作,故用过去进行时。题干也是sb.was doing sth.when.“某人正在做某事,这时突然”的结构。故选B。35Why do children hang stockings over the fireplace for presents?As the story goes, to help a p

31、oor family, Father Christmas threw a small bag of gold down the chimney and it fell into a stocking that _up to dry over the fireplace.AhungBhad hungCwas hangingDwas hanged【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:为什么孩子把长筒袜挂在壁炉上面放礼物?-正如故事说的,为了帮助穷人,圣诞老人会顺着壁炉扔下一袋金子,它会落在壁炉上面的长筒袜里面。因为是讲述故事里面的事情,从前面的句子:Father Christmas threw a s

32、mall bag of gold down the chimney and it fell into a stocking可知长筒袜是当时正悬挂在壁炉上方,所以用过去进行时,选C。考点:考查时态36 -Have you worked it out, Tom? What is your answer, please?-Sorry, I _ . Would you repeat that question?Adont listenBwasnt listeningChadnt listenedDhavent listened【答案】B【解析】试题分析: 句意:-你算出来了吗,汤姆?请问你的答案是什么

33、?-对不起,我刚刚没有听。你能重复那个问题吗?这里强调的是刚才没有在听,用过去进行时,选B。考点:考查时态37Do you think Im a good surfer?Of course! I _ you earlierYou made it look so easy,graceful evenAam watchingBwas watchingChave watchedDhad watched【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查时态。由动词made可知,本句与过去时有关,排除AC项;BD的区别在于过去进行时表示过去某段时间里持续进行的动作,而过去完成时强调过去的过去,强调时间差。本题意为,我过去

34、一直在观察你,你上次冲浪显得 很容易,甚至可以说是优雅。本句表示过去一段时间里一直在做的事,故B正确。【名师点睛】在以下几种情况下,我们通常使用过去进行时。1. 表示过去某一阶段暂时性的习惯动作时。如:Tom was getting up at six oclock every day that week. 汤姆那一周里每天都是六点钟起床。2. 与always连用表示赞美,厌烦等感情色彩时。如: John was always coming to school late. 约翰上学总是迟到。Lei Feng was always doing good deeds for the people.

35、 雷锋总是为人民做好事。3. 用来描写故事发生的情景时。如:It was a dark night. The wind was blowing hard and the rain was falling heavily. A PLA man suddenly appeared on the river bank. He wanted to cross the river.那是一个漆黑的夜晚,风刮得很厉害,雨下得很大,一个解放军战士突然出现在河岸上,他想过河去。4. when作并列连词,表示“(这时)突然”之意时,第一个并列分句用过去进行时,when引导的并列分句用一般过去时。如:I was t

36、aking a walk when I met him. 我正在散步,突然遇见了他。We were playing outside when it began to rain. 我们正在外边玩,这时下起雨来了。5. go, come, leave, start, arrive等动词可用过去进行时表示过去将来的含义。如: I was leaving for Wuhan that day. 那天我正要去武汉。She was coming later. 她随后就来。【举一反三】I called Hannah many times yesterday evening, but I couldnt ge

37、t through. Her brother _ on the phone all the time.A. has been talking B. was talkingC. has talked D. talked答案:B试题分析:句意:我昨天晚上给汉娜打了几次电话,但一直打不通,他弟弟一直在打电话,说明是昨天晚上我打电话的时候,她的弟弟一直在打电话.用过去进行时,选B。考点:考查时态38The teacher along with her students _ the Palace Museum when we came across her.Awere visitingBwas visi

38、tingChas visitedDhave visited【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查动词的时态。句意:老师与他的学生正在参观故宫这时我碰到他。Be doing when正在做某事这时。,故选B项。考点 : 考查动词的时态39You were not listening;what troubled you?I my coming math examAam thinking aboutBwas thinking aboutChad thought aboutDwill think about【答案】B【解析】考查时态.句意:你没有在听.什么困扰你了?我正在想来临的数学考试。可知答语中叙述的是

39、过去(刚才没有听时)的动作,故用过去进行时态,选B。40The manager had fallen asleep where he _, without undressing.Awas layingBwas lyingChad laidDhad lied【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查动词和时态。句意:经理在他躺的地方睡着了,没脱衣服。lie躺卧: 过去式,过去分词和现在分词是lay-lain-lying,lay安放,产卵:的过去式,过去分词和现在分词是laid-laid-laying,要用过去进行时。经理睡着时一直躺在那里,所以where后的从句为过去进行时,表示过去一段时间内正发生的事情。故选B项。点评:动词的词义辨析要放在上下文的语境中进行,要注意上下文的语义的串联以及逻辑关系的推理,特别要注意一些动词的固定搭配以及动词的深层次的含义的区别。这题的lie和lay是极易混淆的单词,从词义到过去时过去分词都要进行区别。

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