1、练习：主谓一致1.I, who_ your friend, will try my best to help you with your English.A.am B.is C.are D.be2. The rich _ not always happy.A.are B.is C.has D.have3. Neither Tom nor Jack and I _ his students.A.are B.am C.is D.was4. Mary as well as her sisters _ Chinese in China.A. are studying B. have studied C
2、. studies D. study5. Neither my father nor I _ at home.A.am B.is C.are D.be6. Not only my brother but also I _ good at painting. Both of us _ good painters.,A.are;are B.am;am C.ani;are D.is;is7. Every boy and every girl _ to attend the evening party.A.wish B.wishes C.is like D.like8. Over 80 percent
3、 of the population of China _ peasants.A.was B.is C. would be D.are9. The population of China _ larger than that of .any other country in the world.A.is B.are C.has D.have10. Every means _ tried but without any result.A. have been B.is to be C.are to be D. has been11. Alice, together with two boys,_
4、 for having broken the rule.A. was punished B. punished C. were punished D. being punished12. The League secretary and the monitor_ asked to attend the .meeting this afternoon.A.is B.was C.are D.is being13. The great writer and professor_.A. is an old man B. are both old menC. is an old man and a yo
5、ung man D. were two Chinese14. There _ a pen, two pencils and three books on the desk.A.are B.is C.has D.have15. A large number of students in our class_ girls.A. are B. was C. is D. be16. The number of deer, mountain lions and wild roses _ much if people leave things as they are.A. doesn t change B
6、.dont change C.change D.changed17. The Arabian Nights _ well known to the English.A. is B. are C. was D. were18. Chairman Mao s works _ published.A. has been B.have been C.was D.is19. A chemical works_ built there.A. is to being B.have been C. were to D.has been20. The Olympic Games _ held every _ y
7、ears.A.is;four B.are;four C.is;five D.are;five21 .The United States of America one of the most developed countries in the world.A.is B.are C.was D.were22.He is the only one of die students who _ elected.A. are B.have C.has D.is23.Theis is one of the most interesting questions that _ asked.A.have B.h
8、as C. have been D.has been24.Many a man _ come to help us.A.have B.has C.is D.are25.All_ present and all_ going on well, our monitor said.A.is;is B.are;are C.are;is D.is;are26. The police _ the murderer everywhere when he suddenly appeared in a theatre.A. is searching for B. were searching forC. are
9、 searching for D. were searching27.Your trousers_ dirty.You must have_ washed.A.is;il B.are;it C.are;them D.is;them28.This pair of trouseis _ too long for him.A.is B.be C.are D.were29. One and a half bananas _ left on the table.A.is B.are C.has D.have30. Eight times eight _ sixty - four.A.is B.are C
10、.get D.equal31 .Ten minutes_ an hour when one is waiting for a phone call.A.seems B.seem C.seemed D.seemes32._of the money_ nm out.A. Three-fifth; has B. Three-fifth; has beenC. Three-fifths; has D. Three-fifths; have33. The whole class _ the teacher attentively.A. are listening to B. is listening t
11、oC.are listening D. is listening34.1 have finished a large part of the book, the rest of which_ more difficult.A.is B.are C.was D.were35. Between the two rows of trees _ the teaching building.A.stand B.stands C. standing D.are36. Large quantities of water _ for irrigation.A. is needed B. has -needed
12、 C. are needed D. need37. That they were wrong in these matters _ now clear to us all.A. is B.was C.are D.all38.What we need_ good textbooks.A.is B.are C.have D.has39. What you said just now_ the matter we are discussing.A.have something to at B. has something to do withC.had something to do with D.
13、has been something to do with40. More than one member _ against the plan.A. is B.are C.has D.have41. When and where to build the new factory _ yet.A. has not decided B. is not decidedC. are not decided D. have not decided42. Half of the fruit _ bad.A. are B. has C. is D. have43. _ either of your par
14、ents come to see you recently?A. Have B. Had C. Has D. Is44. Mathematics _ the language of science.A. are B. are going to be C. is D. is to be45. My family _ small.A. is B. were C. are D. makes46. The following _ some other examples.A. are B. is C. was D. were47. They both have some friends; but his
15、 _ more active.A. is B. will be C. was D. are48. Both rice and wheat _ grown in that country.A. is B. are C. was D. has49. Early to bed and early to rise _ a good habit.A. are B. is C. were D. was50. To play basketball and to go swimming _ useful for character-training.A. was B. is C. are D. were51.
16、 Either he or I _ to attend the mass meeting this evening.A. is B. am C. are D. be52. _ either he or I to attend the mass meeting this evening.A. is B. am C. are D. be53. An iron and steel works, with some satellite factories, _ to be built here.A. are B. were C. is D. will54. She as well as her bro
17、ther _ a League member.A. are B. were C. will D. is 55. His family _ a big one. Now the family _ watching TV.A. is, are B. are, is C. is, is D. are, are56. It is I who _ going to attend the meeting tomorrow.A. is B. am C. are D. be57. More than 60% of the students _ the countryside.A. is B. are C. i
18、s from D. are from58. Many a man _ the novel.A. has read B. have read C. is read D. are read59. Tom is the only one of the students who _ going to swim this afternoon.A. is B. was C. are D. were60. Here _ a pen, a few pencils and some paper for you.A. are B. is C. was D. were被动语态练习1.Our house_, A .
19、is getting paintB . is getting painted C . is got paintedD . has got to paint 2.He arrived in Beijing,where he_his friend . A . was met byB . was metC . was meetingD . met by3.The war_in 1937 A . was broken outB . had been broken out C . has broken outD . broke out 4.The mistakes in the exercises wi
20、ll_the teacher. A . crossB . be crossingC . be crossed byD . cross by 5.My brother and I have _her birthday party. A . been invitedB . been invited forC . invited toD . been invited to 6.It_this way A . is had to doB . is had to be doneC had to be doneD . has to do 7.It_this way. A used to doB used
21、to be doneC . is used to doD . is used to doing 8._Chaplin. A . The childs name was calledB . The childs name calls C . The child callsD . The child is named 9.The sports meeting_ . A . is put offB . is to put offC . is to be put offD . puts off 10.Mary realized she_ A was making fun ofB was made fu
22、nC was being made fun ofD was being made fun 11._to say a thing in that way A . It is considers wrongB . It is considered wrong C . It is considered its wrongD . It is consiedring wrong 12.He ordered that the books_at once.A . would be printedB . would printC . be printedD . print 13.The story_in Ch
23、inA . A . was taken placeB . was happened C . took placeD . has been taken place14.The house_my parents A . is belong toB . belong toC . belongs toD . is belonged to 15.He_by his teacher. A . happened to seeB . was happened to see C . happened to be seenD . was happened to be seen16.Great changes_in
24、 our province.Many tall buildings A . have been taken place, have been set up B . have taken place, have been set upC . have been taken place, have been set up D . were taken place, were set up 17.The halls_but its not yet_with lamps. D . set up, full A . furnished, finishedB . been finished, been f
25、urnished C . being finished, being furnished 18.The new hall is the tallest building in this town._from here? A . Can it seeB . Can it be seenC . Can it seenD . Can see 19.As soon as we got to the airport,we found that the plane_. A . had already taken offB . already took off C . was already taking
26、offD . was already taken off 20. Some of the hotels in my hometown_. A . have now been rebuildingB . are now rebuilding C . are now being rebuiltD . are rebuilt now 21. If city noises _ from increasing，people _ shout to be heard even at dinner A . are not kept；will have toB . are not kept；have C . d
27、o not keep；will have toD . do not keep；have to 22. The fifth generation computers, with artificial intelligence, are _and perfected now. A .developed B .have developed C . being developed D will have been developed 23. - _ the sports meet might be put off - Yes，it all depends on the weather A . Ive
28、been toldB . Ive toldC . Im toldD . I told24. I need one more stamp before my collection _. A . has completedB . completesC . has been completedD . is completed 25. Rainforests _ and burned at such a speed that they will disappear from the earth in the near future. A . cutB . are cutC . are being cu
29、tD . had been cut 26. The new suspension bridge _ by the end of last month. A . has been designedB had been designed C was designed D would be designed 27.When a pencil is partly in a glass of water, it looks as if it _. A . breaksB . has brokenC . was brokenD . had been broken 28. Great changes _ i
30、n the city, and a lot of factories _. A . have been taken place; have been set up B . have taken place; have been set upC . have taken place; have set up D . were taken place; were set up 29. That suit _ over 60 dollars. A . had costedB . costedC . is costedD . cost 30. - Look! Everything here is un
31、der construction. - Whats the pretty small house that _ for?A . is being builtB . has been builtC . is builtD . is building 31.- Do you like the material? - Yes, it _ very soft. A . is feelingB . feltC . feelsD . is felt 32. It is difficult for a foreigner _ Chinese A . writeB . to writeC . to be wr
32、ittenD . written 33. I have no more letters _ ，thank you A . to typeB . typingC . to be typedD . typed 34. Take care! Dont drop the ink on your shirt, for it _ easily. A . wont wash outB . wont be washed out C . isnt washed outD isnt washing out 35. Nobody noticed the thief slip into the house becau
33、se the lights happened to _. A . be put upB . give inC . be turned onD . go out 36. The computers on the table _ Professor Smith. A . belongsB . are belonged toC . belongs toD . belong to 37. - What do you think of the book? -Oh, excellent. Its worth _ a second time. A . to readB . to be readC . rea
34、dingD . being read 38. The squirrel was lucky that it just missed _. A . catchingB . to be caughtC . being caughtD . to catch 39. This page needed _ again. A . being checkedB . checkedC . to checkD . to be checked 40. _ many times, the boy still didnt know how to do the exercises A . Having taughtB
35、. Having been taughtC . taught D . TeachingKeys：被动语态1 B 2 A 3 D 4 C 5 D 6 C 7 B 8 D 9 A 10 C 11 B 12 C 13 C 14 C 15 C 16 B 17 B 18 B 19 A 20 C 21 A 22 C 23 A 24 D 25 C 26 B 27 C 28 B 29 D 30 A 31 C 32 B 33 C 34 A 35 D 36 D 37 C 38 C 39 D 40 B 答案：主动语态。15 AAACA 610 CBDAD 1115 ACABA 1620 AABDB 2125 ADCBC2630 BCAAA 3135 ACAAB 3640 CABBA 4145 BCCCA 4650 ADBBC5155 BACDA 5660 BDAAB
