1、课后练习答案及翻译Unit 3P7 复习巩固复习巩固1.due 2.addicted 3.accustom 4.ashamed 5.stress 6.Mental 7.pregnant 8.perfect 9.quit 10.managed二二.根据句意选择合适的词或词组的恰当形式填空根据句意选择合适的词或词组的恰当形式填空1.addicted to 2.leaving out 3.been accustomed to 4.a great deal 5.manage to 6.remind 7.decided on 8.at risk 9.due to三三.句子翻译句子翻译1.due to 2
2、.accustom to 3.in spite of 4.feel like 5.got into 6.quitAnswer key for Exercise 1:1.quit,tough2.accustomed to3.ashamed(of her)4.breathless5.desperate6.(The)alcoholic(effects)7.strengthen(your muscles)8.pregnant9.disappointed10.decide onDiscovering useful words and expressionsPage 20Answer key for Ex
3、ercise 2:1.cigarettes,2.alcohol,3.effects,4.adolescents,5.tough,6.stress,7.due to,8.addicted to,9.mental,10.quit,11.unfit,12.withdrawalPage 20Page 561 ashamed _ sth/sb/oneselfofThere was nothing _(感到羞愧)in admitting that you havent finished your homework.to be ashamed of 2 embarrassed _ sthaboutWhen
4、my friends came I _(很尴尬)my bedroom being so untidy.was embarrassed about3 disappointed _ sth/sbwithI _(很失望)my dress when I finally tried it on.It didnt fit.was disappointed with5 angry _ sb _ sthwithabout/forThe boss_(因为拒绝而对工人们恼火)to complete the building because they had not been paid.was angry with
5、 the workers for refusing 6 delighted _ sthMy sister _(很高兴)her birthday present yesterday.7 nervous _ sthI _(总是紧张)exams and worry about them beforehand.with/bywas delighted withaboutam always nervous about4 grateful _ sb _ sthtoforMy cousin _(感谢我帮助她)get a scholarship to study in France.was grateful
6、to me for helping her8 upset _ sthPeter _(对他的弟弟很心烦)a bowl of porridge knocked over his best trousers.was upset with his brother aboutabout/by9 bored _ sth/sbwithThe audience _(很乏味)the show long before it was over.were bored with10 shocked _ sthatCharles _(很震惊)what happened to his classmate.was shock
7、ed at1 听到我叔叔赞美吸烟让我觉得尴尬,我希望其他人能做出自己的判断而不会效法他。听到我叔叔赞美吸烟让我觉得尴尬,我希望其他人能做出自己的判断而不会效法他。句子结构?句子结构?时态?时态?应该是发生了的事!应该是发生了的事!谓语还是非谓语?谓语还是非谓语?听到听到做某事做某事宾语从句宾语从句make judgementfollow exampleI felt awkward.and hoped I felt awkward hearing my uncle praise smoking and hoped that others would make their own judgemen
8、t and would not follow his example.2 男孩为自己的表现感到羞愧,当医生将针管插入他的胳膊抽血的时候他晕倒了。男孩为自己的表现感到羞愧,当医生将针管插入他的胳膊抽血的时候他晕倒了。两句话之间什么关系?两句话之间什么关系?因果关系因果关系句子主干?句子主干?Faint vi.时态?时态?The boy felt ashamed.because he faintedputintake outThe boy felt ashamed of his behavior because he fainted when the doctor put a needle in
9、his arm and took out some blood.3 当当Jack把最后一包香烟扔掉后,他立刻感觉到自己像一个从不吸烟的人。把最后一包香烟扔掉后,他立刻感觉到自己像一个从不吸烟的人。时态?时态?一般过去时态一般过去时态句子结构?句子结构?主从句主从句When Jack threw away his last packet of cigarettes,he immediatelyfelt like a non-smoker.4 专家们正考虑一项关于禁止向青少年贩卖酒和香烟的提议。专家们正考虑一项关于禁止向青少年贩卖酒和香烟的提议。(ban)句子结构?句子结构?时态?时态?The e
10、xperts are considering a proposal.The experts are considering a proposal on banning selling adolescentsalcohol and cigarettes.5 尽管寒冷,他还是跳入河中将落水的男孩从水中拉了出来。尽管寒冷,他还是跳入河中将落水的男孩从水中拉了出来。他冒了很大的危险,但孩子的生还使他感到极为快乐。他冒了很大的危险,但孩子的生还使他感到极为快乐。句子结构?句子结构?时态?时态?一般过去时一般过去时分析第一句分析第一句In spite of cold,he jumped.and pulle
11、d 分析第二句分析第二句He took a risk but the survival made him feel happy.In spite of the cold,he jumped into the river and pulled the fallen boy out of water.He took a great risk but the survival of the boy made him feel extremely happy.6 父母亲由于不喜欢未出生的婴儿的性别而决定堕胎是违法的。父母亲由于不喜欢未出生的婴儿的性别而决定堕胎是违法的。对女性的偏见甚至持续到今天,这让
12、我很气愤。对女性的偏见甚至持续到今天,这让我很气愤。分析第一句分析第一句It is illegal for parents to decide to have an abortion because they dont like the sex of the unborn baby.分析第二句分析第二句The prejudice against female continues even today,which makes me so angry.7 因为有因为有CHARTS的赞助,许多像濮存昕那样的名人一直积极参加遏制的赞助,许多像濮存昕那样的名人一直积极参加遏制AIDS的运动。的运动。句子
13、结构?句子结构?时态?时态?用用“现在完成时现在完成时”比较好比较好Due to the sponsor,many famous people have been active in the campaign.Due to the sponsor of CHARTS,many famous people like Pu Cunxin have been active in the campaign against AIDS.8 课文中一些造成学生理解困难的句子在教材后附录中的注释部分做了进一步的解释。课文中一些造成学生理解困难的句子在教材后附录中的注释部分做了进一步的解释。句子结构?句子结构?Some sentences are further explained.cause the difficultySome sentences in the texts which cause the students comprehensiondifficulties are further explained in the notes of the appendix at the endof the textbook.