1、Watch a video of the undersea world.Glance quickly through the diary entry and number the paragraph topics in the correct order.Topiccolours and shapesdangerous creaturesreflectingthe reef s edgea final thoughtsome sea creatures Paragraph()()()()()()241563A NEW DIMENSION OF LIFE19th JanuaryIm sittin
2、g in the warm night air with a cold drink in my hand and reflecting on the daya day of pure magic!I went snorkelling on the reef offshore this morning and it was the most fantastic thing I have ever done.Seeing such extraordinary beauty,I think every cell in my body woke up.It was like discovering a
3、 whole new dimension of life.1.What about the authors feeling after snorkelling?_Para.1:Reflecting2.Were there more delights than dangers when snorkelling?DelightsDangers1.seeing such extraordinary beauty under the waves2.seeing so many different kinds of fish3.exploring small caves under the sea1.d
4、angerous fish2.getting lost in small caves3.being attacked by sharkssea-slugtwo grey reef sharksWhat1.Colours and shapes2.Some sea creatures3.Dangerous creatures4.The reef s edgeEvery cell in my body woke up.More delights than dangersA new demension of life What a wonderful,limitless world it was do
5、wn there!And what a tiny spot I was in this enormous world!Para.6:A final thoughtWe should respect other creatures and live together in harmony.1.Im sitting in the warm night air with a cold drink in my hand and reflecting on the daya day of pure magic!我坐在温暖的夜空下，手持一杯冷饮回忆着这一天这真是奇妙至极的一天！withn./pron.ad
6、j./adv./介词短语介词短语(表状态表状态)to do(表将来，主动表被动表将来，主动表被动)doing(表主动，进行表主动，进行)done(表被动，完成表被动，完成)I like to sleep with the window open.She left the room with all the lights on.He walked into the dark street with a stick in his hand.With a lot of work to do,he wasnt allowed to go out.With prices going up so fast
7、,we cant afford luxuries.She had to walk home with her bike stolen.考点训练单句语法填空(1)With a lot of work _(do),we have to work day and night.(2)With nothing _(leave)in the cupboard,she went out to get something to eat.to do left 写作提能一句多译(3)随着网络的快速发展，开办网店成为一种时尚。_,creating an online store becomes fashionabl
8、e.(as)_,creating an online store becomes fashionable.(with复合结构)As the Internet is booming rapidly With the Internet booming rapidly reflectionreflectiveadj.反射的；反映的 n反映；映像；沉思；审慎的思考vi.思考 vt.思考；映射；反射reflect2.反射反射(声、光、热声、光、热)The windows reflected the bright afternoon sunlight.窗户反射着午后明媚的阳光。When the suns
9、rays hit the earth,a lot of the heat is reflected back into space.太阳光线照射到地球时，大量的热被反射回太空。反映；映出反映；映出(影像影像)His face was reflected in the mirror.他的脸映照在镜子里。显示，表明，表达显示，表明，表达(事物的自然属性或人的态度、情感等)Our newspaper aims to reflect the views of the local community.本报的宗旨是表达当地人民的心声。认真思考；沉思认真思考；沉思Before I decided,I nee
10、d time to reflect.在作出决定以前，我需要时间认真考虑。reflect sb/sth in sth(镜子等)映出某人/物的影像reflect on/upon sth 思考某事She was left to reflect on the implications of her decision.由她来考虑她这个决定会牵扯哪些问题。【短语拓展】【短语拓展】考点训练单句语法填空(1)When the suns rays hit the earth,a lot of heat _(reflect)back into space.(2)The little cat felt curiou
11、s when she saw her own _(reflect)in the mirror.(3)People should set aside some time to reflect _ their successes and failures.is reflected reflection on/upon The first thing I became aware of was all the vivid colours surrounding mepurples,reds,oranges,yellows,blues and greens.The corals were fantas
12、ticthey were shaped like fans,plates,brains,lace,mushrooms,the branches of trees and the horns of deer.And all kinds of small,neat and elegant fish were swimming in and around the corals.Para.2:Colours and shapes 3.be/become aware of sth对知道、明白；意识到(1)be well/much/fully aware of 清楚地知道/意识到 be/become aw
13、are that 知道；意识到 He was aware that something was wrong.他意识到已经出了问题。I dont think people are really aware of how much it costs.我认为人们并不真正明白这要花多少钱。make sb aware of/that 提醒某人注意 Everybody should be made aware of the risks involved.应该让人人都知道所涉及的风险。as far as Im aware 据我所知 As far as Im aware,nobody has done any
14、thing about it.据我所知，尚无人对此采取任何措施。(2)unaware adj.没意识到的；未察觉的没意识到的；未察觉的(3)awareness n知道；意识知道；意识 raise/heighten/increase ones awareness of sth.提高某人的意识 develop an awareness of sth.培养的意识；逐渐懂得 It is important that students develop an awareness of how the Internet can be used.重要的是学生逐渐懂得如何使用互联网。考点训练单句语法填空(1)H
15、er popular 1962 book Silent Spring raised _(aware)of the dangers of pollution and the harmful effects of chemicals on humans.(2)Unfortunately,most people were _(aware)of the danger of crossing the roads at random.awareness unaware 写作提能词汇升级(3)通过讨论，我们充分意识到在我们国家实行低碳经济(模式)的必要性。普通表达：Through the discussio
16、n,we realize the necessity of carrying out a low carbon economy in our country thoroughly.高级表达：Through the discussion,we_ the necessity of carrying out a low carbon economy in our country.are/become fully aware of The fish didnt seem to mind me swimming among them.I especially loved the little orang
17、e and white fish that hid in the waving long thin seaweed.And I also loved the small fish that clean the bodies of larger fishI even saw them get inside their mouths and clean their teeth!It seemed there was a surprise waiting for me around every corner as I explored small caves,shelves and narrow p
18、assages with my underwater flashlight:the yellow and green parrotfish was hanging upside down,and sucking tiny plants off the coral with its hard birdlike mouth;a yellowspotted red seaslug was sliding by a blue seastar;a large wiselooking turtle was passing so close to me that I could have touched i
19、t.Para.3:Some sea creatures4.mind v.对对(某事某事)烦恼，苦恼，焦虑；介意烦恼，苦恼，焦虑；介意 n.头脑；意识头脑；意识(1)mind sb./ones doing sth.介意某人做某事 Do you mind me/my opening the door?(2)bear/keep sth.in mind 将.记在心中；记住；考虑到 make up ones mind 作出决定；下决心turnupside down 把弄得乱七八糟inside out 里外颠倒；彻底地The boy was in such a hurry that he wore the
20、 sweatshirt inside out.那个男孩如此匆忙以至于把运动衫穿反了。5.upside down上下翻转 考点训练单句语法填空(1)Some red wine need be placed upside _.Be careful not to damage them.一些红酒需要倒放。小心不要弄碎了。写作提能句型训练(2)妈妈不在家的时候，那些淘气的孩子们总是把房间里的一切弄得乱七八糟。When the mother is not at home,the children are always _.down turning everything in the room upsid
21、e down There were other creatures that I didnt want to get too close toan eel with its strong sharp teeth,with only its head showing from a hole,watching for a tasty fish(or my tasty toe!);and the giant clam half buried in some coral waiting for something to swim in between its thick green lips.Then
22、 there were two grey reef sharks,each about one and a half metres long,which suddenly appeared from behind some coral.I told myself they werent dangerous but that didnt stop me from feeling scared to death for a moment!Para.4:Dangerous creaturessharp adj.锋利的；敏锐的；严厉的；刺耳的；猛烈的；急剧的锋利的；敏锐的；严厉的；刺耳的；猛烈的；急剧
23、的sharply adv.尖刻地；严厉地；急剧地；尖刻地；严厉地；急剧地；鲜明地；明显地鲜明地；明显地Their experiences contrast sharply with those of other children.他们的经历和其他孩子的经历形成鲜明的对比。(熟词生义)sharpen vt.削尖；磨快；使改进；使提高削尖；磨快；使改进；使提高The sea air sharpened our appetites.海上的空气增进了我们的食欲。(熟词生义)6.锋利的；尖的刀具等刀具等“尖的尖的”尖刻的；严厉的言语言语“尖的尖的”急剧的；猛烈的；明显的变化变化“尖的尖的”敏锐的；机灵的
24、头脑或感官头脑或感官“尖的尖的”尖厉的；刺耳的声音声音“尖的尖的”sharp语义图语义图7.bury v.埋葬；掩盖；使陷入埋葬；掩盖；使陷入(1)bury sth.埋葬.,掩盖.(be buried in)He was buried in Highgate Cemetery.他被安葬在海格特墓地。He buried his face in his hands and wept.他双手掩面而泣。(2)bury oneself in sth./doing sth.专心致志做某事 Since she left,he buried himself in his work.自从她走后，他全心扑在工作上
25、。8.scarevt.恐吓；使害怕vi.受惊吓n.惊恐 scaringadj.令人害怕的；吓人的 scaredadj.受惊吓的；感到害怕的 (1)scare sb into doing sth恐吓某人使做某事 scare sb out of doing sth吓得某人不敢做某事 scareaway/off把吓跑 (2)be scared to death吓得要死 be scared that 害怕 be scared to do/of doing sth害怕做某事 be scared of sb/sth害怕某人/某物Some parents try to scare their childre
26、n into behaving well.有些父母试图用吓唬的办法使孩子们守规矩。To tell the truth,I think they were all a bit scared of him at that time.说实话，我觉得他们那时都有点儿怕他。考点训练单句语法填空(1)The scarecrows(稻草人)in the field are used to scare the birds _.(2)_(scare)to appear in public because of the large burn on her face,the little girl preferre
27、d to stay alone.因为脸上有大面积灼伤而害怕在公共场合露面，那位小女 孩宁愿独自待着。away/off Scared 写作提能句型训练(3)他的威胁迫使他们不敢实行该计划。His threats _ carrying out the plan.scared them out of The water was quite shallow but where the reef ended,there was a steep drop to the sandy ocean floor.It marked a boundary and I thought I was very brave
28、 when I swam over the edge of the reef and hung there looking down into the depths of the ocean.My heart was beating wildlyI felt very exposed in such deep clear water.Para.5:The reef s edge 9.where，there be 在有在有的地方，就有的地方，就有 “where，there be”表示“在有的地方就有”，在此句型中，where引导地点状语从句，相当于in/at the place where。wh
29、erever也可以引导地点状语从句。You should stand where I stood just now.(状语从句)You should stand in the place where I stood just now.(定语从句)As the saying goes,where theres a will,theres a way.俗话说：有志者事竟成。Most plants grow well where there is sufficient water and when there is good sunshine.在有充足的水分的地方，有好的日照时，大多数植物生长良好。
30、考点训练单句语法填空(1)The little girl who got lost decided to remain _ she was and wait for her mother.那位迷路的小女孩决定待在原地等她的母亲。(2)He must have done that sort of thing.Where there _(be)smoke,theres fire.无风不起浪，他肯定做过那样的事情。where is 10.be exposed in 被被暴露在暴露在.中中 expose.to.使使.暴露于；使暴露于；使.接触接触 Dont expose babies to stron
31、g sunlight.不要让婴儿受到强烈的阳光照射。We want to expose the kids to as much art and culture as possible.我们想让孩子们尽量受到艺术和文化的熏陶。Important expressions1.思考某事2.醒来；唤醒3.意识到.；明白.4.介意某人做某事5.等待某人reflect on/uponwake upbe/become aware of mind sb./ones doing sth.wait for Important expressions6.上下翻转7.与.靠近8.在.之间9.阻止某人做某事10.吓死了1
32、1.被暴露在.中upside downget close to.in betweenstop sb.(from)doing sth.be/feel scared to deathbe exposed inImportant sentences1.Im sitting in the warm night air with a cold drink in my hand and reflecting on the daya day of pure magic!2.The first thing I became aware of was all the vivid colours surround
33、ing me purples,reds,oranges,yellows,blues and greens.3.A large wiselooking turtle was passing so close to me that I could have touched it.4.There were other creatures that I didnt want to get too close toan eel with its strong sharp teeth,with only its head showing from a hole,watching for a tasty fish(or my tasty toe!)5.The water was quite shallow but where the reef ended,there was a steep drop to the sandy ocean floor.1.Review what weve learnt in Unit 3.2.Finish 课后限时作业课后限时作业(九九)
