1、2023年山东省菏泽市郓城县中考一模英语试题学校:_姓名：_班级：_考号：_一、单项选择1Fathers love seems like _ mountain. He always hides love deep at _ bottom of his heart.Athe; aB/; theCa; theDa; /2The earlier we take action to protect our environment, the _ it will be for our future.AbetterBbestCworseDworst3Teenagers arent supposed to _
2、 their parents too much and they should try to solve problems by themselves.Alook afterBget on withCdepend onDtake pride in4 What is the Trip Code（行程码）used for? Its used to show where we _ in the last 14 days.AwereBwill beChad beenDhave been5This is my good friend, Lucy. _ she _ I am good at recycli
3、ng. We often make some toys out of waste.ABoth; andBNot only; but alsoCEither; orDNeither; nor6Why do so many Canadian companies want him to work for them?He can speak both English and French. Its certainly his_.AdecisionBconditionCadvantageDfriendship7When you are in trouble, its better to .Akeep y
4、our coolBget nervousClet yourself downDkeep crying8The traffic is becoming worse and worse in big cities because of private cars._. People should use public transportation more often.AI agreeBId love toCI hope notDIm afraid not9Its unbelievable that theres such a beautiful restaurant in the town.Peo
5、ple are pleased with the _ there, like fresh air and the clean river outside.AstyleBserviceCmusicDenvironment10Paula, could you please tell me _?I went to plant trees in the park with my classmates.Awhen is Tree Planting DayBhow to celebrate Tree Planting DayCwhat you did on Tree Planting DayDwhere
6、did you go on Tree Planting Day二、完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Long long ago, a princess invited the silkworm (蚕) and the spider to the palace. She wanted them to make _11_ for her and then she could make clothes for herself.The silkworm sat down and began to do the things that sh
7、e should do. She was busy _12_. When the spider came to visit her, she even had no time to talk with him.The spider acted differently. He _13_ most of time walking around. _14_ the princess checked their work, he worked so quickly and finished his silk.The princess came and checked their work. When
8、the princess saw the spiders silk, she was _15_ and said, “Your work is terrible. Your net is not nice. It cant be made into clothes.” When the princess saw the silkworms silk, she was satisfied _16_ it. She said to the silkworm, “Your silk is _17_ and it can be made into beautiful clothes for me.”T
9、hen the princess asked the silkworm to stay in the palace. She _18_ food and house for the silkworm. What about the spider? The princess drove him out of the _19_. For a living, he had to use his silk to _20_ small animals as his food.See? True work and good things come from hard work.11AclothesBhou
10、sesCsilkDfood12AsittingBworkingCsleepingDwalking13AtookBpaidCcostDspent14AAfterBBeforeCAlthoughDUnless15AhappyBexcitedCangryDsurprised16AforBatCtoDwith17AterribleBwonderfulCbadDscary18AshowedBborrowedCprovidedDgave19ApalaceBparkCfactoryDsquare20AcatchBprotectCchaseDraise三、阅读单选Whats the weather going
11、 to be like tomorrow? We usually know it by watching the weather report on TV or looking at the weather App on our phones. In fact, we can also know it from the insects or plants in the nature.Want to know how hot it is outside? Listen to a cricket (蝉)! The more it sings in a minute, the hotter it i
12、s. A great French scientist, Fabre proved that the cricket would sing when the temperature was over 32. In fact, it will sing if it is more than 24 in the day in summer.Spiders can help to predict cold weather. If you find a lot of spiderwebs inside your house, it means it might get cold soon. Spide
13、rs go indoors when the weather is cool, so be careful to look out for them in the dark corners of your home!Pine cones (松果) can tell if dry weather is coming. Pine cones open their scales when the weather gets dry. They do this to spread their seeds. When the air is a little wet, they close up to ke
14、ep their seeds dry. Pine seeds travel by wind, so they have to stay as dry and light as possible in order to fly.Dragonflies can help us to predict rainy weather. When you see too many dragonflies fly high in the sky, it must be a sunny day tomorrow. But if its going to rain, they will fly low to ea
15、t some small insects. As the old saying says, Dragonflies fly low, neither its windy nor rainy.21These paragraphs mainly tell us _.Ainsects and the weatherBsome surprising insectsCsome clever insectsDhow to predict the weather22When it gets _ outside, youll see some spiderwebs inside your house.Awar
16、mBhotCwetDcold23The pine cones open their scales to _.Adrink more waterBget more insectsCspread their seedsDmake themselves dry and light“Shoes from Italy will make your legs look thinner and longer”In a small room, Zhang Man is describing the products to buyers who are watching her livestream (直播).
17、 She sells more than 100,000 pairs of shoes in just ten minutes.Zhang Man is one of the people who sell products through livestreaming. It has become a new way of buying and selling products in China these years.Mi Sitian is a new mom from Lanzhou, Gansu Province. She is a fan of livestream shopping
18、. For her, it is a time-saving and easy way of shopping.“I can hardly find the time to go to stores after having a baby,” she said. “I only have some free time at night to watch livestreaming on the Internet.” Also, livestream shopping makes it possible for her to communicate with the sellers face-t
19、o-face. “Its just like shopping in the real stores,” she said.For sellers, livestreaming helps them sell more products. Even the Chinese government sees it as a way to help farmers out of poverty (贫困). Han Mei is a fruit farmer from Linyi, Shandong Province. She has 90, 000 fans. She got 1.1 million
20、 yuan by selling fruit through livestreaming in a few months.Seeing what the Chinese market is doing with livestreaming, many other countries are ready to adopt it. Livestreaming is sure to be popular outside of China.24At the beginning of the passage, Zhang Man is busy _.Atalking with friendsBselli
21、ng shoesCshopping onlineDtaking a photo25Mi Sitian hardly goes to stores because she _.Adoesnt like going shoppingBdoesnt have enough moneyCneeds to take care of her babyDhates talking with people face-to-face26What does the underlined word “adopt” mean in the last paragraph in Chinese?A采取B影响C收养D帮助I
22、f you bought some candy months ago but never ate it, how can you tell whether its still eatable? The easiest way is to check the use-by date printed on the cover. If that date has already passed, youre likely to throw the candy away. But is that really necessary? According to a report, tons of food
23、is wasted each year, largely because people dont fully understand what use-by dates actually mean and they think the food is not safe to eat.Use-by dates were introduced in 1975 because customers wanted more information about the things that they were eating. When they first showed up, use-by dates
24、only showed freshness because producers wanted their products to be tasted in their best conditions.However, most customers mistakenly believed that use-by dates showed how safe the food was. But the truth is that these dates arent related to the danger of food poisoning (中毒). Eggs, for example, can
25、 still be eaten three to five weeks after being bought, even though the use-by date is much earlier. When their use-by dates pass, cookies may lose their delicious taste, but they are not harmful.“Its an unclear subject, the difference between food quality and food safety,” said Jena Roberts from a
26、US food testing company. Even workers in the food factory are not sure about it. This is why the use-by dates must be printed on the covers of products. “We hope it can help customers understand the information so that they wont waste a lot of food.”But this wont be a mistake that is easy to correct
27、, because people have believed it for so long. As a result, food factory officials are now thinking about turning the use-by date into a date which can show when food is most likely to be thrown away.27What can we know from the first paragraph?AEvery year most factories produce too much food for peo
28、ple.BPeople throw away food because they think it is unsafe to eat.CIts necessary for people to throw away tons of food every year.DThe use-by dates are wrongly printed, so people throw away food.28Which of the following information can describe the use-by date?ASN66015972306795500B806725A166949CBET
29、TER IF USED BY Apr. 11th, 2023DEnergy: 549 KJ 7%Protein: 1.4 g 2%Fat: 7.4 g 12%29Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?AFood factory officials are planning to change use-by dates.BMost people care more about food freshness than food safety.CEggs cannot be eaten three to five weeks aft
30、er people buy them.DWorkers in the food factory know clearly about food quality and food safety.30What does the text mainly talk about?ADifferent kinds of food.BFood freshness and quality.CHow to choose healthy food.DThe use-by date and food safety.四、根据汉语提示填空31Linda helped me with my English. I was
31、so _ (感激的) to her.32It is reported that two _ (渔民) saved the person falling into the water when they fished.33First of all, Id like to _ (祝贺) all the students who are here today.34Work harder, and dont _ (使失望) your parents.35 Will you fix up the machine according to the _ (指示), David? No problem.五、用
32、所给单词的正确形式填空36Everyone in her family is in _ (agree) that she should join the English club.37As teachers, we should try to develop our pupils _ (create).38They offered courses to help students know the _ (important) of protecting the Yellow River.39We all support his _ (science) research.40Do you hav
33、e trouble in _ (overcome) the difficult task?六、完成句子41我们永远不要拿不属于我们的东西。We should never take anything that doesnt _ _ us.42在中国，晚饭后老太太们要么散步，要么跳广场舞。In China, the old ladies _ take a walk _ do group dancing after dinner.43在生活中许多人想要的是名声而不是财富。In their life, many people would like fame _ wealth.44在我很忙的时候，这样吵
34、闹的音乐会让我发疯。Such noisy music will _ me _ when Im very busy.45如果你们能齐心协力，你们将会赢下一次比赛。If you _ _, youll win the next game.七、多任务混合阅读Reading is fun! Besides for fun, you want to learn more about the texts while reading. One way we can do (A) this is by finding out the theme of the texts.It is the “big idea”
35、 that runs through the text, connecting the characters and events. It is also what the writer wants to tell us through the story. Sometimes the theme of a text isnt told directly. For this reason, you have to use clues (线索) in the text to find it out. Themes can be ideas like family, friendship, lov
36、e and so on. The theme might not be just one word, but it might be an idea such as “Friendship is important.” There may also be more than one theme in a story.The following steps may help you find out the theme of a text.Read through the whole text quickly(B) Usually characters change as the story g
37、oes on, so the theme you get at the beginning might not be true at the end! So you need to read through the whole text first.Find out the clueAfter reading the whole text, try to answer the following questions. What important events happened during the story? What was the problem? How did the proble
38、m get solved? How did the character(s) change? What did the character(s) learn? The answers may help you to get the clues.Get the big ideaTo get the writers purpose of the text, you can read it again. When you read, think of the following questions. Was most of the plot (情节) around friendship? Did t
39、he characters solve problems with their families? Did the main character learn the importance of friendship? If one of the answers is “yes”, you may get the big idea.Check the big idea outIf youve found a “big idea”, go through the text to find the evidence (证据) that supports this idea in the text.
40、For example, if there was only one small problem with a characters family, then “family” might not be the theme of the text. You might find more evidence for other themes.Have you got the way to find out the theme of a text? Get your favorite book quickly and see if you can find the theme out!46从文中找
41、出（A）处划线单词this所指代的内容。_47回答问题。Why do you have to use clues in the text to find out the theme?_48What is the theme of the texts? (1) _(2) _49从文中找出与You can read the text again if you want to get the writers purpose of it. 意思相同或相近的句子。_50将文中（B）处划线句子翻译成汉语。 _八、语法填空阅读下面的短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词。In May 2001
42、, I found a job in New York at the World Trade Center. On September 11, 2001, I arrived at my building at around 8:30 a.m. I was about _51_ (go) up when I decided to get a coffee first. I went to my favorite coffee place even though it was two blocks east from my office. As I _52_ (wait) in line wit
43、h other office workers, I heard a loud sound. Before I could join the others outside to see what was _53_ (go) on, the first plane had already hit my office building. We stared in disbelief at the black smoke _54_ (rise) above the burning building. I felt lucky to be _55_ (live).Almost 10 years late
44、r, I _56_ (wake) up at 10:00 a.m. on February 21, 2011 and realized that my alarm never went off. I jumped out of bed and went straight to the airport. But by the time I got to the airport, my plane to New Zealand had already _57_ (take) off. “This is the first holiday Ive taken in a year, and I mis
45、s my plane. What bad luck!” I thought to _58_ (me). The other _59_ (plane) were full so I had to wait till the next day. The next morning, I heard about the earthquake in New Zealand the day before. My bad luck had _60_ (expect) turned into a good thing.九、材料作文61假如你是李明，你校正在开展“践行核心价值观，争做向上好少年”主题活动，请你根据以下 信息，用英语写一篇活动倡议书。写作要点：1. 在家里：关心家人，勤做家务，节约水电2. 在学校：努力学习，尊敬老师，团结同学3. 在社会：遵守交规，文明礼貌，不乱扔垃圾写作要求：1. 90 词左右，开头和结尾已
