高一英语必修四unit1知识点课件1.ppt

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1、优秀课件,精彩无限!1by Show优秀课件,精彩无限!2nWomen of achivement nachievement n.功绩,成绩eg:quite an achievement了不起的成就 sense of achievement成就感achieve v.完成,达到achievable adj.可完成的achiever n.成功人士优秀课件,精彩无限!3nWhen we visited my family home,memory came_back.A.flooding B.to flood C.flood D.floodednThe lawyer listened with ful

2、l attention,_ to miss.A.not trying B.trying not C.to try to D.not to tryAB优秀课件,精彩无限!4n表示一个正在进行的动作n表示时间,原因,结果,条件,让步等方式或n伴随情况eg:Walking in the street,I saw Mr.Wang.当我在街上走时,我看到了王先生。eg:Being ill,he stayed at home.由于生病,他留在了家里。eg:Working hard,you will get a good achievement.努力学习你才有所成就。eg:We visited a numb

3、er of cities,travelling by train.我们坐火车游览了好多城市。优秀课件,精彩无限!5nLetterbox are much more_in the UK than in the US,where most peple have a mailbox instead.nA.commonnB.normalnC.ordinarynD.usualA优秀课件,精彩无限!6n与.有共同之处他们有很多共同之处,因为他们是双胞胎。They have a lot in common,because they are twins.扩展:in common with与.一样out of

4、common非凡的,不平常的in common共用,共有优秀课件,精彩无限!7ncommon interests.共同利益;共同利益;n the common people老百姓;老百姓;n common knowledge常识;常识;优秀课件,精彩无限!8ncommonn“常见的常见的”、“不足为奇的不足为奇的”,共同的,共同的,公共公共的的,公有的公有的,普通的普通的,庸俗的庸俗的,伪劣的。伪劣的。nordinaryn(与众多同类的东西相比)强调(与众多同类的东西相比)强调“平常的平常的”、“平淡无奇的平淡无奇的”。an ordinary man/workngeneraln一般的,全体的,

5、总的一般的,全体的,总的nusualn经常、固定或重复发生,有一定规律,强调时经常、固定或重复发生,有一定规律,强调时间间优秀课件,精彩无限!9n为为.而战而战nfight against为反对.而战nfight with sb与某人并肩作战nfight on继续战斗nfight back抵抗,回击nfight down抑制,克服nfight off竭力摆脱,阻止nfight out解决优秀课件,精彩无限!10n计划,项目,工程;课题,作业计划,项目,工程;课题,作业na project for sth./to do sth.做某事的计划na project on关于.的课题eg:工程项目的第

6、一阶段现已完成。(提示:the first phase)The first phase of the engineering project has been completed.优秀课件,精彩无限!11n献身,致力于献身,致力于.ndevote sth/oneself to+doingnbe devoted to+doing与介词与介词to搭配的动词短语:搭配的动词短语:get used to习惯于习惯于look forward to盼望盼望object to反对反对get down to着手着手stick to坚持坚持turn to求助于,转向求助于,转向refer to参考参考be ad

7、dicted to沉迷于沉迷于优秀课件,精彩无限!12nIf you have a job,_yourself to it and finally youll succeed.nA.do devotenB.dont devotenC.devotingnD.not devoting(do+V原形原形用来加强语气,强调动词用来加强语气,强调动词)A优秀课件,精彩无限!13n鼓励,鼓舞nencourage sb.to do sth.n扩展:nask/allow/permit/require/advise/forbid/ordern_by the advances in technology,many

8、 farmers have set up wind farms on their land.nA.Being encouraged B.EncouragingnC.Encouraged D.Having encouragedc优秀课件,精彩无限!14nbahave oneselfnin the shade of nmove offneither ornbe worthwhile to do/doingnwork withnset upnlead a.lifencrowd innwork outnsay to oneselfncheer sb./sth.优秀课件,精彩无限!15nEugenes

9、never willing to alter any of his opinion.Its no use _with them.nA.to arguenB.arguingnC.arguednD.having arguedn(It is no use doing sth.做做.是没有用的是没有用的)B优秀课件,精彩无限!16n表示一种概念,习惯,经验。neg:大声朗读在外语学习中是很重要的。Reading aloud is very important in learning a foreign language.eg:此处禁止吸烟。Smoking is not allowed here.优秀课

10、件,精彩无限!17nOnly when I left my parents for Italy_ how much I loved them.nA.I realizednB.I had realizednC.had I realizednD.did I realizeD优秀课件,精彩无限!18nonly+状语状语 置于句首,逐句部分倒装。置于句首,逐句部分倒装。eg:只有在那时,我才意识到我错了。Only then did I realize that I was wrong.eg:我唯一想的问题就是我妈妈。The only thing I think is my mother.eg:只有用这

11、种方式我们才能解决问题。Only in this way can we solve the problem.扩展:if only但愿,要是 only if只要优秀课件,精彩无限!19nthink of nthink twicenthink aloudnthink upnthink overnthink highly ofnthink for oneselfn考虑n再三考虑n自言自语n想出n仔细考虑n对.评价很高n独立思考优秀课件,精彩无限!20nWe had wanted to finish our task by noon,but it didt quite _as planned.nA.f

12、ind out nB.give outnC.hand outnD.work outD优秀课件,精彩无限!21nwork asnwork atnwork fornwork onnwork throughnwork withnwork itnwork upn担任.工作n从事n受雇于n继续工作n完成,解决n与.共事n干成,办到n用尽,耗光优秀课件,精彩无限!22n争论,辩论;说服争论,辩论;说服nargue about./thatnargue for/against赞成/反对.nargue with sb.about sth.与某人争论某事nargue sb.into doing sth说服某人做某

13、事nargue sb.out of doing sth.说服某人不做某事优秀课件,精彩无限!23n建立,创立,安装,安排建立,创立,安装,安排nset asidenset downnset to do sthnset backnset aboutnset offn留出,拔出n写下,记下n开始做某事n拖.的后退n着手n出发优秀课件,精彩无限!24nsupport:支持,拥护,赞成支持,拥护,赞成nsupport sb./sth.支持,拥护某人nsurpport doing sth.支持,赞成某事nsurpport sb.in doing sth支持某人做某事eg:他们相互支持。They surp

14、ported each other.扩展:support oneself自己谋生support ones family养家糊口in support of 支持.优秀课件,精彩无限!25nWould you please _the paper for me and see if there are any obvious mistakes?nA.look aroundnB.look intonC.look upnD.look through(around环顾四周;环顾四周;into调查调查;up查阅;查阅;through快速查看,浏览快速查看,浏览)D优秀课件,精彩无限!26nIt is rep

15、orted that the police will soon _ the case of the two missing children.nA.look uponnB.look afternC.look intonD.look out(upon旁观;旁观;into调查;调查;out当心;当心;after照顾照顾)C优秀课件,精彩无限!27n轻视,瞧不起,蔑视n扩展:nlook around四处看nlook ahead计划未来nlook into调查nlook out注意,小心nlook up查找nlook up to sb.n尊敬某人nlook after照顾nlook forward t

16、o期盼nlook on旁观nlook through检查nlook sb.up and down上下打量某人优秀课件,精彩无限!28ncarry onndo rearch onnby chancencome acrossnintend to do nin case ofnin an emergencynmake surentoo.tonof ones own优秀课件,精彩无限!29n-Its a long time since I saw my sister。n-_her this weekend?nA.Why not visitnB.Why not to visitnC.Why not vi

17、sitingnD.Why dont visitA优秀课件,精彩无限!30why notn为什么不?为什么不?nWhy do sth.?(为什么做某事?)neg:为什么这么晚才来?nWhy come so late?neg:为什么不问问他?nWhy not ask him?优秀课件,精彩无限!31nThe meal over,the managers went back to the meeting room to _their discussion.nA.put awaynB.take downnC.look overnD.carry on(A.收好,放好 B.写下,记下 C.检查 D.继续)

18、D优秀课件,精彩无限!32n继续继续ncarry on with sth/carry on doing sthn扩展:扩展:ncarry out执行,实施ncarry away拿走ncarry through贯彻n表表“继续做某事继续做某事”:ngo on with sthngo on to do sth(做另一件事)ngo on doing sth(做同一件事)nkeep(on)doing sth优秀课件,精彩无限!33n直到直到.才才eg:他直到晚上10点才回来。He didt come until 10 oclock in the evening.Not until he left hi

19、s home_to know how important the family was for him.A.did he beginB.had he beganC.he beganD.he had beganA优秀课件,精彩无限!34n-Have you _some new ideas?n-Yeah.Ill tell later.nA.come aboutnB.come intonC.come up withnD.come out withC优秀课件,精彩无限!35ncome aboutncome alongncome onncome outncome afterncome atncome up withncome ton发生n取得进展n快点,进步n出来,出版n查找n袭击n想出n到达,苏醒优秀课件,精彩无限!36

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